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2009 Luxembourg general election

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2009 Luxembourg general election
Luxembourg
← 20047 June 20092013 →

All 60 seats in theChamber of Deputies
31 seats were needed for a majority
Turnout90.93% (Decrease 0.99pp)
PartyLeaderVote %Seats+/–
CSVJean-Claude Juncker37.3426+2
LSAPJean Asselborn23.0013−1
DPClaude Meisch14.319−1
GreensNospitzenkandidat11.4870
ADRGast Gibéryen7.694−1
The LeftNospitzenkandidat3.611+1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister beforePrime Minister after
Jean-Claude Juncker
CSV
Jean-Claude Juncker
CSV

General elections were held inLuxembourg on 7 June 2009, together with the2009 election to theEuropean Parliament. All sixty members of theChamber of Deputies were elected for five years. The polls were topped by theChristian Social People's Party, which built upon its already high number of seats to achieve a commanding victory, with the highest vote share and number of seats of any party since1954. Incumbent prime ministerJean-Claude Juncker, who was the longest-serving head of government in theEuropean Union, renewed the coalition agreement with Deputy Prime Minister andLuxembourg Socialist Workers' Party leaderJean Asselborn and formed theJuncker–Asselborn II Government, which was sworn in on 23 July 2009.

Parties

[edit]

Seven parties ran candidates in all fourcirconscriptions, of which, five were already represented in the Chamber of Deputies: theChristian Social People's Party (CSV), theLuxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP), theDemocratic Party (DP),the Greens, and theAlternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR). Two parties that were not then represented also ran:The Left[1] and theCommunist Party (KPL). In addition, theCitizens' List, which was headed by currentindependent deputyAly Jaerling, ran in two constituencies.

List #PartyRunning inSeats
CentreEstNordSud2004Pre-election
1Communist Party (KPL)00
2Greens77
3Alternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR)54[2]
4Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP)1414
5Democratic Party (DP)1010
6The Left00
7Christian Social People's Party (CSV)2424
8Citizens' List01[2]

Results

[edit]
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Christian Social People's Party1,129,36837.3426+2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party695,83023.0013–1
Democratic Party432,82014.319–1
The Greens347,38811.4870
Alternative Democratic Reform Party232,7447.694–1
The Left109,1843.611+1
Communist Party of Luxembourg49,1081.6200
Citizens' List28,5120.940New
Total3,024,954100.00600
Valid votes190,21393.45
Invalid/blank votes13,3226.55
Total votes203,535100.00
Registered voters/turnout223,84290.93
Source: Nohlen & Stöver[3]

By locality

[edit]
The CSV won a landslide victory, winning pluralities in 112 of Luxembourg's 116 communes, with the LSAP winning pluralities in four.

As in 2004, the CSV won pluralities in each of Luxembourg's four circonscriptions, and pluralities in nearly all of Luxembourg'scommunes. Only four communes didn't register pluralities for the CSV (down from seven in 2004).Wiltz in the north andDudelange,Kayl, andRumelange in the southernRed Lands voted for the LSAP.

The CSV's performance improved most markedly inCentre, where it increased its vote from 35.5% to 38.6%. In Centre, the CSV received almost twice as many votes as the Democratic Party in, only ten years after the DP won a plurality by over 2%. It gained one extra seat in Centre, and another inEst.

CSVLSAPDPGreensADRLeftKPLBL
Centre38.6%17.8%19.4%13.2%6.3%3.5%1.1%0.0%
Est41.5%16.2%15.4%14.2%9.5%2.3%1.0%0.0%
Nord39.6%17.4%18.2%10.8%10.3%2.0%1.0%0.8%
Sud35.6%28.2%10.1%10.2%7.9%4.1%2.2%1.7%

Aftermath

[edit]

The CSV's large margin of victory guaranteed that it would form the government once again, withJean-Claude Juncker appointed asformateur and likely to remain asPrime Minister. Before the election, Juncker, Europe's longest-servinghead of government, had told his party that he intended to step down asMinister for Finances, to be replaced byLuc Frieden.[4] This brought into question his chairmanship of the Europe-wideEurogroup, which he had chaired since 2005. However, he has since stated that he would remain in charge ofmonetary policy and relations with theEuropean Central Bank.[5]

The CSV was in a strong enough position to form a coalition with any one of three parties: LSAP (partner in theJuncker-Asselborn Ministry I), the DP (partner in theJuncker-Polfer Ministry), and the Greens (who had never previously entered the government). However, the DP and Greens had both ruled out the possibility of a coalition with the CSV, leaving only the previous coalition partners, LSAP, in the running.[6] The CSV and LSAP formed a coalition agreement, with Juncker as Prime Minister and Jean Asselborn asDeputy Prime Minister, with the new government forming on 23 July.

References

[edit]
  1. ^The Left is technically not a party, but anelectoral alliance.
  2. ^abAly Jaerling was elected as a member of theAlternative Democratic Reform Party in 2004, but now sits as an independent and is running forCitizens' List.
  3. ^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010)Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p2051ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  4. ^"Juncker précise qu'il ne souhaite pas quitter la présidence de l'Eurogroupe" (in French).Le Monde. 4 June 2009. RetrievedJune 10, 2009.
  5. ^"ECOFIN: EU's Juncker Wants To Remain Head of Eurogroup".The Wall Street Journal. 8 June 2009. RetrievedJune 10, 2009.[dead link]
  6. ^Glesener, Marc (9 June 2009)."DP und Déi Gréng sagen Nein" (in German).Luxemburger Wort. Archived fromthe original on 12 June 2009. RetrievedJune 13, 2009.
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