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All 42 seats in theWestern Cape Provincial Parliament 22 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Map showing the winning party by voting district Tie between two or more parties | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| This article is part of a series on the |
| Politics of the Western Cape |
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The2009 Western Cape provincial election was held on 22 April 2009 alongside the2009 general elections to elect the 42 members of the4th Western Cape Provincial Parliament. It was the third time in provincial history that saw a change of government.

TheAfrican National Congress (ANC) held a majority at the end of the outgoing provincial parliament. As a result of the election, the official oppositionDemocratic Alliance (DA) were elected to a majority government under premier candidateHelen Zille in alandslide victory. The DA formed the provincial government for the first time in its history, displacing the ANC, who came in second and consequently assumed the title of the official opposition in the province. The ANC had won a plurality of seats in the 2004 election and became the governing party. TheIndependent Democrats (ID) were replaced as the third-largest party by the ANC breakaway party, theCongress of the People (COPE).[1]
The politics of the Western Cape are more complex than the rest of South Africa, as the province is more hotly-contested each election cycle compared to other provinces and voters had elected hung provincial parliaments since the 1994 elections. This election marked the first time since the end of apartheid that a party achieved a majority of seats in the provincial parliament. Analysts suggest that the ANC-COPE split made it easier for the DA to win the province.[2]
In the run-up to the election, analysts suggested that the DA would perform strongly in the province, with some expecting the party to dislodge the ANC from government. On 25 April, theIndependent Electoral Commission (IEC) project that the party would win the province with an overall majority.[3]
DA leader and premier candidate,Helen Zille, was elected and sworn into office on 6 May 2009. Former premierLynne Brown assumed the post of leader of the opposition.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Alliance | 1,012,568 | 51.46 | 22 | +10 | |
| African National Congress | 620,918 | 31.55 | 14 | −5 | |
| Congress of the People | 152,356 | 7.74 | 3 | New | |
| Independent Democrats | 92,116 | 4.68 | 2 | −1 | |
| African Christian Democratic Party | 28,995 | 1.47 | 1 | −1 | |
| United Democratic Movement | 14,013 | 0.71 | 0 | −1 | |
| Al Jama-ah | 9,039 | 0.46 | 0 | New | |
| Freedom Front Plus | 8,384 | 0.43 | 0 | 0 | |
| Pan Africanist Congress | 4,467 | 0.23 | 0 | 0 | |
| Africa Muslim Party | 4,333 | 0.22 | 0 | 0 | |
| Christian Democratic Alliance | 3,987 | 0.20 | 0 | 0 | |
| National Party South Africa | 3,378 | 0.17 | 0 | New | |
| Cape Party | 2,552 | 0.13 | 0 | New | |
| National Alliance | 1,996 | 0.10 | 0 | New | |
| African People's Convention | 1,778 | 0.09 | 0 | New | |
| United Christian Democratic Party | 1,552 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | |
| Azanian People's Organisation | 1,291 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | |
| United Independent Front | 1,178 | 0.06 | 0 | New | |
| Inkatha Freedom Party | 1,158 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | |
| Peace and Justice Congress | 630 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | |
| Universal Party | 599 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | |
| National Democratic Convention | 463 | 0.02 | 0 | New | |
| Total | 1,967,751 | 100.00 | 42 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 1,967,751 | 98.99 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 20,026 | 1.01 | |||
| Total votes | 1,987,777 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 2,634,439 | 75.45 | |||
| Source:Election Resources | |||||