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1992 United States presidential election in Virginia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Main article:1992 United States presidential election
1992 United States presidential election in Virginia

← 1988November 3, 19921996 →
Turnout83.7%[1]Increase
 
NomineeGeorge H. W. BushBill ClintonRoss Perot
PartyRepublicanDemocraticIndependent
Home stateTexasArkansasTexas
Running mateDan QuayleAl GoreJames Stockdale
Electoral vote1300
Popular vote1,150,5171,038,650348,639
Percentage44.97%40.59%13.63%

County and independent city results
Congressional district results

Bush

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%

Clinton

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%


President before election

George H. W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Bill Clinton
Democratic

Elections in Virginia
U.S. President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House
Governor
Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Senate
House of Delegates
State elections
Commonwealth's Attorney

The1992 United States presidential election in Virginia took place on November 3, 1992, as part of the1992 United States presidential election. Voters chose 13 representatives, or electors, to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

Virginia was won by incumbent PresidentGeorge H. W. Bush (R-Texas) with 44.97 percent of the popular vote overGovernorBill Clinton (D-Arkansas) with 40.59 percent. BusinessmanRoss Perot (I-Texas) finished third, with 13.63 percent of the popular vote.[2] Clinton ultimately won the national vote, defeating both incumbent President Bush and Perot.[3]

Background

[edit]

EveryRepublican presidential nominee followingWorld War II had won Virginia, except for the victories ofHarry S. Truman andLyndon B. Johnson in the1948 and1964 elections. Virginia was the only southern state thatDemocratic nomineeJimmy Carter failed to win in the1976 election.[4]

Virginia replaced its primary system and allowed the parties to select either a caucus or convention.[5]

Primary

[edit]

GovernorDouglas Wilder ran for the Democratic nomination, but dropped out before any of the contests were held.Bob Kerrey,Tom Harkin, andPaul Tsongas also withdrew by the time that Virginia held its caucus.Bill Clinton andJerry Brown were the only remaining major candidates.[5]

General

[edit]

Wilder was considered as a possible vice-presidential choice forRoss Perot. Perot withdrew before he was certified to appear on the Virginia ballot, but his supporters were still able to submit enough signatures for him to be placed onto it.[6]

With 44.97 percent of the popular vote, Virginia would prove to be Bush's sixth strongest state in the 1992 election afterMississippi,Utah (as a margin of victory),South Carolina,Alabama andNebraska.[7] In this election, Virginia voted 9.94 percentage points to the right of the nation at large.[7] This would also be the last election in which Virginia would vote to the right ofMontana,North Carolina,South Dakota orTexas.

Clinton's result was the closest a Democrat had come to winning Virginia since Carter in 1976. Bush had the lowest percentage for a Republican sinceRichard Nixon in 1968.[8]

Results

[edit]
1992 United States presidential election in Virginia[2][9]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanGeorge H. W. Bush (inc.)1,150,51744.97%13
DemocraticBill Clinton1,038,65040.59%0
IndependentRoss Perot348,63913.63%0
IndependentLyndon LaRouche11,9370.47%0
LibertarianAndre Marrou5,7300.22%0
IndependentLenora Fulani3,1920.12%0
Totals2,558,665100.0%13

By county/city

[edit]
County/city[10]George H.W. Bush
Republican
Bill Clinton
Democratic
Ross Perot
Independent
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%#%
Accomack5,66643.17%4,95037.71%2,30417.55%2051.56%7165.46%13,125
Albemarle13,89443.69%13,88643.66%3,85512.12%1690.53%80.03%31,804
Alexandria16,70031.70%30,78458.44%4,9349.37%2570.49%-14,084-26.74%52,675
Alleghany2,29440.55%2,39642.35%92616.37%410.72%-102-1.80%5,657
Amelia2,06248.82%1,53436.32%57413.59%541.28%52812.50%4,224
Amherst5,48250.26%4,10137.60%1,26811.62%570.52%1,38112.66%10,908
Appomattox2,83050.36%1,91934.15%80114.25%701.25%91116.21%5,620
Arlington26,37631.94%47,75657.83%7,9929.68%4600.56%-21,380-25.89%82,584
Augusta12,89658.98%5,19023.74%3,39715.54%3831.75%7,70635.24%21,866
Bath1,07546.14%85536.70%35415.19%461.97%2209.44%2,330
Bedford10,49650.57%6,79232.72%3,25115.66%2171.05%3,70417.85%20,756
Bedford City1,09145.29%96339.98%31312.99%421.74%1285.31%2,409
Bland1,36848.31%1,00135.35%40814.41%551.94%36712.96%2,832
Botetourt5,90448.36%4,34935.62%1,81914.90%1371.12%1,55512.74%12,209
Bristol3,61648.46%2,94839.51%85111.40%470.63%6688.95%7,462
Brunswick2,48036.92%3,68754.88%4797.13%721.07%-1,207-17.96%6,718
Buchanan3,29728.17%7,40563.27%8156.96%1871.60%-4,108-35.10%11,704
Buckingham2,36846.40%2,19342.97%4598.99%831.63%1753.43%5,103
Buena Vista84938.59%1,02346.50%29113.23%371.68%-174-7.91%2,200
Campbell10,93155.33%5,99930.36%2,55312.92%2741.39%4,93224.97%19,757
Caroline2,94738.01%3,77048.63%96512.45%710.92%-823-10.62%7,753
Carroll5,66451.89%3,79034.72%1,38812.72%730.67%1,87417.17%10,915
Charles City72924.19%2,01066.69%2518.33%240.80%-1,281-42.50%3,014
Charlotte2,29344.86%2,09841.05%64012.52%801.57%1953.81%5,111
Charlottesville4,70531.58%8,68558.29%1,3979.38%1120.75%-3,980-26.71%14,899
Chesapeake28,90946.73%23,49537.98%9,23714.93%2270.37%5,4148.75%61,868
Chesterfield56,62655.55%28,02827.50%16,89816.58%3810.37%28,59828.05%101,933
Clarke1,99442.90%1,81138.96%80217.25%410.88%1833.94%4,648
Clifton Forge63233.74%95851.15%25113.40%321.71%-326-17.41%1,873
Colonial Heights5,29863.07%1,72120.49%1,31215.62%690.82%3,57742.58%8,400
Covington99534.68%1,44250.26%40214.01%301.05%-447-15.58%2,869
Craig1,00843.88%96542.01%30413.23%200.87%431.87%2,297
Culpeper5,22649.93%3,44432.91%1,64015.67%1561.49%1,78217.02%10,466
Cumberland1,64348.55%1,28437.94%37210.99%852.51%35910.61%3,384
Danville9,58448.75%8,13441.37%1,6798.54%2641.34%1,4507.38%19,661
Dickenson2,57431.61%4,83959.43%6608.11%700.86%-2,265-27.82%8,143
Dinwiddie3,64842.43%3,62442.15%1,19813.94%1271.48%240.28%8,597
Emporia1,09447.18%1,04845.19%1576.77%200.86%461.99%2,319
Essex1,89748.59%1,58340.55%3829.78%421.08%3148.04%3,904
Fairfax170,48844.26%160,18641.58%53,01213.76%1,5320.40%10,3022.68%385,218
Fairfax City4,33344.70%3,88440.07%1,43914.85%370.38%4494.63%9,693
Falls Church1,91235.38%2,86453.00%59911.08%290.54%-952-17.62%5,404
Fauquier10,49750.57%6,60031.79%3,46416.69%1980.95%3,89718.78%20,759
Floyd2,57548.44%2,02638.11%67212.64%430.81%54910.33%5,316
Fluvanna2,81148.03%2,13436.47%87114.88%360.62%67711.56%5,852
Franklin6,72442.83%6,59041.97%2,23214.22%1550.99%1340.86%15,701
Franklin City1,34740.34%1,69650.79%2728.15%240.72%-349-10.45%3,339
Frederick9,42553.96%4,94228.29%2,98117.07%1200.69%4,48325.67%17,468
Fredericksburg2,81940.98%3,26647.48%73810.73%560.81%-447-6.50%6,879
Galax1,08746.37%95740.83%27611.77%241.02%1305.54%2,344
Giles3,02339.61%3,34643.84%1,14214.96%1211.59%-323-4.23%7,632
Gloucester6,46148.42%4,05830.41%2,64019.78%1861.39%2,40318.01%13,345
Goochland3,83451.26%2,58934.62%99413.29%620.83%1,24516.64%7,479
Grayson3,37848.68%2,61537.69%86012.39%861.24%76310.99%6,939
Greene2,26552.30%1,35331.24%62714.48%861.99%91221.06%4,331
Greensville1,33533.49%2,23756.12%3609.03%541.35%-902-22.63%3,986
Halifax5,19946.16%4,75242.19%1,14010.12%1711.52%4473.97%11,262
Hampton19,21938.53%23,39546.90%6,58113.19%6831.37%-4,176-8.37%49,878
Hanover20,33659.36%8,02123.41%5,67416.56%2300.67%12,31535.95%34,261
Harrisonburg4,93551.24%3,41435.44%1,16212.06%1211.26%1,52115.80%9,632
Henrico56,91052.27%36,80733.81%14,72013.52%4310.40%20,10318.46%108,868
Henry9,00541.26%9,29642.59%3,21214.72%3121.43%-291-1.33%21,825
Highland68649.00%49435.29%21215.14%80.57%19213.71%1,400
Hopewell3,81847.48%2,86335.60%1,22715.26%1341.67%95511.88%8,042
Isle of Wight5,37047.16%4,38038.46%1,53613.49%1010.89%9908.70%11,387
James City8,78148.19%6,53635.87%2,67514.68%2291.26%2,24512.32%18,221
King and Queen1,20641.34%1,36346.73%32311.07%250.86%-157-5.39%2,917
King George2,57048.27%1,81134.02%91817.24%250.47%75914.25%5,324
King William2,59149.54%1,82234.84%75814.49%591.13%76914.70%5,230
Lancaster2,84151.39%1,81232.78%73913.37%1362.46%1,02918.61%5,528
Lee3,50435.77%5,21553.24%1,00210.23%750.77%-1,711-17.47%9,796
Lexington89439.26%1,12849.54%22810.01%271.19%-234-10.28%2,277
Loudoun19,29046.40%14,46234.79%7,39117.78%4311.04%4,82811.61%41,574
Louisa3,46141.66%3,39940.92%1,38116.62%660.79%620.74%8,307
Lunenburg2,22745.34%2,08242.39%50510.28%982.00%1452.95%4,912
Lynchburg12,51850.13%9,58738.40%2,54510.19%3191.28%2,93111.73%24,969
Madison2,34148.99%1,70035.57%65313.66%851.78%64113.42%4,779
Manassas5,45348.89%3,64732.70%1,97117.67%830.74%1,80616.19%11,154
Manassas Park79246.05%56732.97%35620.70%50.29%22513.08%1,720
Martinsville2,69040.65%3,07346.44%74811.30%1061.60%-383-5.79%6,617
Mathews2,17948.15%1,40230.98%88419.54%601.33%77717.17%4,525
Mecklenburg5,40149.23%4,27338.95%1,12810.28%1681.53%1,12810.28%10,970
Middlesex2,22447.47%1,59734.09%76816.39%962.05%62713.38%4,685
Montgomery10,60642.53%10,65842.74%3,44913.83%2220.89%-52-0.21%24,935
Nelson2,15938.99%2,58646.70%74813.51%450.81%-427-7.71%5,538
New Kent2,70849.39%1,73831.70%1,01718.55%200.36%97017.69%5,483
Newport News26,77943.83%25,74342.14%8,21713.45%3520.58%1,0361.69%61,091
Norfolk22,36232.40%37,60254.47%8,73212.65%3310.48%-15,240-22.07%69,027
Northampton2,08837.17%2,56845.71%84415.02%1182.10%-480-8.54%5,618
Northumberland2,66750.00%1,86234.91%72913.67%761.42%80515.09%5,334
Norton47230.49%87156.27%18211.76%231.49%-399-25.78%1,548
Nottoway2,61045.45%2,41141.98%60610.55%1162.02%1993.47%5,743
Orange4,09245.64%3,34837.34%1,42515.89%1011.13%7448.30%8,966
Page4,20349.68%3,01035.58%1,16313.75%840.99%1,19314.10%8,460
Patrick3,52148.98%2,46534.29%1,02614.27%1772.46%1,05614.69%7,189
Petersburg3,12524.57%8,67168.18%8346.56%870.68%-5,546-43.61%12,717
Pittsylvania11,46752.38%7,67535.06%2,29610.49%4562.08%3,79217.32%21,894
Poquoson3,35461.69%1,08619.97%96017.66%370.68%2,26841.72%5,437
Portsmouth12,57533.45%20,41654.30%4,36011.60%2480.66%-7,841-20.85%37,599
Powhatan3,83254.08%1,95027.52%1,23217.39%721.02%1,88226.56%7,086
Prince Edward2,85844.78%2,77543.47%6359.95%1151.80%831.31%6,383
Prince George4,79950.99%3,08732.80%1,45915.50%670.71%1,71218.19%9,412
Prince William35,43246.82%26,48635.00%13,19017.43%5720.76%8,94611.82%75,680
Pulaski6,14843.96%5,63340.27%2,06614.77%1401.00%5153.69%13,987
Radford1,99641.71%2,18345.62%58212.16%240.50%-187-3.91%4,785
Rappahannock1,41044.33%1,27340.02%48715.31%110.35%1374.31%3,181
Richmond1,60952.75%1,03433.90%36612.00%411.34%57518.85%3,050
Richmond City24,34130.53%47,64259.75%6,9928.77%7600.95%-23,301-29.22%79,735
Roanoke20,66750.31%14,70435.79%5,47713.33%2320.56%5,96314.52%41,080
Roanoke City13,44338.21%17,72450.38%3,75310.67%2610.74%-4,281-12.17%35,181
Rockbridge3,22843.02%2,90838.76%1,25416.71%1131.51%3204.26%7,503
Rockingham13,01660.56%5,40725.16%2,83913.21%2311.07%7,60935.40%21,493
Russell3,89133.88%6,48056.43%9588.34%1551.35%-2,589-22.55%11,484
Salem5,14348.21%4,02837.75%1,43013.40%680.64%1,11510.46%10,669
Scott4,51546.59%3,97941.06%9579.88%2392.47%5365.53%9,690
Shenandoah7,74655.74%3,95628.47%2,06314.85%1310.94%3,79027.27%13,896
Smyth6,12847.39%4,92438.08%1,61812.51%2612.02%1,2049.31%12,931
South Boston1,43552.05%1,05138.12%2529.14%190.69%38413.93%2,757
Southampton2,84441.37%3,19946.54%75410.97%771.12%-355-5.17%6,874
Spotsylvania11,82949.26%8,13333.87%3,91816.32%1340.56%3,69615.39%24,014
Stafford12,52850.37%7,71831.03%4,48118.02%1440.58%4,81019.34%24,871
Staunton4,98954.04%2,85130.88%1,14612.41%2462.66%2,13823.16%9,232
Suffolk8,69743.01%9,19645.47%2,15010.63%1800.89%-499-2.46%20,223
Surry1,04631.94%1,82355.66%36411.11%421.28%-777-23.72%3,275
Sussex1,52735.90%2,19351.56%44610.49%872.05%-666-15.66%4,253
Tazewell6,37537.38%8,58650.34%1,87210.98%2231.31%-2,211-12.96%17,056
Virginia Beach68,93650.03%44,29432.15%24,08717.48%4680.34%24,64217.88%137,785
Warren4,31944.64%3,55436.73%1,65017.05%1531.58%7657.91%9,676
Washington9,15048.17%7,26938.27%2,28812.05%2881.52%1,8819.90%18,995
Waynesboro3,75852.57%2,30232.20%96113.44%1281.79%1,45620.37%7,149
Westmoreland2,55441.04%2,75844.32%81813.14%931.49%-204-3.28%6,223
Williamsburg1,34936.27%1,85649.91%44511.97%691.86%-507-13.64%3,719
Winchester3,83349.77%2,76835.94%1,04813.61%520.68%1,06513.83%7,701
Wise5,14434.62%7,68151.70%1,83512.35%1971.33%-2,537-17.08%14,857
Wythe5,12148.81%3,61634.46%1,55714.84%1981.89%1,50514.35%10,492
York10,19751.07%6,21831.14%3,42617.16%1250.63%3,97919.93%19,966
Totals1,150,51744.97%1,038,65040.59%348,63913.63%20,8590.82%111,8674.38%2,558,665

Counties and independent cities that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Registration/Turnout Reports - Summary of Virginia Registration & Turnout Statistics".Virginia Department of Elections.
  2. ^ab"1992 Presidential General Election Results — Virginia". U.S. Election Atlas. RetrievedJune 10, 2012.
  3. ^"1992 Presidential General Election Results". U.S. Election Atlas. RetrievedJune 10, 2012.
  4. ^Moreland, Steed & Baker 1991, p. 235-236.
  5. ^abSteed, Moreland & Baker 1994, p. 182.
  6. ^Steed, Moreland & Baker 1994, p. 183-184.
  7. ^ab"1992 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. RetrievedMarch 5, 2018.
  8. ^Steed, Moreland & Baker 1994, pp. 186–187.
  9. ^Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives."Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 3, 1992"(PDF).U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 75.
  10. ^"1992 President General Election".Virginia Department of State: Historical Elections Database. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2024.

Works cited

[edit]
State and district results of the1992 U.S. presidential election
Electoral map, 1992 election
President
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U.S.
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