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1993 New York City Public Advocate election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1993 New York City Public Advocate election

← 1989 (Council President)November 2, 19931997 →
 
NomineeMark GreenSusan Alter
PartyDemocraticRepublican
AllianceLiberal
Popular vote949,000574,453
Percentage60.3%36.5%

Borough results
State Assembly results
Green:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Alter:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

Public Advocate before election

Andrew Stein (as Council President)
Democratic

Elected Public Advocate

Mark Green
Democratic

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An election was held on November 2, 1993 to elect theNew York City Public Advocate, an office created for this election following reforms to the city charter which held some of the devolved powers of the defunct office ofNew York City Council President following the disestablishment of theNew York City Board of Estimate in the Supreme Court caseBoard of Estimate of City of New York v. Morris.

Democratic incumbent City Council PresidentAndrew Stein initially did not seek re-election to the office, opting instead to challenge incumbent mayorDavid Dinkins in the Democratic primary. However, he dropped out of the mayoral race and ran for Public Advocate before withdrawing from that race, too.Mark Green won the Democratic primary over a large field led by Harlem state senatorDavid A. Paterson.

Democratic primary

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Candidates

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Withdrew

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Campaign

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Although the new office of Public Advocate was less powerful than the City Council presidency which it replaced, it drew an uncommonly large number of candidates. Many analysts predicted that despite the reduced powers under the revised charter, the office would still provide its holder citywide name recognition and a springboard for higher office.[1]

While most candidates in the race sought to address core racial or ethnic constitutencies, Green campaigned vigorously in every neighborhood and among every ethnic group.[1] His chief opponent wasDavid A. Paterson of Harlem, who expected to capitalize on black voter turnout withDavid Dinkins on the ballot and force the race into a run-off.[1]

Dinkins declined to endorse any candidate in the primary, viewing both Green and Paterson as allies and seeking to avoid alienating the large Hispanic constituency which supported Ramirez. Susan Alter, who was also running on the Republican and Liberal ticket ofRudolph Giuliani, actively campaigned against Dinkins.[1]

Results

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Results by State Assembly district
  Green
  •   30%–40%
  •   40%–50%
  •   50%–60%
  •   60%–70%
  •   70%–80%
  Paterson
  •   30%–40%
  •   40%–50%
  •   60%–70%
  Alter
  •   30%–40%
  •   40%–50%
  •   50%–60%
  Ramirez
  •   30%–40%
  •   40%–50%
  •   50%–60%
  Halperin
  •   30%–40%

By receiving over 40 percent of the vote, Green was able to win the nomination outright and avoid a run-off election against Paterson. The strength of his victory came as a surprise to political observers, who expected a run-off between Green and Paterson.[1]

1993 Democratic Public Advocate primary (unofficial)[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticMark Green226,91644.87%
DemocraticDavid A. Paterson94,75518.74%
DemocraticSusan Alter70,50413.94%
DemocraticRoberto Ramirez61,95912.25%
DemocraticDonald Halperin39,9607.90%
DemocraticRonald W. Reale11,6622.31%
Total votes505,756100.00%

General election

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Candidates

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  • Susan Alter, City Councilwoman from Brooklyn (Republican and Liberal)[1]
  • Al Duncan (Socialist Workers)[3]
  • Bob Falk (Libertarian)[3]
  • Marjorie Barrett Garvey (Right to Life)[3]
  • Mark Green, Consumer Affairs Commissioner of New York City and candidate for U.S. Senate in 1986 (Democratic)
  • Ronald W. Reale, president of the Transit Police Benevolent Association[1][4] (Conservative)[5]

Results

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1993 New York City Public Advocate election[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticMark Green949,00060.33%
RepublicanSusan Alter574,45336.52%
ConservativeRonald W. Reale20,8901.33%
Right to LifeMajorie Barrett Garvey17,4981.11%
Socialist WorkersAl Duncan5,7780.37%
LibertarianBob Falk5,4100.34%
Total votes1,573,029100.00%

References

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  1. ^abcdefghijklHicks, Jonathan P. (September 15, 1993). "Green Scores Big Victory Over His Five Opponents".The New York Times. p. 38.
  2. ^"The Primary Races, District by District".The New York Times. September 15, 1993. p. B2.
  3. ^abc"The Year in Politics: 1993 Election Profiles"(PDF). New York City Campaign Finance Board. p. 79.
  4. ^Roberts, Sam (October 14, 1993)."Alter Misses the Fun".The New York Times. p. 29.
  5. ^"Mark Green for Public Advocate".The New York Times. October 26, 1993. p. 20.
  6. ^"On the Road to Reform: Campaign Finance in the 1993 New York City Elections — Volume II: Appendices"(PDF). New York City Campaign Finance Board. p. 19.
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