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2016 Colchester Borough Council election

← 2015 5 May 2016 (2016-05-05) 2018 →
All 51 seats toColchester Borough Council 26 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	36.0%
First party Second party   Leader Darius Laws Paul Smith Party Conservative Liberal Democrats Leader's seat Castle St. Anne's & St. John's Seats before 27 20 Seats won 22 15 Seat change 5 5 Popular vote 47,088 28,331 Percentage 37.5% 22.6%   Third party Fourth party   Leader Tim Young Beverley Oxford Party Labour Independent Leader's seat Greenstead Highwoods Seats before 9 3 Seats won 11 3 Seat change 2 Popular vote 27,846 5,079 Percentage 22.2% 4.1%
Ward map showing the winning party in each seat.
Leader of the council before election Paul Smith Liberal Democrats Leader of the council after election Paul Smith Liberal Democrats

Elections to Colchester Borough Council took place on 5 May 2016.Colchester Borough Council normally elects one third of its councillors each year, however, due to boundary changes, the whole council is up for election.

Prior to this election, the cabinet (8 seats) was held by a coalition including theLiberal Democrats (5 seats), theLabour Party (2 seats) and a Highwoods & Stanway Independent (1 seat). Paul Smith (Liberal Democrat), a councillor from St. John's ward, was elected Leader of the Council by 32 to 28 votes.

Each voter had three available votes instead of the usual one vote.

Following the2015 election the Liberal Democrat-Labour-Independent coalition maintained control of the Council, although with a much reduced majority (14 to 4). The Liberal Democrats suffered heavy losses in North and West Colchester with 4 councillors being unseated, all by theConservative Party. The Conservatives subsequently became the largest party on the Council but short of a majority by 4 councillors.

Although failing to win additional seats, theLabour Party made moderate gains in vote share across the Borough. Following a promising performance at the2014 election, theUK Independence Party failed to build on their success and lost in vote share across Colchester, failing to take a single ward. Like UKIP, and despite a notable boost in local and national membership, theGreen Party of England and Wales also fell in vote share and failed to win any seats. However, both UKIP and the Green Party received the highest number of votes for their respective parties in a Colchester local election.

Prior to the election,Independent member for Stanway, Laura Sykes, resigned her post as Borough Councillor due to moving away from the area. This left the ruling coalition with a majority of 3 over the Conservative group.

A boundary review was undertaken throughout 2014/2015 as part of a review of local authority electoral wards. The new electoral wards have taken effect from this election reducing the number of councillors by 9 (from 60 to 51), reducing the number of wards by 10 (from 27 to 17) and standardising the number of councillors representing each ward (3 councillors per ward). Each ward is designed to contain approximately 8,000 electors, taking into account the projected population growth over the next 10 years.^[1]

2016 Colchester Borough Council election
Party		This election			Full council			This election
		Seats	Net	Seats %	Other	Total	Total %	Votes	Votes %	+/−
	Conservative	22	5	43.1	0	22	43.1	47,088	37.5	–2.6
	Liberal Democrats	15	5	29.4	0	15	29.4	28,331	22.6	+2.8
	Labour	11	2	21.6	0	11	21.6	27,846	22.2	+3.8
	Independent	3		5.9	0	3	5.9	5,079	4.1	+1.7
	Green	0		0.0	0	0	0.0	12,046	9.7	+1.5
	UKIP	0		0.0	0	0	0.0	5,129	4.1	–7.0

The total number of seats on the council was reduced from 60 to 51 seats, resulting in a nominal loss of 5 Conservative and 4 Liberal Democrats councillors. This is reflected in the changes in seats.

Prior to the election the composition of the council was:

After the election, the composition of the council was:

Due to boundary changes the number of wards was reduced from 27 to 17. Each ward is represented by 3 councillors. The length of an elected councillor's term will depend on the position of election within that ward (1st, 4 years; 2nd, 3 years; 3rd, 2 years). Terms will revert to 4-years as standard from the 2018 election.

The Statement of Nominated Persons was released byColchester Borough Council's Returning Officer following the closing of nominations on 7 April 2016. This detailed the list of candidates nominated to stand in each ward.

The percentages shown in the tables are calculated by dividing the votes a candidate received by the total turnout, then multiplying by one-hundred.

Incumbent councillors are marked with an asterisk*

Greenstead was created from the following wards:

• St. Andrew's
• St. Anne's

Lexden & Braiswick was created from the following wards:

• Lexden
• West Bergholt & Eight Ash Green
• Mile End
• Great Tey

Marks Tey & Layer was created from the following wards:

• Marks Tey
• Birch & Winstree
• Copford & West Stanway

Mersea & Pyefleet was created from the following wards:

• West Mersea
• Pyefleet

New Town & Christ Church was created from the following wards:

• New Town
• Christ Church

Old Heath & The Hythe was created from the following wards:

• Old Heath
• New Town
• East Donyland

Rural North was created from the following wards:

• Dedham & Langham
• Fordham & Stour
• Great Tey
• West Bergholt & Eight Ash Green

St. Anne's & St. John's was created from the following wards:

• St. Anne's
• St. John's

Wivenhoe was created from the following wards:

• Wivenhoe Cross
• Wivenhoe Quay

A by-election was called in Shrub End following the resignation of Cllr Karen Chaplin (Liberal Democrat). The seat was gained by the Conservatives in the subsequent by-election.

Shrub End: 7 September 2017

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Vic Flores	681	38.6	+19.4
	Labour	Mike Dale	572	32.4	+20.5
	Liberal Democrats	Sam McCarthy	373	21.1	−13.9
	Independent	Mike Clark	54	3.1	N/A
	UKIP	Bruno Hickman	52	2.9	−10.9
	Green	Victoria Weaver	34	1.9	−5.6
Majority			109	6.2	N/A
Turnout			1,765	21.7	−6.5
Registered electors			8,119
	Conservativegain fromLiberal Democrats		Swing	0.6

• Colchester Borough Council elections
• 2016 English local elections
• 2010s in Essex

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