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2002 Winter Paralympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Multi-parasport event in Salt Lake City, Utah, US

VIII Paralympic Winter Games
LocationSalt Lake City, United States
Motto"Awaken the Mind – Free the Body – Inspire the Spirit”
Nations36
Athletes416
Events92 in 4sports
Opening7 March 2002
Closing16 March 2002
Opened by
Closed by
Cauldron
StadiumRice-Eccles Stadium
Winter
Summer
2002 Winter Olympics

The2002 Winter Paralympics, the eighthParalympic Winter Games, were held inSalt Lake City, Utah, United States, from 7 to 16 March 2002. A total of 416 athletes from 36 nations participated. They were the first Winter Paralympics in the American continent.These were the first Paralympic Winter Games for Andorra, Chile, China, Croatia, Greece, and Hungary.Ragnhild Myklebust of Norway won five gold medals in skiing and biathlon, becoming the most successful Winter Paralympic athlete of all time with 22 medals, 17 of them gold.[1]

Opening ceremony

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The opening ceremony was held on 7 March 2002 atRice-Eccles Stadium, with more than 40,000 spectators.Muffy Davis andChris Waddell jointly lit the Paralympic cauldron.[2]

Closing ceremony

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The closing ceremony with more than 25.000 tickets sold was held on 16 March 2002 at the Olympic Medals Plaza in downtownSalt Lake City.[citation needed]

Sports

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The games consisted of four disciplines in three sports, with 92 medal events in total.[3]

Venues

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In total 5 venues were used at the2002 Winter Olympics around 4 cities and towns.[4]

Salt Lake City

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Weber County, Utah

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Wasatch County, Utah

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West Valley City, Utah

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Medal table

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Main article:2002 Winter Paralympics medal table

The top 10NPCs by number of gold medals are listed below. The host nation (United States) is highlighted.

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Germany1711533
2 United States*10221143
3 Norway103619
4 Austria9101029
5 Russia79521
6 Canada64515
7 Switzerland64212
8 Australia6107
9 Finland4138
10 New Zealand4026
Totals (10 entries)795559193

Participating National Paralympics Committees

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36 nations qualified athletes for the games. Six countries:Andorra,Chile,China,Croatia,Greece andHungary all made their debut appearances.Slovenia was the only nation who did not send a delegation after having participated in the previous games.

ParticipatingNational Paralympic Committees

Symbol and mascot of the games

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Paralympic Emblem

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The logo of the Salt Lake 2002 Paralympic Winter Games is made up of three distinct marks. The sphere on the top represents the head of the Paralympic athlete and also symbolizes the global unity of the Paralympic Movement. Two broad fluid lines represent the athlete in motion. The threetaegeuks beneath the athlete reproduce the green, red and blue marks on the Paralympic Flag.

Otto
2002 Paralympic Mascot

Mascot

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Main article:Powder, Copper, Coal and Otto

Themascot for the Paralympic Winter Games in Salt Lake City 2002 was Otto theotter.Indigenous peoples of the Americas consider otters to be fast swimmers, though in some stories a bit of a show-off.[5] After being nearly wiped out by pollution and over-trapping the river otter has been reintroduced toUtah and can be seen along the banks of theGreen River and nearFlaming Gorge. The otter was chosen as the official mascot of the Salt Lake 2002 Paralympic Winter Games because he embodies vitality and agility, and represents the spirit of every Paralympian.[6][7][8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Possibilité de médaille d’or : Vancouver 2010 annonce la recherche d’un concepteur pour les médailles olympiques et paralympiques"Archived 12 September 2008 at theWayback Machine, official website of the 2010 Vancouver Games, 13 December 2007
  2. ^"Salt Lake City 2002 Paralympic Winter Games".International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved22 February 2022.
  3. ^"Salt Lake 2002 – General Information".International Paralympic Committee. 2008. Retrieved12 July 2011.
  4. ^"Schedule". Archived from the original on 11 December 2004. Retrieved29 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  5. ^Erdoes, Richard and Ortiz, Alfonso.American Indian Myths and Legends. p. 312
  6. ^Jerry Spangler (26 September 1999)."Mascots are Coal, Powder, Copper".Deseret News. Retrieved31 October 2010.
  7. ^Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2001).Reach: An Educators Guide to the Olympic Winter Games and Paralympic Winter Games of 2002(PDF). pp. 15–17. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 26 November 2020. Retrieved31 October 2010.
  8. ^Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2001).Reach: An Educators Guide to the Olympic Winter Games and Paralympic Winter Games of 2002(PDF). pp. 74–77. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 October 2020. Retrieved31 October 2010.

External links

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Preceded byWinter Paralympics
Salt Lake City

VIII Paralympic Winter Games (2002)
Succeeded by
Summer Games
Winter Games
Postponed to 2021 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2002_Winter_Paralympics&oldid=1297328172"
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