Overview of the events of 1996 in video games
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1996 saw many sequels and prequels in video games, such asSuper Mario 64 Duke Nukem 3D Street Fighter Alpha 2 Super Mario RPG King's Field III Virtua Fighter 3 Blazing Heroes NiGHTS into Dreams... Crash Bandicoot Pokémon Red/Green/Blue Resident Evil Dead or Alive Soul Edge Quake Tomb Raider
The year's best-sellingvideo game console worldwide was thePlayStation , while the best-selling consoles in Japan were theGame Boy andSega Saturn . The year's best-selling home video game worldwide wasSuper Mario 64 , while highest-grossingarcade games in Japan wereStreet Fighter Zero 2 Street Fighter Alpha 2 ) andVirtua Fighter 2
Nintendo 64 1996 saw a major shakeup in the crowded home console market, with theVirtual Boy ,Atari Jaguar ,3DO ,Sega CD ,32X , andCD-i all being discontinued.
Game of the Year awards [ edit ] The following titles wonGame of the Year awards for 1996.
Critically acclaimed titles [ edit ] Metacritic and GameRankings [ edit ] Metacritic (MC) andGameRankings (GR) are aggregators ofvideo game journalism reviews.
1996 games and expansions scoring at least 88/100 (MC) or 87.5% (GR)[ 13] [ 14] Game Publisher Release Date Platform(s) MC score GR score Super Mario 64 Nintendo June 23, 1996 N64 94/100 96.41% Wipeout XL/2097 Psygnosis September 30, 1996 PS1 93/100 94.75% Quake GT Interactive June 22, 1996 DOS 94/100 93.22% Tekken 2 Namco March 29, 1996 PS1 89/100 92.50% Civilization II MicroProse February 29, 1996 WIN 94/100 91.29% Wave Race 64 Nintendo September 27, 1996 N64 92/100 90.67% PaRappa the Rapper Sony Computer Entertainment December 6, 1996 PS1 92/100 88.31% Realms of the Haunting Interplay December 31, 1996 DOS — 91.86% Tomb Raider Eidos Interactive November 14, 1996 DOS — 91.67% Soul Edge Namco December 20, 1996 PS1 89/100 91.46% Tomb Raider Eidos Interactive October 25, 1996 PS1 91/100 90.02% Resident Evil Capcom March 22, 1996 PS1 91/100 87.23% Command & Conquer: Red Alert Virgin November 22, 1996 DOS 90/100 90.91% Command & Conquer Sega December 18, 1996 SAT — 89.90% Dragon Force Sega March 29, 1996 SAT — 89.64% International Superstar Soccer 64 Konami December 20, 1996 N64 — 89.23% Guardian Heroes Sega January 26, 1996 SAT — 89.20% Super Mario RPG Nintendo March 9, 1996 SNES — 89.12% Descent II Interplay Productions March 13, 1996 DOS 89/100 — Duke Nukem 3D GT Interactive January 29, 1996 DOS 89/100 88.50% Star Control 3 Accolade August 31, 1996 DOS 89/100 — NiGHTS into Dreams... Sega July 5, 1996 SAT — 88.56% Pokémon Blue Version Nintendo October 15, 1996 GB — 88.33% Pokémon Red Version Nintendo February 27, 1996 GB — 87.86% Formula 1 Psygnosis September 30, 1996 PS1 — 87.75% Fighters Megamix Sega December 21, 1996 SAT — 87.67% Pilotwings 64 Nintendo June 23, 1996 N64 80/100 87.52% Panzer Dragoon II Zwei Sega March 22, 1996 SAT — 87.50%
Famitsu Platinum Hall of Fame[ edit ] The following video game releases in 1996 enteredFamitsu Famitsu scores of at least 35 out of 40.[ 15]
Financial performance [ edit ] Highest-grossing arcade games [ edit ] In Japan, the following titles were the highest-grossingarcade games of 1996.
In the United States, the following titles were the highest-grossingarcade video games of 1996.
On Australia'sTimezone monthly arcade charts published in the March 1996 issue ofLeisure Line magazine,Sega 'sManx TT Super Bike arcade cabinet andNamco 'sPoint Blank arcade conversion kit.[ 19]
Best-selling video game consoles [ edit ] Rank Manufacturer Game console Type Generation Sales Japan United States Worldwide 1 Sony PS1 Home 32-bit 2,200,000+[ 20] 2,044,000[ 21] 6,600,000+[ 20] 2 Nintendo GB Handheld 8-bit 2,860,000[ 22] Unknown 4,000,000+[ 23] Sega SAT Home 32-bit 2,300,000[ 22] 744,000[ 21] 4,000,000+[ 24] [ 25] 4 Nintendo N64 Home 64-bit 1,022,999[ 26] 1,736,000[ 21] 2,758,999+ 5 Nintendo SNES Home 16-bit 620,000[ 22] 1,416,000 1,746,000+ 6 Sega GEN Home 16-bit Unknown 1,316,000[ 21] 1,316,000+ 7 Nintendo NES Home 8-bit 70,000[ 22] 468,000[ 21] 538,000+ 8 Sega GG Handheld 8-bit 100,000[ 22] Unknown 100,000+ 9 NEC PCFX Home 32-bit 50,000[ 22] Unknown 50,000+ Panasonic 3DO Home 32-bit 50,000[ 22] Unknown 50,000+
Best-selling home video games [ edit ] The following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games (console games orcomputer games ) worldwide in 1996.
Rank Title Platform Sales Japan United States [ 27] [ 28] Europe [ 29] [ 30] Worldwide 1 Super Mario 64 N64 903,000[ 31] 2,000,000+[ 32] — 2,903,000+ 2 Tekken 2 PS1 1,200,000+[ 33] 1,000,000+ 420,000 2,620,000+ 3 Resident Evil Biohazard )PS1 1,016,000[ 31] 1,000,000+ 300,000+ 2,316,000+ 4 Super Mario RPG SNES 995,898[ 34] 1,000,000+ — 1,995,898+ 5 Donkey Kong Country 3 SNES 674,000[ 31] 1,000,000+ Unknown 1,674,000+ 6 Pocket Monsters: Red / Green / Blue GB 1,663,861[ 34] — — 1,663,861 7 Donkey Kong Country 2 SNES 612,000[ 31] 1,000,000+ Unknown 1,612,000+ 8 Wave Race 64 N64 154,682[ 34] 1,000,000+ — 1,154,682+ 9 Dragon Quest III: Soshite Densetsu e... SNES 1,071,000[ 31] — — 1,071,000 10 Madden NFL 97 PS1 — 1,000,000+ Unknown 1,000,000+
In Japan, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1996.
Rank Title Platform Developer Publisher Genre Sales Ref 1 Pocket Monsters: Red / Green / Blue GB Game Freak Nintendo RPG 1,663,861 [ 34] 2 Tekken 2 PS1 Namco Namco Fighting 1,200,000+ [ 33] 3 Dragon Quest III: Soshite Densetsu e... SNES Heartbeat Enix RPG 1,071,000 [ 31] 4 Biohazard Resident Evil )PS1 Capcom Capcom Survival horror 1,016,000 5 Super Mario RPG SNES Squaresoft Nintendo RPG 995,898 [ 34] 6 Derby Stallion '96 PS1 ASCII ASCII Simulation 960,000 [ 31] 7 Super Mario 64 N64 Nintendo EAD Nintendo Platformer 903,000 8 Arc the Lad II PS1 ARC Entertainment Sony RPG 818,000 9 Tobal No. 1 PS1 DreamFactory Squaresoft Fighting 752,000 10 Rage Racer PS1 Namco Namco Racing 701,000
In the United States, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1996.[ 27]
Rank Title Platform Publisher Genre Sales[ 27] [ 28] Revenue Inflation 1 Super Mario 64 N64 Nintendo Platformer 2,000,000+[ 32] $140,000,000[ 32] $281,000,000 2 Donkey Kong Country 2 SNES Nintendo Platformer 1,000,000+ Unknown Unknown 3 Donkey Kong Country 3 SNES Nintendo Platformer 1,000,000+ Unknown Unknown 4 Madden NFL 97 PS1 EA Sports Sports (football) 1,000,000+ Unknown Unknown 5 Wave Race 64 N64 Nintendo Racing 1,000,000+ 6 Super Mario RPG SNES Nintendo RPG 1,000,000+ 7 Tekken 2 PS1 Namco Fighting 1,000,000+ Unknown Unknown 8 Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire N64 Nintendo Action 1,000,000+ Unknown Unknown 9 Resident Evil PS1 Capcom Survival horror 1,000,000+[ 28] Unknown Unknown 10 Myst PS1 Broderbund Adventure 853,765[ 35] $28,800,000[ 35] $57,700,000
In Europe, the following titles were the best-selling home video games of 1996.
Rank All platforms PlayStation [ 29] Title Publisher Title EU sales[ 30] UK revenue[ 36] UK revenue (inflation) 1 Formula 1 [ 37] Psygnosis Formula 1 420,000+ £15,000,000+ ($23,000,000 +) $46,000,000+ 2 Unknown Tekken 2 420,000 £15,000,000+ ($23,000,000 +) $46,000,000+ 3 Unknown FIFA 97 300,000+ Unknown Unknown 4 Unknown Resident Evil 300,000+ 5 Unknown Crash Bandicoot 300,000 £15,000,000+ ($23,000,000 +) $46,000,000+ 6 Unknown Destruction Derby Unknown 7 Unknown Ridge Racer Revolution 8 Unknown Tekken 9 Unknown Ridge Racer 10 Unknown Tomb Raider
In addition to the PlayStation games listed above, the following titles were the year's best-sellingSega Saturn andPC games in the United Kingdom.
Top game rentals in the United States [ edit ] In the United States, the following games were the topvideo game rentals of each month, according to theVideo Software Dealers Association (VSDA).
Month Game Ref January Unknown February Unknown March Unknown April Unknown May Super Mario RPG [ 40] June July August September Unknown October Unknown November Unknown December Unknown
February –Blizzard Entertainment acquires a development group known as Condor, renaming itBlizzard North April –Eidos Interactive acquiresCentreGold plc, which holdsCore Design (creator of theLara Croft character) andU.S. Gold May 1 –GameSpot andGameFAQs are launched June –Firaxis Games is formed ByJeff Briggs withSid Meier andBrian Reynolds July –GT Interactive purchasesHumongous Entertainment July 24 –CUC International , Inc purchasesSierra On-Line ,Blizzard Entertainment andDavidson & Associates for about $3 billion in a stock swap. July 30 -Atari Corporation reverse-merges withJTS, Inc. August 6 –AOL buysSierra 's ImagiNation Network fromAT&T for a reported $15 million. August 24 –Valve is founded. September 1 – AOL closes ImagiNation Network, the first online video game with graphics, after 5 years of service. September 29 –IGN November 13 –Tom Clancy and Virtus Corp. foundRed Storm Entertainment , headed by Doug Littlejohns Infogrames Entertainment SA acquiresOcean Software Ltd. Midway Games, Inc. (subsidiary ofWMS Industries ) acquiresAtari Games Corporation fromTime Warner .Technos Japan Corporation , originator of theNekketsu Kouha Kunio Kun Double Dragon Atlus )Black Isle Studios forms as a division by Interplay; doesn't use Black Isle name until 1998Game Park Inc. founded inSouth Korea The company formed byMicroProse andSpectrum HoloByte in 1993 starts branding using only the MicroProse name Overworks, Ltd. formed Zed Two Limited formed Nintendo of America, Inc. v. Computer & Entertainment, Inc.The 3DO Company purchasesNew World Computing Release Date Title Developer/Publisher Platform Genre Ref January 25 Guardian Heroes Treasure /Sega SAT Brawler [citation needed January 26 Mystaria: The Realms of Lore Micro Cabin /Sega SAT Tactical RPG [citation needed January 29 Duke Nukem 3D 3D Realms /GT Interactive DOS FPS [citation needed January 31 Mega Man X3 Capcom SNES [citation needed February 9 Bahamut Lagoon SquareSoft SNES Tactical RPG [citation needed February 23 Front Mission: Gun Hazard SquareSoft SNES [citation needed February 27 Pokémon Red and Green Game Freak /Nintendo GB [citation needed February 29 Civilization II MicroProse WIN 4X [citation needed February 29 Ripper (video game) Take Two Interactive DOS Adventure,Interactive film [citation needed February 29 Rise 2: Resurrection Mirage /Acclaim WIN, SAT, PS1 [citation needed February 29 Terra Nova: Strike Force Centauri Looking Glass Studios DOS FPS [citation needed February 29 Zork: Nemesis Activision WIN [citation needed March 9 Super Mario RPG SquareSoft/Nintendo SNES RPG [citation needed March 21 Kirby Super Star HAL Labs /Nintendo SNES [citation needed March 22 Resident Evil Capcom PS1 survival horror [citation needed March 22 Panzer Dragoon II Zwei Team Andromeda /Sega SAT Rail shooter [citation needed March 24 Someone's in the Kitchen! The Neverhood Inc./DreamWorks WIN [ 43] March 29 Dragon Ball Z: Hyper Dimension TOSE /Bandai SNES [citation needed April 20 Barbie Fashion Designer Digital Domain /Mattel Media WIN [citation needed April 26 Jumping Flash! 2 Exact /SCEA PS1 Platformer [citation needed April 26 The Legend of Oasis Sega /Ancient SAT [citation needed April 30 Indiana Jones and His Desktop Adventures LucasArts WIN, MAC Adventure [citation needed May 14 Fire Emblem: Seisen no Keifu Intelligent Systems /Nintendo SNES Tactical RPG [citation needed May 13 Kirby's Block Ball HAL Labs /Nintendo GB [citation needed May 24 Metal Slug SNK NEO [citation needed May 31 Final Doom id Software DOS [citation needed June Last Bronx Sega Arcade [citation needed June 22 Quake id Software DOS [citation needed June 23 Super Mario 64 Nintendo N64 Platformer [ 44] June 26 Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3 Acclaim Entertainment ,GT Interactive ,Midway ,Williams Entertainment SAT, GEN, SNES [citation needed July 5 NiGHTS into Dreams... Sega SAT [citation needed July 19 Saturn Bomberman Hudson SAT [citation needed July 19 Star Ocean tri-ace /Enix SNES [citation needed July 25 The King of Fighters '96 SNK NEO, NEOCD, SAT [citation needed July 26 Bust-A-Move 2: Arcade Edition Taito /Acclaim SAT, PS1 Puzzle [citation needed July 31 Phantasmagoria: A Puzzle of Flesh Sierra On-Line DOS, WIN [citation needed July 31 Virtua Fighter Kids Sega AM2 SAT, Arcade [citation needed August 25 Tekken 2 Namco PS1 Fighting [citation needed August 26 Azrael's Tear Intelligent Games DOS Adventure [citation needed August 31 Die Hard Trilogy Probe Entertainment /Fox Interactive WIN, PS1, SAT [citation needed August 31 Tetris Attack Intelligent Systems /Nintendo SNES, GB [citation needed August 31 Madden NFL 97 EA Sports /Electronic Arts GEN, PS1, WIN, SNES, SAT, GB Sports (football) [citation needed August 31 Beyond the Beyond Camelot /SCEA PS1 RPG [citation needed August 31 Jet Moto SingleTrac /SCEA PS1 Racing [citation needed September Jagged Alliance: Deadly Games Sir-Tech DOS [citation needed September Virtua Fighter 3 Sega AM2 Arcade Fighting [citation needed September 8 Magic Carpet 2 'Bullfrog Productions DOS Action [ 45] September 9 Crash Bandicoot Naughty Dog /Universal /Sony PS1 [citation needed September 14 GunGriffon Game Arts /Sega SAT [citation needed September 20 Revelations: Persona Atlus PS1 RPG [citation needed September 20 The Elder Scrolls II: Daggerfall Bethesda Softworks WIN Sandbox [citation needed September 29 Pilotwings 64 Nintendo N64 [ 44] September 27 Meridian 59 3DO WIN MMORPG [citation needed September 30 Broken Sword: The Shadow of the Templars Revolution Software /Virgin Interactive WIN, PS1 Adventure [citation needed September 30 Wipeout XL/2097 Psygnosis PS1 [citation needed September 30 Shattered Steel BioWare /Interplay DOS [citation needed September 30 Street Fighter Alpha 2 Capcom Arcade, SNES, PS1, SAT [citation needed September 30 Mr. Bones Zono /Sega SAT Platformer [citation needed September 30 Tobal No. 1 DreamFactory /SCEA PS1 Fighting [citation needed September 30 Formula 1 Bizarre Creations /SCEA PS1 Racing [citation needed September 30 Donkey Kong Land 2 Rare /Nintendo GB [citation needed October 1 Heroes of Might and Magic II: The Succession Wars New World Computing /3DO DOS, WIN [citation needed October 10 Mortal Kombat Trilogy Avalanche ,Midway , Point of ViewN64, PS1, RZ [citation needed October 15 Marathon Infinity Bungie MAC [citation needed October 15 Pokémon Blue Game Freak /Nintendo GB [citation needed October 30 The Neverhood The Neverhood Inc./DreamWorks WIN [citation needed October 31 Command & Conquer: Red Alert Westwood Studios DOS [citation needed October 31 Master of Orion II Simtex /MicroProse DOS [citation needed October 31 Toonstruck Burst Studios /Virgin Interactive Entertainment DOS [citation needed October 31 Drowned God Epic Multimedia Group/Inscape WIN Adventure [citation needed October 31 SimCopter Maxis WIN Simulation (flight) [citation needed October 31 King's Field III FromSoftware /ASCII Entertainment PS1 [citation needed October 31 DeathDrome Zipper Interactive /Viacom WIN [citation needed October 31 WWF In Your House Acclaim DOS, PS1, SAT [citation needed October 31 Twisted Metal 2 SingleTrac /SCEA PS1 [citation needed October 31 Destruction Derby 2 Reflections Interactive /SCEA PS1 [citation needed October 31 NBA Live 97 Electronic Arts ,EA Sports PS1, SAT, SNES, GEN [citation needed October 31 Pandemonium! Electronic Arts ,EA Sports PS1, SAT [citation needed November 1 Blood Omen: Legacy of Kain Silicon Knights /Crystal Dynamics PS1, WIN [citation needed November 14 Tomb Raider Core Design /Eidos PS1, SAT, DOS Action-adventure [citation needed November 20 Disruptor Insomniac Games PS1 [citation needed November 20 Sonic 3D Blast Sega /Traveller's Tales SAT, GEN Platformer [citation needed November 22 Donkey Kong Country 3 Rare /NintendoSNES [citation needed November 25 Killer Instinct Gold Rare /NintendoN64 Fighting [citation needed November 25 Bubsy is 3D in "Furbitten Planet" Eidetic /Accolade PS1 [citation needed November 26 Area 51 Mesa Logic/Atari Games PS1, WIN, SAT Shooter [citation needed November 26 Dead or Alive Team Ninja /Tecmo Arcade Fighting [citation needed November 30 Contra: Legacy of War Konami /Appaloosa Interactive SAT, PS1 [citation needed November 30 Dragon Force Sega /Working Designs SAT RPG, RTS [citation needed November 30 Fighting Vipers Sega AM2 SAT, Arcade Fighting [citation needed November 30 Virtua Cop 2 Sega AM2 SAT, Arcade Light gun shooter [citation needed November 30 Virtual On: Cyber Troopers CRI /Sega SAT, Arcade [citation needed November 30 Bug Too! Sega /Realtime Associates SAT, WIN [citation needed November 30 FIFA Soccer 97 EA Canada /Electronic Arts GEN, PS1, WIN, SNES, SAT, GB [citation needed December 3 Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire LucasArts /Nintendo N64 Action [citation needed December 12 Ignition Unique Development Studios/Virgin Interactive DOS, WIN Racing [citation needed December 14 Mario Kart 64 Nintendo N64 Racing (kart) [citation needed December 16 Furcadia Dragon's Eye Productions, Inc. WIN MMORPG [ 46] December 17 Mega Man 8 Capcom PS1 [citation needed December 26 YU-NO: A Girl Who Chants Love at the Bound of this World ELF Corporation PC98 Visual novel [ 47] December 31 Death Rally Remedy Entertainment /GT Interactive DOS [citation needed December 31 NBA Hangtime Midway GEN, PS1, WIN, N64, Arcade, SNES Sports (basketball) [citation needed
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