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2014 Uruguayan general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2014 Uruguayan general election

← 2009
26 October 2014
30 November 2014 (runoff)
2019 →
Registered2,620,791
Turnout90.51% (first round)Increase 0.60pp
88.58% (second round)Decrease 0.60pp
Presidential election
 
NomineeTabaré VázquezLuis Lacalle Pou
PartySocialistNational
AllianceBroad Front
Running mateRaúl SendicJorge Larrañaga
Popular vote1,241,568955,741
Percentage56.50%43.50%

President before election

José Mujica
Broad Front

Elected President

Tabaré Vázquez
Broad Front

Parliamentary election
PartyLeaderVote %Seats+/–
Chamber
Broad FrontTabaré Vázquez49.45500
NationalLuis Lacalle Pou31.9432+2
ColoradoPedro Bordaberry13.3313−4
IndependentPablo Mieres3.203+1
Popular UnityGonzalo Abella1.171+1
Senate
Broad FrontTabaré Vázquez49.4515−1
NationalLuis Lacalle Pou31.9410+1
ColoradoPedro Bordaberry13.334−1
IndependentPablo Mieres3.201+1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Maps

Presidential election first round results
Presidential election second round results
Parliamentary election results by constituency
Constitution
flagUruguay portal

General elections were held inUruguay on 26 October 2014, alongside aconstitutional referendum. As no presidential candidate received an absolute majority in the first round of voting, arunoff took place on 30 November.Primary elections to determine each party's presidential candidate had been held on 1 June.

Incumbent PresidentJosé Mujica was ineligible to run owing to a constitutional limit on serving consecutive terms. The governingBroad Front nominated Mujica's predecessor,Tabaré Vázquez, as its candidate. Vázquez came within a few thousand votes of a first-round victory and advanced to the runoff withNational Party candidateLuis Alberto Lacalle Pou, son of former presidentLuis Alberto Lacalle de Herrera. In the runoff, Vázquez was returned to office with the widest margin since the run-off system was first implemented in 1999. The Broad Front also maintained its majority in theChamber of Deputies, winning 50 of the 99 seats.

Electoral system

[edit]

The president was elected using thetwo-round system, with a run-off required if no candidate received 50% of the vote in the first round. The 30 members of theSenate were elected by proportional representation in a single nationwide constituency.[1] The 99 members of theChamber of Representatives were elected by proportional representation in 19 multi-member constituencies based on thedepartments. Seats are allocated using thehighest averages method.[2]

The elections were held using thedouble simultaneous vote method, whereby voters cast a single vote for the party of their choice for the presidency, the Senate and the Chamber of Representatives.

Candidates

[edit]

Presidential primaries were held on 1 June to select the candidates. The following list shows the presidential candidates elected to take part in the October presidential elections.

PartyCandidateIdeologyPrevious result
Votes (%)Seats
Broad FrontTabaré VázquezDemocratic socialism

Social democracy

47.96%
50 / 99
16 / 30
National PartyLuis Lacalle PouConservatism

Christian democracy

29.07%
30 / 99
9 / 30
Colorado PartyPedro BordaberryLiberalism17.02%
17 / 99
5 / 30
Independent PartyPablo MieresChristian humanism

Christian democracy

2.49%
2 / 99
0 / 30
Popular UnityGonzalo AbellaMarxism0.67%
0 / 99
0 / 30
Ecologist Radical Intransigent PartyCésar VegaGreen liberalismDid not contest
Workers' PartyRafael FernándezTrotskyismDid not contest

Campaign

[edit]

There were around 250,000 new voters in this election, many of them not used to traditional media.[3] Campaign managers and advertising agents took notice of this new trend, and implemented an important portion of their campaign viasocial media.[4]

Opinion polls

[edit]
PollsterDateSample sizeFAPNPCPIUPNone/unsure
Cifra10–21 July 20131,02143%25%14%2%16%
Mori21 December 201344%25%14%2%11%
Cifra19 February 20141,00045%28%15%

Results

[edit]

Within the Broad Front coalition, theMovement of Popular Participation won six seats in the Senate, theLiber Seregni Front won three and theSocialist Party won two.[5] Following the second round of the presidential elections, the Broad Front gained an extra seat in the Senate, giving them a majority, as Vice PresidentRaúl Fernando Sendic Rodríguez automatically became a member.[5]

PartyPresidential candidateFirst roundSecond roundSeats
Votes%Votes%Chamber+/–Senate+/–
Broad FrontTabaré Vázquez1,134,18749.451,241,56856.5050015–1
National PartyLuis Alberto Lacalle Pou732,60131.94955,74143.5032+210+1
Colorado PartyPedro Bordaberry305,69913.3313–44–1
Independent PartyPablo Mieres73,3793.203+11+1
Popular UnityGonzalo Abella26,8691.171+100
Partido Ecologista Radical IntransigenteCésar Vega17,8350.780New0New
Workers' PartyRafael Fernández3,2180.140New0New
Total2,293,788100.002,197,309100.00990300
Valid votes2,293,78896.702,197,30994.66
Invalid/blank votes78,3293.30124,0665.34
Total votes2,372,117100.002,321,375100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,620,79190.512,620,79188.58
Source:Corte Electoral

By department

[edit]
First round
ConstituencyBroad FrontNational PartyColorado PartyIndependent PartyPopular AssemblyOthers[a]Valid votesInvalid votes
Votes%DVotes%DVotes%DVotes%DVotes%DVotes%Votes%Votes%
Artigas21,96440.2120,88138.219,07316.606281.104180.80940.253,05897.11,5952.9
Canelones176,18751.0899,09028.7437,66910.9210,8273.104,1331.204,2821.2332,18896.113,5973.9
Cerro Largo29,19144.8125,00238.317,72211.808841.404430.70790.163,32197.11,8942.9
Colonia39,87742.2135,37837.4112,56913.312,5922.716200.705220.691,55896.92,9773.1
Durazno16,61436.9119,97944.415,62712.501,0162.304321.00440.143,71297.01,3313.0
Flores6,90333.519,65846.912,90214.103621.801330.60220.119,98097.06113.0
Florida20,99139.7119,87737.618,15915.401,5753.005361.00960.251,23496.91,6293.1
Lavalleja16,43134.5120,18442.417,87716.501,1952.502730.60480.146,00896.61,6423.4
Maldonado46,69239.4242,01035.5218,89015.913,8533.309550.801,7011.4114,10196.34,3843.7
Montevideo497,18453.523238,83425.71198,65810.6538,3114.1114,1981.5012,5001.3899,68596.829,4033.2
Paysandú40,86048.5128,83834.319,20910.911,5411.806890.805840.781,72197.12,4492.9
Rio Negro17,43443.1113,84834.216,57416.208092.002860.70480.138,99996.31,4933.7
Rivera27,98736.3124,46131.7120,73826.911,0451.404590.601500.274,84097.02,3343.0
Rocha23,40342.5119,00134.517,95814.401,4602.608291.50870.252,73895.72,3904.3
Salto45,40950.0219,65921.7020,61422.712,1132.314120.50810.188,28897.32,4452.7
San Jose33,66544.6127,29136.218,70711.502,0112.706800.915010.772,85596.52,6133.5
Soriano30,11745.8122,18433.719,07313.801,4132.105790.901220.263,48896.52,2783.5
Tacuarembó27,94939.5128,83640.7110,18014.411,2191.704960.70600.168,74097.12,0392.9
Treinta y Tres15,32939.8117,59045.713,5009.105251.402980.80320.137,27496.81,2253.2
Total1,134,18747.8150732,60130.8832305,69912.891373,3793.09326,8691.13121,0530.892,293,78896.7078,3293.30
Source:Corte Electoral
Second round
ConstituencyBroad FrontNational PartyValid votesInvalid votes
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Artigas25,99949.325,03047.551,02996.71,7173.3
Canelones190,04256.1129,22838.1319,27094.219,6105.8
Cerro Largo33,91552.927,84543.461,76096.32,3563.7
Colonia44,64948.243,71147.188,36095.34,3584.7
Durazno19,87145.521,72949.741,60095.22,0924.8
Flores8,21740.811,12455.219,34196.08094.0
Florida24,10546.824,80748.148,91294.92,6335.1
Lavalleja19,11041.224,79453.543,90494.82,4305.2
Maldonado52,67945.456,61148.8109,29094.26,6905.8
Montevideo524,96657.6331,45436.4856,42094.054,4146.0
Paysandú44,72054.433,87541.278,59595.73,5544.3
Rio Negro19,68849.918,01245.737,70095.61,7514.4
Rivera35,78247.735,85047.771,63295.43,4524.6
Rocha26,38948.724,49445.250,88393.93,2896.1
Salto51,46958.333,31737.884,78696.13,4703.9
San Jose37,45050.832,68644.370,13695.13,6234.9
Soriano33,13951.328,25843.861,39795.13,1594.9
Tacuarembó31,81546.034,30349.666,11895.63,0324.4
Treinta y Tres17,56346.518,61349.236,17695.71,6274.3
Total1,241,56853.48955,74141.172,197,30994.7124,0665.3
Source:Corte Electoral

References

[edit]
  1. ^Electoral system IPU
  2. ^Electoral system IPU
  3. ^"New voters, a mysterious lot".El Observador. 29 January 2014. Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved6 February 2014.(in Spanish)
  4. ^"Advertising agents working behind the candidates".El Observador. 6 February 2014. Archived fromthe original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved6 February 2014.(in Spanish)
  5. ^ab"Broad Front secures majority in Congress".Buenos Aires Herald. 28 October 2014.
  1. ^Parties which gained no parliamentary representation:PERI andWorkers' Party.

External links

[edit]
Presidential elections
Chamber of Representatives
Senate
Colegiado elections
Constitutional Assembly
Local elections
Referendums
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