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1992 Soviet Top League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cancelled football season in Soviet Union
Football league season
Soviet Top League
Season1992
Dates1 March – TBD 1992
1991

The1992 CIS Top League was a scheduled but eventually canceled season in theSoviet Top League, an attempt to preserve All-Union competitions. The competition was canceled following the joint letter from all five Muscovite clubs that expressed their disagreement with the competition arrangements.

Preparations

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Organizational preparation for the season was carrying out parallel to a political process known asdissolution of the Soviet Union. Despite theAugust coup-d'état, theNew Union Treaty negotiations continued on and following meetings in Belovezha Park and Almaty culminated in establishing of an extensively light version of the Soviet Union.

After the signing ofBelovezha Accords, the USSR Football Federation executive committee announced that all states of theCommonwealth of Independent States except for Ukraine are ready to participate in the united championship. The decision was also approved by theFIFA andJoseph Blatter toldVyacheslav Koloskov that "it would be an optimal solution for the problem".[1] After losing Baltic participants along with Georgia, Koloskov tried to convince Ukraine to stay and later tried to threaten it with political isolation,[2][1] a method he used when he was speaking with the Georgian Football Federation presidentNodar Akhalkatsi.[3] The executive committee of the Football Federation of the Soviet Union that convened just before the New Year's Eve condemned withdrawal of Ukraine. It also advised to prepare transformation of the Federation into the Association of Football Federations of Independent States of the Commonwealth.

The competition in the league was decided to expand by increasing number of participants to 22 and divide them in two groups by geographical principle. After double round-robin tournament, five better teams from each group qualify for the championship group, while the other teams form relegation group. The worst three teams would relegate.[1]

It also was decided for competition structure in the First League to keep as in the previous year with 22 participants. Also there would be kept the three second leagues, winners of which get promotion to the First League.[1]

Following the New Year's Eve an initiative group consisting ofAnzor Kavazashvili,Viktor Ponedelnik,Valentin Ivanov and Hussam al-Khalidi (an Iraqi owner ofFC Asmaral Moscow) established a parallel governing body the All-Russian Association of Football on January 9.[1][4][3] The All-Russian Association of Football sent a fax to FIFA petitioning to recognize it as a descendant of the Football Federation of the Soviet Union.[1][4]

On January 10, at a couching council of the Football Federation all teams representatives confirmed their participation and there took place a draw.[1][4] The very next day (January 11), on initiative of Koloskov there was established the Association of Football Federations of Independent States of the Commonwealth[4] which was instantaneously recognized by both FIFA and UEFA.[4] On January 21, the Federation approved the draw and made March 1 as the start date for the league.[1][4]

On January 31, plenum of the already existing Football Federation of the RSFSR (as a republican federation chaired byYuri Nyrkov) decided to hold its conference on February 8 where it planned to review and approve composition of the Russian Top League participants without those clubs that agreed to compete at the CIS competition.[4]

In the beginning of February the five Muscovite clubs CSKA, Spartak, Dynamo, Lokomotiv, and Torpedo published a joint memorandum refusing to participate in the CIS competition calling it "a tournament without future".[4] Among those who initiated the document were from SpartakOleg Romantsev andNikolay Starostin, from CSKAPavel Sadyrin andViktor Murashko, from DynamoValeriy Gazzaev andNikolay Tolstykh, from TorpedoYevgeni Skomorokhov andYuri Zolotov, from LokomotivYuri Syomin andVitaliy Shevchenko.[4]

On February 7, the session of the executive committee of the Association of Football Federations of Independent States of the Commonwealth reached an agreement that the organization will continue to function until July 3 when theFIFA Congress had to decide to accept in its composition the football federations of newly created states.[4] On February 8, at the Football Federation of the RSFSR Conference took place a transformation of it into theRussian Football Union.[4] For the president ran five candidatesViacheslav Variushin,Nikita Simonyan,Anzor Kavazashvili,Valentin Ivanov andVyacheslav Koloskov.[4] Ivanov and Variushin withdrew and after some heated debates with 173 votes Koloskov was elected the president of the Russian Football Union, whileNikita Simonyan became the first vice-president.[4]

Representatives of Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Middle Asia republics requested to expel the newly created Russian Football Union and Moscow City Football Federation out of the Association of Football Federations of Independent States of the Commonwealth, but Koloskov managed to mitigate the situation promising in exchange of the CIS championship to organize what has developed later in theCommonwealth of Independent States Cup.[4]

The All-Russian Association of Football filed a case against the Russian Football Union and won it.[3] Koloskov was seeking help through thePresident of Russia assistant and managed to get a signature fromBoris Yeltsin.[3] That signature helped to legitimize the Russian Football Union and eventually more clubs chose the Russian Football Union over the All-Russian Association of Football.[3]

Teams

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Promoted teams

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Since it became a competitions among CIS members, to the league were included representatives of all its members. Thus, beside the First League (II tier) teams, to the league were promoted couple of the Second League (III tier) teams. Due to expansion, in total to the league were promoted 13 teams, for 9 of which it would have been a debut. Placing last in the league last seasonFC Lokomotiv Moscow formally avoided relegation.

Eleven teams were promoted from the1991 Soviet First League:

Two more teams were promoted from the1991 Soviet Second League (Group East):

Relegated/withdrawn teams

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Soon after the1991 Soviet Top League ended, all Ukrainian clubs withdrew from the All-Union competitions to joinown domestic which was scheduled to start in March of next year.

Just before the draw of the season playing calendar, it was discovered that the Armenian clubs also do not have interest in competitions. It was replaced with UzbekistaniNavbahor Namangan.

Projected participants

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Group A

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PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
1Pamir Dushanbe00000000
2Neftianik Fergana00000000
3Alga Bishkek00000000
4Kopetdag Ashkhabad00000000
5Neftchi Baku00000000
6Spartak Moscow00000000
7Dinamo Moscow00000000
8Lokomotiv Moscow00000000
9Tiligul Tiraspol00000000
10Zenit Saint-Petersburg00000000
11Lokomotiv Nizhniy Novgorod00000000
Source:www.sports.ru

Group B

[edit]
PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
1Pakhtakor Tashkent00000000
2Navbahor Namangan00000000
3Kairat Almaty00000000
4Spartak Vladikavkaz00000000
5Dinamo Sukhumi00000000
6CSKA Moscow00000000
7Torpedo Moscow00000000
8Dinamo Minsk00000000
9Rotor Volgograd00000000
10Uralmash Yekaterinburg00000000
11Rostselmash Rostov-na-Donu00000000
Source:www.sports.ru

Number of teams by the CIS states

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RankCIS stateNumber of teamsClub(s)
1Russia11CSKA Moscow,Dynamo Moscow,Lokomotiv Moscow,Lokomotiv Nizhniy Novgorod,Rotor Volgograd,Rostselmash Rostov-na-Donu,Spartak Moscow,Spartak Vladikavkaz,Torpedo Moscow,Uralmash Yekaterinburg,Zenit Saint Petersburg
2Uzbekistan3Navbahor Namangan,Neftianik Fergana,Pakhtakor Tashkent
3Azerbaijan1Neftchi Baku
BelarusDinamo Minsk
GeorgiaDinamo Sukhumi
KazakhstanKairat Almaty
KyrgyzstanAlga Bishkek
MoldovaTiligul Tiraspol
TajikistanPamir Dushanbe
TurkmenistanKopetdag Ashkhabad

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefghPolina Kuimova.В чём играли в первом чемпионате России. Футбольная мода 1990-х. www.championat.com. 24 February 2021
  2. ^1992. Последний вздох советского футбола после развала СССР. www.sports.ru. 2 February 2017
  3. ^abcdeСоюз против Ассоциации. Как создавался чемпионат России по футболу после распада СССР. TASS. 14 December 2021
  4. ^abcdefghijklmnФутбол. Энциклопедия. Том 3

External links

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Seasons
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Winners
199192 in European football (UEFA)
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199293 in European football (UEFA)
Domestic leagues
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UEFA competitions
Non-UEFA competitions
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