| 2011 California wildfires | |
|---|---|
MODIS satellite image of theLion Fire from space, on July 29, 2011 | |
| Statistics[2] | |
| Total fires | 7,989 |
| Total area | 168,545 acres (682.08 km2)[1] |
| Impacts | |
| Deaths | None reported[1] |
| Non-fatal injuries | None reported[1] |
| Damage | >$138.2 million (2011 USD)[3] |
| Season | |
← 2010 2012 → | |
There were 7,989 fires[2] that burned 168,545 acres (682.08 km2) of land in theUS state ofCalifornia during 2011.[1]
The timing of "fire season" in California is variable, depending on the amount of prior winter and spring precipitation, the frequency and severity of weather such as heat waves and wind events, and moisture content in vegetation.Northern California typically sees wildfire activity between late spring and early fall, peaking in the summer with hotter and drier conditions. Occasional cold frontal passages can bring wind and lightning. The timing of fire season in Southern California is similar, peaking between late spring and fall. The severity and duration of peak activity in either part of the state is modulated in part by weather events: downslope/offshore wind events can lead to critical fire weather, while onshore flow and Pacific weather systems can bring conditions that hamper wildfire growth.[4][5]
Below is a list of all fires that exceeded 1,000 acres (4.0 km2) during the 2011 fire season.[1] The list is, and all data herein, is taken fromCAL FIRE's list of large fires, except where otherwise cited.
| Name | County | Acres | Km2 | Start date | Contained Date[a] | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cove | Kern | 1,122 | 4.5 | May 27, 2011 | May 31, 2011 | |
| Cougar | Modoc | 2,000 | 8.1 | June 8, 2011 | June 13, 2011 | |
| Antelope | Kern | 5,200 | 21.0 | June 19, 2011 | June 21, 2011 | 2 structures destroyed |
| Quinn | Kern | 3,154 | 12.8 | June 21, 2011 | June 22, 2011 | |
| Stage | Tulare | 1,213 | 4.9 | June 27, 2011 | July 2, 2011 | |
| Lion | Tulare | 20,500 | 83.0 | July 8, 2011 | October 10, 2011 | |
| Scorpion Complex | Modoc | 2,945 | 11.9 | July 15, 2011 | July 18, 2011 | |
| Eagle | San Diego | 14,100 | 57.1 | July 21, 2011 | July 29, 2011 | |
| Annie | Modoc | 2,076 | 8.4 | August 18, 2011 | August 21, 2011 | |
| Motor | Mariposa | 5,231 | 21.2 | August 25, 2011 | September 4, 2011 | |
| Wells | San Bernardino | 1,723 | 7.0 | August 28, 2011 | August 31, 2011 | |
| Hill | San Bernardino | 1,135 | 4.6 | September 2, 2011 | September 2, 2011 | 3 structures destroyed |
| Soda | San Luis Obispo | 1,528 | 6.2 | September 3, 2011 | September 4, 2011 | 1 structures destroyed |
| Canyon | Kern | 14,585 | 59.0 | September 4, 2011 | September 11, 2011 | 100 structures destroyed |
| Milton | San Joaquin | 1,122 | 4.5 | September 9, 2011 | September 11, 2011 | |
| Keene Complex | Kern | 2,577 | 10.4 | September 10, 2011 | September 14, 2011 | |
| Comanche Complex | Kern | 29,338 | 118.7 | September 10, 2011 | September 14, 2011 | Originated as 4 separate fires.[7] |
| Breckenridge Complex | Kern | 25,213 | 102.0 | September 10, 2011 | September 17, 2011 | |
| John | Inyo | 5,300 | 21.4 | September 13, 2011 | September 16, 2011 | |
| Tamarack | Mariposa | 1,011 | 4.1 | September 13, 2011 | October 17, 2011 | |
| 65 Fire | Kern | 2,005 | 8.1 | September 23, 2011 | September 23, 2011 | |
| Ruth | Trinity | 1,460 | 5.9 | September 23, 2011 | September 28, 2011 | 31 structures destroyed |
| Buckeye | Mono | 1,140 | 4.6 | September 25, 2011 | September 27, 2011 | |
| Great | San Diego | 2,135 | 8.6 | October 1, 2011 | October 7, 2011 |