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1993 NFL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1993 National Football League season

1993 NFL season
Regular season
DurationSeptember 5, 1993 (1993-09-05) – January 3, 1994
Playoffs
Start dateJanuary 8, 1994
AFC ChampionsBuffalo Bills
NFC ChampionsDallas Cowboys
Super Bowl XXVIII
DateJanuary 30, 1994
SiteGeorgia Dome,Atlanta, Georgia
ChampionsDallas Cowboys
Pro Bowl
DateFebruary 6, 1994
SiteAloha Stadium
1993 NFL season is located in the United States
Colts
Colts
Patriots
Patriots
Bills
Bills
Dolphins
Dolphins
Jets
Jets
Bengals
Bengals
Browns
Browns
Oilers
Oilers
Steelers
Steelers
Broncos
Broncos
Chiefs
Chiefs
Raiders
Raiders
Chargers
Chargers
Seahawks
Seahawks
AFC teams: West, Central, East
1993 NFL season is located in the United States
Cowboys
Cowboys
Giants
Giants
Eagles
Eagles
Cardinals
Cardinals
Redskins
Redskins
Bears
Bears
Lions
Lions
Packers
Packers
Vikings
Vikings
Buccaneers
Buccaneers
Falcons
Falcons
Rams
Rams
Saints
Saints
49ers
49ers
NFC teams: West, Central, East

The1993 NFL season was the 74thregular season of theNational Football League (NFL). It was the only season in league history where all NFL teams were originally scheduled to play their 16-game schedule over a span of 18 weeks and did so (the league again played 16 games over 18 weeks in2001, but this was caused by the postponement of a week of games due to theSeptember 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, where all of the Week 2 scheduled games were moved to an 18th week and the entire postseason was delayed by 7 days before starting). After the success of expanding the regular season to a period of 17 weeks in1990, the league hoped this new schedule would generate even more revenue. This was also done to avoid scheduling playoff games onJanuary 1 and competing with college football bowl games. The NFL's teams, however, felt that having two weeks off during the regular season was too disruptive for their weekly routines, and thus the regular season reverted to 17 weeks immediately after the season ended. 2021 marked the first season where an 18-week schedule would include 17 regular-season games.

On March 1, 1993, the currentfree agent system was introduced to the league, replacing the Plan B system instituted in 1989.[1][2]

The season ended withSuper Bowl XXVIII when theDallas Cowboys defeated theBuffalo Bills 30–13 for the second consecutive season at theGeorgia Dome. This remains the only time both Super Bowl participants have been the same in successive seasons. The Cowboys became the first team to win a Super Bowl after losing their first two regular season games. This game also marked the fourth consecutive Super Bowl loss by the Bills, who remain the only team to reach four straight Super Bowls.

Player movement

[edit]

Transactions

[edit]
  • On April 6, 1993, Reggie White was signed by theGreen Bay Packers and agreed to terms on a four-year contract worth $17 million.[3]
  • June 9: The Kansas City Chiefs signed Los Angeles Raiders running backMarcus Allen.[4]

Trades

[edit]
  • March 17, 1993: The Cincinnati Bengals traded Boomer Esiason to the New York Jets.[5]
  • April 20, 1993: Joe Montana was traded to the Kansas City Chiefs and signed a $10 million contract over three years.[6]
  • August 17: The Chicago Bears tradeJohn Roper and Markus Paul to the Dallas Cowboys[7]
  • August 20: The Minnesota Vikings trade quarterbackRich Gannon to Washington.[7]
  • August 24: The Denver Broncos trade wide receiverVance Johnson to the Minnesota Vikings[7]
  • August 26: The Phoenix Cardinals traded wide receiverErnie Jones to the Los Angeles Rams.[7]
  • August 30: The Atlanta Falcons traded punter Tim Kalal to the Green Bay Packers.[7]
  • August 30: The Kansas City Chiefs trade running backBarry Word to the Minnesota Vikings.[7]
  • August 30: The Kansas City Chiefs trade guardRich Baldinger to the New England Patriots.[7]
  • October 5: The Los Angeles Rams trade tight end Jim Price to the Dallas Cowboys.[8]
  • October 12: The Atlanta Falcons trade running backEric Dickerson and cornerbackBruce Pickens to the Green Bay Packers.[8]
  • October 13: The Los Angeles Raiders trade special teams playerElvis Patterson to the Dallas Cowboys,[8] along with a seventh round pick (#216-Toddrick McIntosh), in exchange for a fifth round (#159-Roosevelt Patterson) and a seventh round draft choice (#217-Rob Holmberg).[9]
  • October 19: The Pittsburgh Steelers traded running backTim Worley to the Chicago Bears.[8]

Draft

[edit]
Main article:1993 NFL draft

The1993 NFL draft was held from April 25 to 26, 1993, atNew York City'sMarriott Marquis. With the first pick, theNew England Patriots selectedquarterbackDrew Bledsoe fromWashington State University.

New referee

[edit]

Ron Blum, a line judge from 1985 to 1992 who officiatedSuper Bowl XXIV andSuper Bowl XXVI at that position, was promoted to referee to replacePat Haggerty, who retired after the 1992 season. In 28 seasons in the NFL, Haggerty was selected as the referee forSuper Bowl XIII in 1979,XVI in 1982, andXIX in 1985.

Major rule changes

[edit]
  • The Play Clock (the time limit the offensive team has to snap the ball between plays) was reduced from 45 seconds to 40 seconds (the time interval after time outs and other administrative stoppages remained 25 seconds).
  • Ineligible receiver down field prior to a forward pass foul was added.
  • The passer could now legally throw a pass away, without any offensive player having a chance to catch the ball, as long as they are out of the pocket and the ball lands beyond the line of scrimmage.
  • The player taking a snap from the center, upon receiving the ball, can immediately throw the football directly into the ground (i.e.spike) to stop the game clock.
  • The NFL added an extra (second) bye week into the season for each team. The extra bye week was removed in 1994.[10]

Preseason

[edit]

American Bowl

[edit]

A series of NFLpre-season exhibition games were held at four varying sites outside the United States, with three in Europe and one in Japan.

DateWinning teamScoreLosing teamScoreStadiumCity
August 1New Orleans Saints28Philadelphia Eagles16Tokyo DomeJapan Tokyo
August 1San Francisco 49ers21Pittsburgh Steelers14Estadi OlímpicSpainBarcelona
August 7Minnesota Vikings20Buffalo Bills6OlympiastadionGermany Berlin
August 8Dallas Cowboys13Detroit Lions13Wembley StadiumUnited Kingdom London

Regular season

[edit]

Scheduling formula

[edit]

    Inter-conference
AFC East vsNFC East
AFC Central vsNFC West
AFC West vsNFC Central

Highlights of the 1993 season included:

  • Thanksgiving: Two games were played on Thursday, November 25, featuring Chicago atDetroit and Miami atDallas, with Chicago and Miami winning.

Final standings

[edit]
AFC East
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(1)Buffalo Bills1240.750329242W4
Miami Dolphins970.563349351L5
New York Jets880.500270247L3
New England Patriots5110.313238286W4
Indianapolis Colts4120.250189378L4
AFC Central
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(2)Houston Oilers1240.750368238W11
(6)Pittsburgh Steelers970.563308281W1
Cleveland Browns790.438304307L1
Cincinnati Bengals3130.188187319L1
AFC West
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(3)Kansas City Chiefs1150.688328291W1
(4)Los Angeles Raiders1060.625306326W1
(5)Denver Broncos970.563373284L2
San Diego Chargers880.500322290W2
Seattle Seahawks6100.375280314L1
NFC East
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(1)Dallas Cowboys1240.750376229W5
(4)New York Giants1150.688288205L2
Philadelphia Eagles880.500293315W3
Phoenix Cardinals790.438326269W3
Washington Redskins4120.250230345L2
NFC Central
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(3)Detroit Lions1060.625298292W2
(5)Minnesota Vikings970.563277290W3
(6)Green Bay Packers970.563340282L1
Chicago Bears790.438234230L4
Tampa Bay Buccaneers5110.313237376L1
NFC West
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(2)San Francisco 49ers1060.625473295L2
New Orleans Saints880.500317343W1
Atlanta Falcons6100.375316385L3
Los Angeles Rams5110.313221367W1

Tiebreakers

[edit]
  • Buffalo was the top AFC playoff seed based on head-to-head victory over Houston (1–0).
  • Denver was the second AFC Wild Card ahead of Pittsburgh and Miami, based on better conference record (8–4 to Steelers' 7–5 to Dolphins' 6–6).
  • Pittsburgh was the third AFC Wild Card based on head-to-head victory over Miami (1–0).
  • San Francisco was the second NFC playoff seed based on head-to-head victory over Detroit (1–0).
  • Minnesota finished ahead of Green Bay in the NFC Central based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).

Playoffs

[edit]
Main article:1993–94 NFL playoffs
Jan 9 –Giants StadiumJan 15 –Candlestick Park
5Minnesota10
4NY Giants3
4NY Giants17Jan 23 – Texas Stadium
2San Francisco44
NFC
Jan 8 –Pontiac Silverdome2San Francisco21
Jan 16 –Texas Stadium
1Dallas38
6Green Bay28NFC Championship
6Green Bay17
3Detroit24Jan 30 –Georgia Dome
1Dallas27
Wild Card playoffs
Divisional playoffs
Jan 8 –Arrowhead StadiumN1Dallas30
Jan 16 –Astrodome
A1Buffalo13
6Pittsburgh24Super Bowl XXVIII
3Kansas City28
3Kansas City27*Jan 23 – Rich Stadium
2Houston20
AFC
Jan 9 –Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum3Kansas City13
Jan 15 –Rich Stadium
1Buffalo30
5Denver24AFC Championship
4LA Raiders23
4LA Raiders42
1Buffalo29


* Indicatesovertime victory

This box:

Awards

[edit]
Most Valuable PlayerEmmitt Smith,running back, Dallas
Coach of the YearDan Reeves, NY Giants
Offensive Player of the YearJerry Rice,wide receiver, San Francisco
Defensive Player of the YearRod Woodson,cornerback, Pittsburgh
Offensive Rookie of the YearJerome Bettis,running back, LA Rams
Defensive Rookie of the YearDana Stubblefield,defensive tackle, San Francisco
NFL Comeback Player of the YearMarcus Allen,running back, Kansas City
NFL Man of the YearDerrick Thomas,linebacker, Kansas City
Super Bowl Most Valuable PlayerEmmitt Smith,running back, Dallas

Coaching changes

[edit]

Uniform changes

[edit]
  • TheNew England Patriots introduced new uniforms, changing their primary color from red to royal blue, and their white helmets and pants to silver. They also replaced the "Pat Patriot" helmet logo with the later-coined "Flying Elvis", a gray face of a minuteman that fans felt resembled the profile of a youngElvis Presley.

Television

[edit]

This was the fourth and final year under the NFL's broadcast contracts withABC,CBS,NBC,TNT, andESPN. ABC, CBS, and NBC continued to televiseMonday Night Football, the NFC package, the AFC package, respectively. Sunday night games aired on TNT during the first half of the season, and ESPN during the second half of the season. When new four-year contracts were signed in December 1993,CBS lost their rights to broadcasting NFC games to the then-seven-year oldFox Network, which had just started its own sports division. This ended a 37-year association with the NFL for CBS, although it would be restarted in 1998.

Jim Lampley became the new host of NBC'sNFL Live!, replacingBob Costas who would still contribute in a limited role.Mike Ditka also joinedNFL Live! as an analyst, whileO. J. Simpson became a regular on-site reporter. This would be Simpson's last season as an NFL broadcaster beforebeing charged with murder in Summer 1994.[11]

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Jury rules in favor of NFL players: 'Plan B is dead'".UPI.com. September 10, 1992.Archived from the original on March 25, 2020. RetrievedMarch 25, 2020.
  2. ^Springer, Steve (March 2, 1993)."Freedom Comes to NFL : Pro football: On first day of free agency, 484 players become eligible to sign with new teams".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2018.
  3. ^"April 6, 1993: 17 million reasons convince Reggie White".archive.jsonline.com. RetrievedMay 18, 2017.
  4. ^Teicher, Adam (April 20, 2018)."Three things you might not know about Joe Montana trade".ESPN.com. RetrievedDecember 22, 2019.
  5. ^"1993 NFL Transactions: Trades - March".nfl.com. RetrievedNovember 30, 2020.
  6. ^Grathoff, Pete (January 5, 2019)."Joe Montana likes the Chiefs' chances of winning the Super Bowl".The Kansas City Star. RetrievedDecember 22, 2019.
  7. ^abcdefg"1993 NFL Transactions. Trades - August".National Football League. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  8. ^abcd"1993 NFL Transactions. Trades - October".National Football League. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  9. ^"SPORTS PEOPLE: FOOTBALL; Raiders Deal Patterson".The New York Times. October 14, 1993.
  10. ^"Bill Simmons: Bye week Q&A; - ESPN".Archived from the original on October 27, 2017. RetrievedApril 30, 2018.
  11. ^Brulia, Tim."A CHRONOLOGY OF PRO FOOTBALL ON TELEVISION: Part 4"(PDF).Pro Football Researchers.
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