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1999 elections in India

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1999 Indian elections
←1997        1998        1999        2000        2001 →
Incumbent Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee (NDA)
Next Lok Sabha13th
Lok Sabha elections
Seats contested543
Rajya Sabha elections
Overall controlBharatiya Janata Party
Seats contestedTBD
Net seat changeTBD
State elections
States contested6
Net state changeTBD
This article is part of a series on the
Politics of India
flagIndia portal

The1999 elections in India include the1999 Indian general election,Rajya Sabha election and variousState Assembly elections.

General election

[edit]
Main article:1999 Indian general election
PartyVotes%Seats
Indian National Congress103,120,33028.30114
Bharatiya Janata Party86,562,20923.75182
Communist Party of India (Marxist)19,695,7675.4033
Bahujan Samaj Party15,175,8454.1614
Samajwadi Party13,717,0213.7626
Telugu Desam Party13,297,3703.6529
Janata Dal (United)11,282,0843.1021
Rashtriya Janata Dal10,150,4922.797
All India Trinamool Congress9,363,7852.578
Nationalist Congress Party8,260,3112.278
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam7,046,9531.9310
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam6,298,8321.7312
Shiv Sena5,672,4121.5615
Communist Party of India5,395,1191.484
Biju Janata Dal4,378,5361.2010
Janata Dal (Secular)3,332,7020.911
Pattali Makkal Katchi2,377,7410.655
Shiromani Akali Dal2,502,9490.692
Tamil Maanila Congress2,058,6360.560
Indian National Lok Dal2,002,7000.555
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam1,620,5270.444
Revolutionary Socialist Party1,500,8170.413
Rashtriya Lok Dal1,364,0300.372
All India Forward Bloc1,288,0600.352
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation1,220,6980.331
Asom Gana Parishad1,182,0610.320
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha974,6090.270
Muslim League Kerala State Committee833,5620.232
Akhil Bharatiya Loktantrik Congress818,7130.222
Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh692,5590.191
Apna Dal848,6620.230
Bihar People's Party607,8100.170
Puthiya Tamilagam568,1960.160
Jammu & Kashmir National Conference454,4810.124
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen448,1650.121
MGR Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam396,2160.111
Kerala Congress365,3130.101
Kerala Congress (M)357,4020.101
Shiromani Akali Dal (Simranjit Singh Mann)298,8460.081
Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)297,3370.081
Peasants and Workers Party of India282,5830.081
Himachal Vikas Congress264,0020.071
Manipur State Congress Party222,4170.061
Republican Party of India505,6640.140
Ajeya Bharat Party430,2750.120
Sarb Hind Shiromani Akali Dal406,4210.110
Marxist Co-ordination Committee351,8390.100
Tamizhaga Rajiv Congress338,2780.090
United Reservation Movement Council of Assam246,9420.070
Anna Telugu Desam Party244,0450.070
Democratic Bahujan Samaj Morcha236,9620.070
Haryana Vikas Party188,7310.050
Sikkim Democratic Front107,8280.031
Gondwana Ganatantra Party180,8040.050
People's Democratic Front172,4340.050
Janata Party167,6490.050
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (Ulgulan)154,4330.040
Mahabharat People's Party145,1920.040
National Loktantrik Party136,3850.040
Marxist Communist Party of India (S.S. Srivastava)120,2200.030
United Democratic Party107,1970.030
Jharkhand Party (Naren)101,4410.030
Sikkim Sangram Parishad86,4660.020
Kannada Chalavali Vatal Paksha73,0120.020
Sadbhavana Party71,2790.020
Arunachal Congress70,7600.020
NTR Telugu Desam Party (Lakshmi Parvathi)61,6350.020
Jharkhand Party57,6760.020
Champaran Vikas Party56,5610.020
Akhil Bharatiya Sena56,2490.020
United Minorities Front, Assam53,6610.010
Lok Shakti40,9970.010
Bharatiya Republican Paksha40,6360.010
Hill State People's Democratic Party40,3010.010
Bahujan Samaj Party (Ambedkar)39,4940.010
Pragatisheel Manav Samaj Party36,9200.010
Bharatiya Jan Congress34,5520.010
People's Democratic Movement33,1640.010
Bhartiya Jana Congress (Rashtriya)32,8710.010
Pyramid Party of India31,6990.010
Socialist Republican Party30,7790.010
Federal Party of Manipur30,0390.010
Jammu and Kashmir Awami League28,8890.010
Amra Bangali25,4080.010
Tamil Desiyak Katchi25,2090.010
Loktantrik Samajwadi Party23,6300.010
Indian Union Muslim League (IUML)20,5230.010
Bharatiya Jana Sangh19,5960.010
National Minorities Party19,3440.010
Shoshit Samaj Dal19,3300.010
Jammu and Kashmir National Panthers Party15,8880.000
Chhattisgarh Mukti Morcha15,5260.000
Uttarakhand Kranti Dal14,3020.000
Akhil Bharat Hindu Mahasabha14,1570.000
Republican Party of India (Athawale)14,0980.000
Majlis Bachao Tahreek13,4610.000
Sirpanch Samaj Party13,4370.000
Chhattisgarhi Samaj Party13,0970.000
Parivartan Samaj Party12,8200.000
United Goans Democratic Party11,1530.000
Jan Satta Party11,0240.000
Savarn Samaj Party10,9060.000
All India Muslim Forum10,0100.000
Maraland Democratic Front8,4440.000
United Tribal Nationalists Liberation Front8,4290.000
United Bodo Nationalist Liberation Front7,6110.000
Bharatiya Samaj Dal7,6070.000
Ambedkar Samaj Party7,2600.000
Akhil Bharatiya Berozgaar Party7,1340.000
Akhil Bartiya Manav Seva Dal6,7610.000
Rajasthan Vikash Party6,2580.000
Awami Party5,0500.000
All India Gareeb Congress4,8610.000
Gareebjan Samaj Party4,7250.000
Garo National Council4,5610.000
Humanist Party of India4,1920.000
Rashtriya Unnatsheel Das4,1040.000
Shoshit Samaj Party4,0800.000
Bharatiya Naujawan Dal3,8950.000
Dhiravida Thelgar Munnetra Kalagam3,7480.000
Maharashtra Rashtravadi Congress3,5790.000
Maharashtra Pradesh Krantikari Party3,5710.000
Bira Oriya Party3,1200.000
Bahujan Kranti Dal (JAI)3,0900.000
All India Rajiv Krantikari Congress2,9930.000
Sanatan Samaj Party2,9320.000
Bhartiya Lok Kalyan Dal2,8960.000
Bharatiya Berozgar Mazdoor Kisan Dal2,7060.000
Tharasu Makkal Mandram2,6750.000
Gujarat Yuva Vikas Party2,2170.000
Bharatiya Minorities Suraksha Mahasangh2,1510.000
Akhil Bhartiya Janata Vikas Party1,9810.000
Bharat Dal1,8320.000
Hind Vikas Party1,6410.000
Tamil Nadu Peasants and Workers Party1,6310.000
Ephraim Union1,5780.000
National Organisation Congress1,5660.000
Manav Kalyan Sangh Dal1,5170.000
Revolutionary Communist Party of India (Rasik Bhatt)1,5160.000
All J & K Peoples Patriotic Front1,5000.000
Kamjor Varg Sangh, Bihar1,4810.000
United Citizens Party1,4140.000
Rashtriya Sawarn Dal1,4070.000
Goa Vikas Party1,4070.000
Akhil Bharatiya Manav Adhikar Dal1,3330.000
Akhil Bhartiya Loktantra Party1,2650.000
Labour and Job Seeker's Party of India1,2270.000
Bahujan Kranti Dal1,2180.000
Secular Party of India1,1800.000
Rashtriya Aikta Manch1,1690.000
Gandhiwadi Rashtriya Congress1,1630.000
Pragati Sheel Party8580.000
Bharat Nav Jyoti Sangh8060.000
All India Minorities Front8050.000
Bahujan Ekta Party (R)7830.000
Bharatiya Momin Front7370.000
Indian National Green Party5940.000
Bharatiya Jan Vikas Party5710.000
Ambedkarbadi Party5430.000
Bharatiya Parivartan Morcha5080.000
Rashtriya Mazdoor Ekta Party4370.000
Christian Mannetra Kazhagam3850.000
Bharatha Makkal Congress3840.000
Rashtriya Dharmanirpeksha Nava Bharat Party3840.000
Kranti Dal3440.000
Bharatiya Muhabbat Party (All India)3380.000
Akhil Bharatiya Shivsena Rashtrawadi2440.000
National Congress Of Youth1790.000
Desh Bhakt Party1730.000
Independents9,996,3862.746
NominatedAnglo-Indians2
Total364,437,294100.00545
Valid votes364,437,29498.05
Invalid/blank votes7,231,8101.95
Total votes371,669,104100.00
Registered voters/turnout619,536,84759.99
Source: ECI[1]

State and Alliance wise

[edit]
State
(# of seats)		Alliance/PartySeats ContestedSeats won% of votes
Andhra Pradesh(42)NDATelugu Desam Party342939.85
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)879.90
Congress+Indian National Congress42542.79
Third FrontCommunist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)701.4
Communist Party Of India (CPI)601.3
--All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen116.05
Arunachal Pradesh(2)Congress+Indian National Congress2256.92
NDAArunachal Congress1016.62
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)1016.30
--Nationalist Congress Party107.77
Assam(14)Congress+Indian National Congress141038.42
NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)12229.84
Third FrontAsom Gana Parishad8011.92
Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)201.8
Communist Party of India (CPI)100.6
--Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation3110.46
--Independent4419.36
Bihar(54)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)292323.01
Janata Dal (United)231820.77
Bihar People's Party201.7
Congress+Rashtriya Janata Dal35728.29
Indian National Congress1548.81
Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)100.1
Communist Party of India (CPI)101.0
Rashtriya Lok Dal100
Third FrontCommunist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)110.9
Communist Party of India (CPI)801.7
All India Forward Bloc (AIFB)100
--Independent18714.2
Goa(2)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)2251.49
Congress+Indian National Congress2039.01
Gujarat(26)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)262052.48
Congress+Indian National Congress26645.44
Haryana(10)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)5529.21
Indian National Lok Dal5528.72
Congress+Indian National Congress10034.93
--Haryana Vikas Party202.71
Himachal Pradesh(4)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)3346.27
Himachal Vikas Congress1112.37
Congress+Indian National Congress4039.52
Jammu & Kashmir(6)--Jammu & Kashmir National Conference6428.94
NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)6231.56
Congress+Indian National Congress5017.83
--Independent2809.63
Karnataka(28)Congress+Indian National Congress281845.41
NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)19727.19
Janata Dal (United)9313.28
--Janata Dal (Secular)27010.85
Kerala(20)Congress+Indian National Congress17839.25
Kerala Congress112.3
Muslim League Kerala State Committee225.6
Third FrontCommunist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)12827.90
Communist Party of India (CPI)407.57
Independent203.6
Kerala Congress112.4
Janata Dal (Secular)102.2
NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)1406.56
Janata Dal (United)501.3
Madhya Pradesh(40)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)402946.58
Congress+Indian National Congress401143.91
--Bahujan Samaj Party2705.23
--Samajwadi Party2001.37
Maharashtra(48)NDAShiv Sena221516.86
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)261321.18
Congress+Indian National Congress421029.71
Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh412.1
Republican Party of India201.4
--Nationalist Congress Party38621.58
--Janata Dal (Secular)210.9
--Independent7813.3
--Peasants And Workers Party of India210.9
Manipur(2)NDAManipur State Congress Party1124.89
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)101
--Nationalist Congress Party1113.49
--Manipur Peoples Party1016.25
Orissa(21)NDABiju Janata Dal121033.00
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)9924.63
Congress+Indian National Congress20236.94
Punjab(13)
Congress+Indian National Congress11838.4
Communist Party of India (CPI)113.7
Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)102.2
NDAShiromani Akali Dal9228.6
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)319.2
Democratic Bahujan Samaj Morcha102.7
--Shiromani Akali Dal (Simranjit Singh Mann)113.4
Rajasthan(25)NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)241623.01
Janata Dal (United)101.6
Congress+Indian National Congress25917.83
Tamil Nadu(39)
NDADravida Munnetra Kazhagam191223.1
Pattali Makkal Katchi758.2
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)647.1
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam546.0
MGR Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam111.5
Tamizhaga Rajiv Congress101.2
Congress+All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam241025.7
Indian National Congress11211.1
Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)212.3
Communist Party Of India (CPI)202.6
Uttar Pradesh(85)
NDABharatiya Janata Party (BJP)772927.64
Akhil Bharatiya Lok Tantrik Congress421.51
Independent113.62
Janata Dal (United)200.6
Congress+Indian National Congress761014.72
Rashtriya Lok Dal622.49
Republican Party of India100
--Bahujan Samaj Party851422.08
--Samajwadi Party842624.06
--Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)210.46
West Bengal(42)
Third FrontCommunist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)322135.57
Communist Party Of India (CPI)333.47
Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)434.25
All India Forward Bloc (AIFB)323.45
NDAAll India Trinamool Congress (AITC)28826.04
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)13211.13
Congress+Indian National Congress (INC)41313.29

Overall result

[edit]
Date(s)StateGovernment beforeChief Minister beforeGovernment afterElected Chief MinisterMaps
4 June 1999GoaIndian National CongressLuizinho FaleiroIndian National CongressLuizinho Faleiro
4, 11, 17 September 1999Andhra PradeshTelugu Desam PartyN. Chandrababu NaiduTelugu Desam PartyN. Chandrababu Naidu
5, 11 September 1999MaharashtraShiv SenaNarayan RaneIndian National CongressVilasrao Deshmukh
Bharatiya Janata PartyNationalist Congress Party
3 October 1999Arunachal PradeshArunachal CongressGegong ApangIndian National CongressMukut Mithi
KarnatakaJanata Dal (United)J. H. PatelIndian National CongressS. M. Krishna
SikkimSikkim Democratic FrontPawan Kumar ChamlingSikkim Democratic FrontPawan Kumar Chamling

Legislative Assembly elections

[edit]

Andhra Pradesh

[edit]
Source:Election Commission of India
Alliance/PartyPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppContestedWon+/−
NDATelugu Desam Party14,613,30743.87Decrease 0.27269180Decrease 36
Bharatiya Janata Party1,223,4813.67Decrease 0.222412Increase 9
Total15,836,78847.54N/A293192N/A
Indian National Congress13,526,30940.61Increase 6.7629391Increase 65
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen360,2111.08Increase 0.3854Increase 3
LFCommunist Party of India (Marxist)567,7611.70Decrease 1.26482Decrease 13
Communist Party of India539,7001.62Decrease 1.77450Decrease 19
Total1,107,4613.32N/A932N/A
Other parties885,8322.67N/A6580N/A
Independents1,593,0154.78Decrease 3.887625Decrease 7
Total33,309,616100.00N/A2,104294N/A
Vote statistics
Valid votes33,309,61697.05
Invalid votes1,011,9482.95
Votes cast/ turnout34,334,84269.15
Abstentions15,319,54730.85
Registered voters49,654,389

Arunachal Pradesh

[edit]
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Indian National Congress213,09751.7853Increase10
Arunachal Congress68,64516.681–
Bharatiya Janata Party44,55610.830–
Nationalist Congress Party35,9678.744–
Ajeya Bharat Party4250.100–
Independents48,84211.872–
Total411,532100.00600
Valid votes411,53296.99
Invalid/blank votes12,7703.01
Total votes424,302100.00
Registered voters/turnout611,48169.39
Source: ECI[2]

Goa

[edit]
RankPartySeats ContestedSeats Won
1Indian National Congress4021
2Bharatiya Janata Party3910
3Maharashtrawadi Gomantak174
4United Goans Democratic Party112
5Goa Rajiv Congress Party142
6Independent491
Total40

Karnataka

[edit]
PartiesPopular voteSeats
Votes%+ppContestedWon+/-
Indian National Congress90,77,81540.84Increase13.89222132Increase98
Bharatiya Janata Party45,98,74120.69Increase3.7014944Increase4
Janata Dal (United)30,06,25313.53Increase13.5311218Increase18
Janata Dal (Secular)23,16,88510.42Increase10.4220310Increase10
Independent26,66,44412.00Increase2.3447619Increase1
Others5,59,3612.52Decrease10.341791Decrease16
Total2,22,25,499100.001,341224±0
Valid votes2,22,25,49995.88
Invalid votes9,56,2944.12
Votes cast / turnout2,31,94,28367.65
Abstentions1,10,89,81532.35
Registered voters3,42,84,098

Maharashtra

[edit]
Political PartySeatsPopular Vote
ContestedWonChange +/-Votes polledVotes%Change +/-
Indian National Congress
75 / 288 (26%)
24975Decrease 58,937,04327.20%Decrease 3.80%
Shiv Sena
69 / 288 (24%)
16169Decrease 45,692,81217.33%Increase 0.94%
Nationalist Congress Party
58 / 288 (20%)
22358Increase 587,425,42722.60%Increase 22.60%(New Party)
Bharatiya Janata Party
56 / 288 (19%)
11756Decrease 94,776,30114.54%Increase 1.74%
Peasants and Workers Party of India
5 / 288 (2%)
225Decrease 1490,5351.49%Decrease 0.56%
Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh
3 / 288 (1%)
343Increase 3606,8271.85%Decrease 1.18%
Janata Dal (Secular)
2 / 288 (0.7%)
252Decrease 9(fromJD seats)497,1271.51%Decrease 4.35%(fromJD vote share)
Samajwadi Party
2 / 288 (0.7%)
152Decrease 1227,6400.69%Decrease 0.24%
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
2 / 288 (0.7%)
232Decrease 1210,0300.64%Decrease 0.36%
Republican Party of India
1 / 288 (0.3%)
101Increase 1226,4810.69%Increase 0.54%
Gondwana Ganatantra Party
1 / 288 (0.3%)
161Increase 167,1380.20%Increase 0.20%(New Party)
Native People's Party
1 / 288 (0.3%)
11Increase 163,9310.19%Increase 0.19%
Samajwadi Janata Party (Maharashtra)
1 / 288 (0.3%)
51Increase 143,8700.13%Decrease 0.01%
Maharashtra Vikas Congress20Decrease131,1730.09%Decrease0.03%
Nag Vidarbha Andolan Samiti40Decrease126,9660.08%Decrease0.13%
Independents
12 / 288 (4%)
83712Decrease 333,116,5649.49%Decrease 14.14%
Total2006288Steady32,856,69360.95%Decrease 10.74%

Sikkim

[edit]
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sikkim Democratic Front107,21452.3224Increase5
Sikkim Sangram Parishad85,82741.887Decrease3
Indian National Congress7,5123.670Decrease2
Communist Party of India (Marxist)3980.1900
Independents3,9761.9410
Total204,927100.00320
Valid votes204,92798.06
Invalid/blank votes4,0561.94
Total votes208,983100.00
Registered voters/turnout255,37781.83
Source:CEO Sikkim

Legislative By-elections

[edit]

Jammu and Kashmir

[edit]
  • Winner, runner-up, voter turnout, and victory margin in every constituency[3]
Assembly ConstituencyTurnoutWinnerRunner UpMargin
#kNames%CandidatePartyVotes%CandidatePartyVotes%
1Langate40.62%Mohammed Sultan PanditIndependent4,53725.91%Bashir Ahmad WaniJKNC4,46521.8%72
2Srigufwara–Bijbehara15.8%Abdul RehmanIndependent3,75629.07%Rafi Ahmad MirJKNC2,5062.38%1,250

Rajya Sabha election

[edit]
Main article:1999 Indian Rajya Sabha elections

References

[edit]
  1. ^"General Election, 1999 (Vol I, II, III)".Election Commission of India. Retrieved31 December 2021.
  2. ^Cite error: The named reference:0 was invoked but never defined (see thehelp page).
  3. ^"Key Statistics - Bye Elections - Sept. - Oct. 1999".eci.gov.in. Election Commission Of India. Retrieved1 January 2025.
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