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1 Canis Minoris

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Canis Minor
1 Canis Minoris
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationCanis Minor
Right ascension07h 24m 58.17971s[1]
Declination+11° 40′ 10.2843″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.37[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeA5 IV[3] or A4 V[4]
B−Vcolor index0.105±0.006[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−1.0±4.2[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −15.263[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −15.625[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.3473±0.1958 mas[1]
Distance287 ± 5 ly
(88 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.44[2]
Details
Mass2.15[5] M
Radius4.6[6] R
Luminosity66.3+3.8
−3.6
[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.87[5] cgs
Temperature8,374±285[5] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)159[7] km/s
Age716[5] Myr
Other designations
1 CMi,BD+11°1578,GC 9891,HD 58187,HIP 35987,HR 2820,SAO 96871[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

1 Canis Minoris is a single[9]star in theequatorialconstellation ofCanis Minor, located about 287 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with anapparent visual magnitude of 5.37.[2] Theradial velocity of this object is poorly constrained at−1.0±4.2 km/s.[2]

Cowley et al. (1969) listed astellar classification of A5 IV[3] for 1 Canis Minoris, matching anA-typesubgiant star that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and isevolving into agiant. However, Gray and Garrison (1989) catalogued it as anA-type main-sequence star with a class of A4 V.[4] The Hipparcos team used a class of A3 Vn,[2] where the 'n' indicates "nebulous"lines due to rapid rotation.

This star is estimated to be 716[5] million years old and is at or near the end of itsmain sequence lifetime.[7] It has a high rate of spin, showing aprojected rotational velocity of 159 km/s.[7] The star has more than double[5] the mass of the Sun with about 4.6[6] times theSun's radius. It is radiating 66[7] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 8,374 K.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdefgAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abCowley, A.; et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications",Astronomical Journal,74:375–406,Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C,doi:10.1086/110819.
  4. ^abGray, R. O.; Garrison, R. F. (July 1989), "The Late A-Type Stars: Refined MK Classification, Confrontation with Stroemgren Photometry, and the Effects of Rotation",Astrophysical Journal Supplement,70: 623,Bibcode:1989ApJS...70..623G,doi:10.1086/191349.
  5. ^abcdefgDavid, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets",The Astrophysical Journal,804 (2): 146,arXiv:1501.03154,Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146,S2CID 33401607.
  6. ^abPasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)",Astronomy and Astrophysics,367 (2) (Third ed.):521–524,arXiv:astro-ph/0012289,Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451,S2CID 425754.
  7. ^abcdeZorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities",Astronomy & Astrophysics,537: A120,arXiv:1201.2052,Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691,S2CID 55586789.
  8. ^"1 CMi".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-04-01.
  9. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
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