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2005 Kansas Amendment 1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Amendment 1

April 5, 2005
Kansas Marriage Amendment
Results
Choice
Votes%
Yes417,62769.95%
No179,43230.05%
Valid votes597,05999.71%
Invalid or blank votes1,7490.29%
Total votes598,808100.00%
Registered voters/turnout1,688,92635.45%

Yes

  90%–100%
  80%–90%
  70%–80%
  60%–70%
  50%–60%

No

  60–70%

Sources:[1][2]

Kansas Amendment 1,[3] which was put before voters on April 5, 2005,[4] is an amendment to theKansas Constitution thatmakes it unconstitutional for the state to recognize or performsame-sex marriages orcivil unions. The referendum was approved by almost 70% of the voters.[5]

The amendment states:[6]

(a) The marriage contract is to be considered in law as a civil contract. Marriage shall be constituted by one man and one woman only. All other marriages are declared to be contrary to the public policy of this state and are void.(b) No relationship, other than a marriage, shall be recognized by the state as entitling the parties to the rights or incidents of marriage.

TheKansas Equality Coalition grew out of the organized but ultimately unsuccessful political opposition to the amendment. The KEC is a statewide group of people determined to end discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity and expression.

Impact of Supreme Court decisions

[edit]

Following the Supreme Court decision in Schmidt v. Moriarty in 2014, 19 Kansas counties began issuing marriage licenses to same sex couples. Following the ruling inObergefell v. Hodges in 2015, all Kansas counties were issuing same sex marriage certificates. The combination of the Supreme Court decisions, effectively, albeit unofficially, overturned the constitutional amendment.

References

[edit]
  1. ^2005 Constitutional Amendment results by county
  2. ^Official Turnout for the Constitutional Amendment Election, April 5, 2005
  3. ^Rothschild, Scott (February 3, 2006)."Gay marriage ban in public's hands".Lawrence Journal-World. Archived fromthe original on May 23, 2006. RetrievedDecember 22, 2006.
  4. ^Hann, John (April 6, 2005)."Kansans vote to ban same-sex marriage".Boston.com. RetrievedMay 11, 2013.
  5. ^Election Statistics, Kansas Secretary of State. Retrieved on December 22, 2006.
  6. ^Kansas Constitution, Article Fifteen, section 16. Retrieved on October 9, 2014.

External links

[edit]
U.S. same-sex unions ballot measures
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
1:De facto ban, granted Legislature authority to ban same-sex marriage. Reversed in 2013 by theHawaii Marriage Equality Act.
General unions
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Marriage
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(laws)
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Tribal nations
Circuit Courts
Other regions
Civil unions and
domestic partnerships
By state


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