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| Dates | June 9–20 | |||||||||
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| MVP | Michael Jordan (Chicago Bulls) | |||||||||
| Hall of Famers | Bulls: Michael Jordan (2009) Scottie Pippen (2010) Suns: Charles Barkley (2006) Coaches: Phil Jackson (2007) Paul Westphal (2019, player) Tex Winter (2011) Officials: Dick Bavetta (2015) Hugh Evans (2022) Darell Garretson (2016) | |||||||||
| Eastern finals | Bulls defeatedKnicks, 4–2 | |||||||||
| Western finals | Suns defeatedSuperSonics, 4–3 | |||||||||
The1993 NBA Finals was thechampionship series of theNational Basketball Association's (NBA)1992–93 season, and the conclusion of theseason's playoffs. It featured the two-timedefending NBA champion andEastern Conference championChicago Bulls, led byMichael Jordan, and theWestern Conference playoff championPhoenix Suns, winners of 62 games and led by regular season MVPCharles Barkley. The Bulls became the first team since theBoston Celtics of the 1960s to win three consecutive championship titles, clinching the "three-peat" withJohn Paxson's game-winning 3-pointer that gave them a 99–98 victory in Game 6.[1]
With two consecutive NBA championships, the Bulls aimed at an elusive 'three-peat'. No team had won a third consecutive NBA title since theBoston Celtics achieved a run of eight titles in a row from 1959 to 1966.
In the offseason,Michael Jordan andScottie Pippen played for theDream Team at the1992 Barcelona Olympics, winning the gold medal. They entered the new season with little rest, but it did not stop both Jordan and Pippen from leading the Bulls to a 57–25 record, good for second in the Eastern Conference.
Chicago began its push for a 'three-peat' with back-to-back sweeps of theAtlanta Hawks andCleveland Cavaliers. But against the top-seededNew York Knicks, the Bulls fell behind 2–0, before winning the next two games in Chicago, tying the series. In a crucial Game 5 atMadison Square Garden, the Bulls stole a rare road victory, aided by an array of blocks onCharles Smith in the final seconds, before wrapping up the series in Game 6 atChicago Stadium.
The Suns were a team on the rise, led by their All-Star point guardKevin Johnson. Johnson arrived via trade in1988, and propelled the Suns to two consecutive trips to the conference finals in his first two full seasons.
In the 1992 offseason, the Suns made a blockbuster trade, acquiringCharles Barkley from thePhiladelphia 76ers in exchange forJeff Hornacek,Tim Perry andAndrew Lang. They also promoted assistant coachPaul Westphal to head coach, unveiled new logos and uniforms, and moved fromArizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum to the brand new facilityAmerica West Arena.
The Suns made the most of these moves, winning a franchise record 62 games. Barkley's efforts won him theMVP award. However, in the first round of the Western Conference playoffs, the Suns fell down 2–0 to the Los Angeles Lakers, before rallying to defeat them in five games. In the second round the Suns defeated theSan Antonio Spurs in six games, and were again pushed to a decisive game seven by theSeattle SuperSonics before ultimately winning the conference finals. For the Suns, it was their second overall NBA finals appearance since1976.
| Phoenix Suns (Western Conference champion) | Chicago Bulls (Eastern Conference champion) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Defeated the (8)Los Angeles Lakers, 3–2 | First round | Defeated the (7)Atlanta Hawks, 3–0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Defeated the (5)San Antonio Spurs, 4–2 | Conference semifinals | Defeated the (3)Cleveland Cavaliers, 4–0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Defeated the (3)Seattle SuperSonics, 4–3 | Conference finals | Defeated the (1)New York Knicks, 4–2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Both teams split the two meetings, each won by the road team:
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| Head coach Assistant(s) Legend
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| Head coach Assistant(s) Legend
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| Game | Date | Road team | Result | Home team |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Game 1 | June 9 | Chicago Bulls | 100–92 (1–0) | Phoenix Suns |
| Game 2 | June 11 | Chicago Bulls | 111–108 (2–0) | Phoenix Suns |
| Game 3 | June 13 | Phoenix Suns | 129–121 (3OT) (1–2) | Chicago Bulls |
| Game 4 | June 16 | Phoenix Suns | 105–111 (1–3) | Chicago Bulls |
| Game 5 | June 18 | Phoenix Suns | 108–98 (2–3) | Chicago Bulls |
| Game 6 | June 20 | Chicago Bulls | 99–98 (4–2) | Phoenix Suns |
June 9 9:00et |
| Chicago Bulls 100,Phoenix Suns 92 | ||
| Scoring by quarter:34–20, 18–21, 21–28,27–23 | ||
| Pts:Michael Jordan 31 Rebs:Scott Williams 10 Asts:Armstrong,Grant,Jordan,Pippen 5 each | Pts:Charles Barkley 21 Rebs:Richard Dumas 12 Asts:Charles Barkley 5 | |
| Chicago leads the series, 1–0 | ||
America West Arena,Phoenix, Arizona Attendance: 19,023 Referees:
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Phoenix displayed an introduction animation in the vein of Chicago's well-known intro animation, set to thesame song, before the game, which was remarked upon by the commentators. Before the game, a moment of silence was observed in memory ofNew Jersey Nets guardDražen Petrović, who had been killed in a car accident two days earlier. The Bulls led the game from start to finish, and were able to quell several rallies from the Suns throughout.
June 11 9:00et |
| Chicago Bulls 111,Phoenix Suns 108 | ||
| Scoring by quarter: 28–29,31–24, 28–31, 24–24 | ||
| Pts:Michael Jordan 42 Rebs:Jordan,Pippen 12 each Asts:Scottie Pippen 12 | Pts:Charles Barkley 42 Rebs:Charles Barkley 13 Asts:Kevin Johnson 7 | |
| Chicago leads the series, 2–0 | ||
America West Arena,Phoenix, Arizona Attendance: 19,023 Referees:
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Both teams were locked in battle throughout the first half until Chicago took over in the 2nd quarter, shooting with a higher shooting percentage. In the second half, the Suns began to pressure the Bulls, but ran into trouble when Kevin Johnson fouled out, and Charles Barkley suffered an elbow injury. Late in the 4th quarter with time running out, it came down to a battle of determination. Scottie Pippen blocked Danny Ainge's 3-point attempt to seal the win and Phoenix became the first team to lose their home-court advantage twice in the first two games of the NBA Finals (theOrlando Magic did thistwo years later).[citation needed]
June 13 7:00et |
| Phoenix Suns 129,Chicago Bulls 121 (3OT) | ||
| Scoring by quarter: 29–29,29–28, 28–28, 17–18, Overtime: 4–4, 7–7,15–7 | ||
| Pts:Dan Majerle 28 Rebs:Charles Barkley 19 Asts:Kevin Johnson 9 | Pts:Michael Jordan 44 Rebs:Horace Grant 17 Asts:Scottie Pippen 9 | |
| Chicago leads the series, 2–1 | ||
Chicago Stadium,Chicago Attendance: 18,676 Referees:
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The Phoenix Suns won Game 3 in triple overtime, 129–121.Horace Grant hits the game-tying 3-point play with 1:33 left in regulation to force the first OT;Tom Chambers hits the game-tying lay-up with 50.9 seconds left in the first OT to force the second OT;Dan Majerle hits the game-tying shot with 3.2 seconds left in the second OT to force the third OT. Suns Head CoachPaul Westphal became the only person to appear in two triple-overtime finals games: the first was the classic1976 Game 5 contest againstBoston as a player. His Suns also became the only team to appear in two triple-overtime finals games, the first of which they lost 126–128. Westphal made a surprising move that paid off, helping to get Kevin Johnson back on track after Johnson had two terrible performances in Games 1 and 2, by having him guard Michael Jordan. KJ played much better all-around basketball for the rest of the Finals.
Suns: Kevin Johnson 25, Dan Majerle 28, Charles Barkley 24, Mark West 11, Richard Dumas 17, Danny Ainge 10, Tom Chambers 12, Oliver Miller 2, Frank Johnson 0, Jerrod Mustaf 0
Bulls: B. J. Armstrong 21, Michael Jordan 44, Scottie Pippen 26, Horace Grant 13, Bill Cartwright 8, Scott Williams 4, Trent Tucker 3, Stacey King 0, John Paxson 2, Darrell Walker 0
June 16 9:00et |
| Phoenix Suns 105,Chicago Bulls 111 | ||
| Scoring by quarter: 27–31,31–30, 23–25, 24–25 | ||
| Pts:Charles Barkley 32 Rebs:Charles Barkley 12 Asts:Charles Barkley 10 | Pts:Michael Jordan 55 Rebs:Horace Grant 16 Asts:Scottie Pippen 10 | |
| Chicago leads the series, 3–1 | ||
Chicago Stadium,Chicago Attendance: 18,676 Referees:
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In Game 4, Michael Jordan was unstoppable, scoring 55 points at Chicago Stadium and making a tough drivinglayup late in the game while getting fouled. The Bulls won 111–105. Scott Williams, who like MJ played his college basketball at UNC forDean Smith, joked afterwards about "being proud that the two former Tar Heels combined for 57 points."
Suns: Charles Barkley 32, Dan Majerle 14, Kevin Johnson 19, Richard Dumas 17, Mark West 8, Tom Chambers 7, Danny Ainge 2, Oliver Miller 2, Frank Johnson 4
Bulls: Michael Jordan 55, Scottie Pippen 14, Horace Grant 17, B. J. Armstrong 11, Bill Cartwright 3, John Paxson 6, Scott Williams 2, Stacey King 3, Rodney McCray 0, Darrell Walker 0, Trent Tucker 0
June 18 9:00et |
| Phoenix Suns 108,Chicago Bulls 98 | ||
| Scoring by quarter:33–21, 21–28,26–24,28–25 | ||
| Pts:Johnson,Dumas 25 each Rebs:Dan Majerle 12 Asts:Kevin Johnson 8 | Pts:Michael Jordan 41 Rebs:Grant,Jordan 7 each Asts:Michael Jordan 7 | |
| Chicago leads the series, 3–2 | ||
Chicago Stadium,Chicago Attendance: 18,676 Referees:
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Before Game 5,Charles Barkley told the press he had announced to his teammates that they needed to win to "Save the City", a reference to the riots anticipated in Chicago if the Bulls won the championship at home. Both Paul Westphal and Kevin Johnson later expressed amusement about Barkley taking credit for the line because Westphal had made a tongue-in-cheek comment to that effect in a pregame meeting. Regardless, the Suns did save the city.
The Suns won 108–98 and headed home for Game 6 down 3–2.
Suns: Dan Majerle 11, Charles Barkley 24, Kevin Johnson 25, Mark West 5, Richard Dumas 25, Danny Ainge 8, Oliver Miller 8, Frank Johnson 2, Tom Chambers 0, Jerrod Mustaf 0
Bulls: Michael Jordan 41, Scottie Pippen 22, Horace Grant 1, B. J. Armstrong 7, Bill Cartwright 2, John Paxson 12, Scott Williams 4, Stacey King 4, Will Perdue 0, Trent Tucker 5, Darrell Walker 0
June 20 7:30et |
| Chicago Bulls 99,Phoenix Suns 98 | ||
| Scoring by quarter:37–28, 19–23,31–28, 12–19 | ||
| Pts:Michael Jordan 33 Rebs:Scottie Pippen 12 Asts:Michael Jordan 7 | Pts:Barkley,Majerle 21 each Rebs:Charles Barkley 17 Asts:Kevin Johnson 10 | |
| Chicago wins the NBA Finals, 4–2 | ||
America West Arena,Phoenix, Arizona Attendance: 19,023 Referees:
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The Bulls got off to a good start in Game 6 but struggled in the fourth quarter, squandering a double-digit lead to trail 98–94. Michael Jordan made a layup to cut the lead to 2 points, and Dan Majerle's 30-foot three-pointer fell short on the Suns' next possession. Trailing 98–96 and playing a Game 7 on the road if they lost that day, Chicago ran a play that Phil Jackson called "Blind Pig" that had them increasing the play's "thrust" by bringing the ball from 3/4 back of the basket. Although Westphal's sole instruction on the play was for none of the players to double-team any of the Bulls (even Michael Jordan), Danny Ainge leftJohn Paxson to try and either steal the ball or foulHorace Grant, who had missed all five of his shot attempts in the game and wasn't a good crunch-time free throw shooter. Grant saw Paxson alone 25 feet from the basket and fired a perfect pass, and Paxson then made a three pointer with 3.9 seconds left, giving the Bulls a 99–98 lead. Paxson's three-point field goal was the only score by any Bulls player other than Michael Jordan in the entire fourth quarter. The victory was secured by a last-second block from Grant onKevin Johnson, thanks to Paxson's game-winning 3-point field goal.
Bulls: Michael Jordan 33, Scottie Pippen 23, B. J. Armstrong 18, Horace Grant 1, Bill Cartwright 2, John Paxson 8, Scott Williams 5, Trent Tucker 9, Stacey King 0
Suns: Dan Majerle 21, Kevin Johnson 19, Charles Barkley 21, Richard Dumas 8, Mark West 4, Tom Chambers 12, Danny Ainge 9, Oliver Miller 4, Frank Johnson 0
Michael Jordan, who averaged a Finals-record 41.0 PPG during the six-game series, became the first player in NBA history to win three straightBill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Awards. He joinedMagic Johnson as the only other player to win the award three times. The NBA started awarding the Finals MVP in 1969. Across 17 games in the NBA Finals from 1991-1993, Jordan averaged 36.2 PPG, 7.8 APG, 6.6 RPG on 52% from the field and 42% from 3.
| GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per game |
| FG% | Field-goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field-goal percentage | FT% | Free-throw percentage |
| RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals per game |
| BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game |
| Player | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B. J. Armstrong | 6 | 6 | 41.8 | .508 | .526 | 1.000 | 1.8 | 5.0 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 13.5 |
| Bill Cartwright | 6 | 6 | 21.3 | .400 | .000 | .500 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 4.3 |
| Horace Grant | 6 | 6 | 38.8 | .528 | .000 | .579 | 10.3 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 11.2 |
| Michael Jordan | 6 | 6 | 45.7 | .508 | .400 | .694 | 8.5 | 6.3 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 41.0 |
| Stacey King | 6 | 0 | 8.2 | .273 | .000 | .875 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.2 |
| Rodney McCray | 1 | 0 | 4.0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| John Paxson | 6 | 0 | 16.0 | .619 | .643 | .000 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 5.8 |
| Will Perdue | 1 | 0 | 9.0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Scottie Pippen | 6 | 6 | 44.3 | .439 | .000 | .543 | 9.2 | 7.7 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 21.2 |
| Trent Tucker | 6 | 0 | 6.8 | .700 | .600 | .000 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 2.8 |
| Darrell Walker | 3 | 0 | 1.7 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Scott Williams | 6 | 0 | 26.5 | .406 | .000 | .286 | 6.3 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 4.7 |
| Player | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Danny Ainge | 6 | 0 | 27.0 | .475 | .667 | .778 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 8.8 |
| Charles Barkley | 6 | 6 | 46.2 | .476 | .250 | .750 | 13.0 | 5.5 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 27.3 |
| Tom Chambers | 6 | 0 | 15.3 | .359 | .000 | .800 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 6.7 |
| Richard Dumas | 6 | 6 | 26.7 | .571 | .000 | .778 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 15.8 |
| Frank Johnson | 6 | 0 | 7.3 | .412 | .000 | 1.000 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 3.0 |
| Kevin Johnson | 6 | 6 | 43.3 | .421 | .000 | .920 | 3.0 | 6.5 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 17.2 |
| Dan Majerle | 6 | 6 | 46.8 | .443 | .436 | .800 | 8.2 | 3.7 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 17.2 |
| Oliver Miller | 6 | 0 | 17.8 | .444 | .000 | .750 | 4.2 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 5.0 |
| Jerrod Mustaf | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Mark West | 6 | 6 | 21.7 | .619 | .000 | .533 | 4.3 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 5.7 |
This series was aired onNBC withMarv Albert,Bob Costas (hosts),Mike Fratello,Magic Johnson (who missed Game 6 due to attending his brother's wedding),Quinn Buckner (analysts),Ahmad Rashad (Bulls sideline) andHannah Storm (Suns sideline) (reporters) calling the action. After the series, Johnson soon left NBC and returned to the Lakers for various roles, while Fratello was hired by theCleveland Cavaliers as their head coach. Both were replaced by recently departedOrlando Magic head coachMatt Guokas. Albert and Fratello later reunited in 1999, this time calling NBA games onTNT, and would continue to do so for several more years.
The 1993 NBA championship documentary,Three-Peat, marked the first time since1982 thatNBA Entertainment used film in on-court or off-court action, although most of it usedvideotape. It was narrated byHal Douglas, who narrated the NBA Championship documentaries of the NBA Finals from 1992–1997.
A month after the Bulls' third straight championship,Michael Jordan's father,James R. Jordan, Sr., was murdered. Distraught by the murder of his father, Jordan announced his retirement from basketball a few weeks before the1993–94 NBA season began, citing a loss of desire to play basketball. Even without Jordan, the Bulls still managed to win 55 games behind the All-Star efforts ofScottie Pippen; however the loss of Jordan was steep to overcome, and following a controversial call that gave theNew York Knicks a win in Game 5, the Bulls lost to Knicks in the second round of the1994 NBA playoffs in Game 7. Jordan returned from retirement in March 1995, following a brief baseball career and would begin another three-peat in1996 in which the Bulls defeated theSeattle SuperSonics in six games for their fourth championship.
The 1993 Finals was the only appearance ofCharles Barkley'sHall of Fame career. This would be the last Finals appearance for the Suns until2021, which they would also lose in six games to theMilwaukee Bucks after leading the series two games to none. The Suns are still one of ten franchises to have never won an NBA Finals.
John Paxson, the player who hit the game winning shot to give the Bulls the three-peat, stuck around the Bulls organization in many capacities after his playing career was over in 1994. Paxson was on Phil Jackson's staff in1995-1996, the Bulls team that set the wins record. Afterwards, he stayed with the organization as a part-timecolor commentator on TV and radio. In 2003, Paxson left his broadcasting position to become general manager for the Bulls after the resignation of longtime Bulls general managerJerry Krause. During Paxson's helm as lead executive of the Bulls front office, the team experienced average success. From the2003–04 through2018–19 seasons, they made the playoffs in all but five seasons, but only made one conference finals appearance. The Bulls have not been back to the NBA Finals since 1998.
The 1993 NBA Finals marked the only instance in the "Big Four" professional sports in which a Chicago team defeated a Phoenix team in a playoff series. In the2007 National League Division Series, theArizona Diamondbacks swept theChicago Cubs 3–0, while in the2012 Stanley Cup playoffs, the formerPhoenix Coyotes defeated theChicago Blackhawks 4–2.