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1987 Japanese Grand Prix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1987 Japanese Grand Prix
Race 15 of 16 in the1987 Formula One World Championship
Race details
Date1 November 1987
Official nameXIII Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix
LocationSuzuka Circuit,Suzuka,Japan
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course length5.860 km (3.641[1] miles)
Distance51 laps, 298.860 km (185.703 miles)
WeatherDry
Attendance247,000[2]
Pole position
DriverFerrari
Time1:40.042
Fastest lap
DriverFranceAlain ProstMcLaren-TAG
Time1:43.844 on lap 35
Podium
FirstFerrari
SecondLotus-Honda
ThirdMcLaren-TAG
Lap leaders
Motor car race

The1987 Japanese Grand Prix was aFormula One motor race held atSuzuka on 1 November 1987. It was the fifteenth and penultimate race of the1987 Formula One World Championship.

The race was won by Austrian driverGerhard Berger driving aFerrari F1/87. It was the end of a 38-race losing streak for Formula One's most famous team and Berger's second Grand Prix victory having won theMexican Grand Prix the previous year driving forBenetton. Berger won by 17 seconds over Brazilian driverAyrton Senna driving aLotus 99T. Third was theMcLaren MP4/3 of Swedish driverStefan Johansson. This would turn out to be Team Lotus's last second place finish.

Background

[edit]

The 1987 Japanese Grand Prix was the first race to be held in Japan sinceJames Hunt won in his McLaren atFuji, in1977. This time, the Grand Prix circus utilised the Honda-ownedSuzuka Circuit, which originated as a test track for Honda motorcycles and automobiles.

Soichiro Honda was extremely enthusiastic about this race, and told his racing engineers "We have to win. And we have to keep winning..."[3] aiming for a hometown victory at Honda's home track in its native Japan. Soichiro Honda had reason for optimism as four of the entrants were powered byHonda-made engines. TheLotus 99Ts ofAyrton Senna, who had won races earlier in the season and was joined on Team Lotus with national favouriteSatoru Nakajima, along with the dominatingWilliams FW11Bs driven byNigel Mansell andNelson Piquet, who were both vying for the overall championship.

Qualifying

[edit]

The scene was set for a tense championship-deciding race between the Williams-Honda teammates, bitter rivalsNelson Piquet andNigel Mansell. However, Mansell suffered a huge crash during Friday qualifying while trying to better Piquet's time, which put him out of action for both the Japanese race and the subsequentAustralian Grand Prix. As a consequence, Piquet won his third World Championship before the race even began.

Qualifying once again demonstrated the return to form of Ferrari, asGerhard Berger obtained his second pole position of the season, with theF1/87 being perfectly suited to the Suzuka circuit.Alain Prost qualified 2nd in hisMcLaren-TAG withThierry Boutsen 3rd in hisBenetton-Ford. Following Mansell's Friday crash, the three remaining Honda-powered cars of Piquet, Senna, and local favouriteSatoru Nakajima, could only qualify in 5th, 7th and 11th places respectively. All drivers from 8th position and below moved up one position on the grid due to Mansell being unable to start. This also meant Roberto Moreno was permitted to race the AGS despite having the 27th fastest qualifying time.

Out of the 26 drivers who qualified for the race, onlyRiccardo Patrese had ever driven in a Japanese Grand Prix prior to 1987, having taken part of the 1977 race at Fuji.

Qualifying classification

[edit]
PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2GapGrid
128AustriaGerhard BergerFerrari1:42.1601:40.0421
21FranceAlain ProstMcLaren-TAG1:42.4961:40.652+0.6102
320BelgiumThierry BoutsenBenetton-Ford1:43.1301:40.850+0.8083
427ItalyMichele AlboretoFerrari1:42.4161:40.984+0.9424
56BrazilNelson PiquetWilliams-Honda1:41.4231:41.144+1.0995
619ItalyTeo FabiBenetton-Ford1:43.3511:41.679+1.6736
75United KingdomNigel MansellWilliams-Honda1:42.616no time+2.573DNS
812BrazilAyrton SennaLotus-Honda1:44.0261:42.723+2.6817
97ItalyRiccardo PatreseBrabham-BMW1:44.7671:43.304+3.2628
102SwedenStefan JohanssonMcLaren-TAG1:43.6121:43.371+3.3299
118ItalyAndrea de CesarisBrabham-BMW1:46.3991:43.618+3.57610
1211JapanSatoru NakajimaLotus-Honda1:45.8981:43.685+3.64311
1318United StatesEddie CheeverArrows-Megatron1:45.4271:44.277+4.38512
1417United KingdomDerek WarwickArrows-Megatron1:44.7681:44.626+4.58413
1524ItalyAlessandro NanniniMinardi-Motori Moderni1:48.9481:45.612+5.57014
169United KingdomMartin BrundleZakspeed1:46.7151:46.023+5.98115
1710West GermanyChristian DannerZakspeed1:49.3371:46.116+6.07416
1825FranceRené ArnouxLigier-Megatron1:50.5421:46.200+6.15817
1930FrancePhilippe AlliotLola-Ford1:49.4701:47.395+7.35318
203United KingdomJonathan PalmerTyrrell-Ford1:48.9021:47.775+7.73319
2116ItalyIvan CapelliMarch-Ford1:49.8141:48.212+8.17020
2223SpainAdrián CamposMinardi-Motori Moderni1:53.4551:48.337+8.29521
2329FranceYannick DalmasLola-Ford1:51.2301:48.887+8.84522
2421ItalyAlex CaffiOsella-Alfa Romeo1:49.0171:50.902+8.97523
2526ItalyPiercarlo GhinzaniLigier-Megatron1:51.5541:49.641+9.59924
264FrancePhilippe StreiffTyrrell-Ford1:50.8961:49.741+9.69925
2714BrazilRoberto MorenoAGS-Ford1:51.8351:50.212+10.17026
Source:[4][5][6][7]

Race

[edit]

At the start Berger immediately imposed his authority by building a cushion. Prost, in his McLaren, perhaps the only driver capable of challenging Berger for the victory, suffered a puncture on the first lap and, therefore, was out of contention. Prost, however, drove a superb race to climb up through the field finishing just outside the points with the consolation of having the fastest lap. Boutsen's Benetton ran second early on but could not live with the pace set by Berger, ultimately fading to fifth. Piquet spent much of the race behind Senna's Lotus but was unable to find a way past his countryman. The new world champion eventually retired in the pits with oil pouring from the rear of his Williams. At one stageStefan Johansson in the McLaren closed on Berger, but the Austrian driver responded and eventually romped to a seemingly effortless victory, the first Ferrari's victory since the1985 German Grand Prix. Ayrton Senna dramatically passed Johansson on the last lap to take second place.Michele Alboreto, in the second Ferrari, got away very slowly at the green lights leaving him towards the rear of the field. However, the Italian drove an aggressive race to climb his way back up the order to finish an excellent fourth despite suffering from a dragging undertray causing a huge amount of sparks. Boutsen and Nakajima rounded out the points.

Johansson's third place was the 54th and last podium finish for thePorsche-designed TAG turboV6 engine which had been first used in Formula One by McLaren at the1983 Dutch Grand Prix.

Race classification

[edit]
PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints
128AustriaGerhard BergerFerrari511:32:58.07219
212BrazilAyrton SennaLotus-Honda51+ 17.38476
32SwedenStefan JohanssonMcLaren-TAG51+ 17.69494
427ItalyMichele AlboretoFerrari51+ 1:20.44143
520BelgiumThierry BoutsenBenetton-Ford51+ 1:25.57632
611JapanSatoru NakajimaLotus-Honda51+ 1:36.479111
71FranceAlain ProstMcLaren-TAG50+ 1 lap2 
8 (1)3United KingdomJonathan PalmerTyrrell-Ford50+ 1 lap19 
918United StatesEddie CheeverArrows-Megatron50Out of fuel12 
1017United KingdomDerek WarwickArrows-Megatron50+ 1 lap13 
117ItalyRiccardo PatreseBrabham-BMW49+ 2 laps8 
12 (2)4FrancePhilippe StreiffTyrrell-Ford49+ 2 laps25 
1326ItalyPiercarlo GhinzaniLigier-Megatron48+ 3 laps24 
14 (3)29FranceYannick DalmasLola-Ford47+ 4 laps22 
156BrazilNelson PiquetWilliams-Honda46Engine5 
Ret25FranceRené ArnouxLigier-Megatron44Out of fuel17 
Ret21ItalyAlex CaffiOsella-Alfa Romeo43Out of fuel23 
Ret14BrazilRoberto MorenoAGS-Ford38Electrical26 
Ret24ItalyAlessandro NanniniMinardi-Motori Moderni35Engine14 
Ret9United KingdomMartin BrundleZakspeed32Engine15 
Ret8ItalyAndrea de CesarisBrabham-BMW26Engine10 
Ret19ItalyTeo FabiBenetton-Ford16Engine6 
Ret10West GermanyChristian DannerZakspeed13Engine16 
Ret16ItalyIvan CapelliMarch-Ford13Accident20 
Ret23SpainAdrián CamposMinardi-Motori Moderni2Engine21 
Ret30FrancePhilippe AlliotLola-Ford0Accident18 
DNS5United KingdomNigel MansellWilliams-HondaQualifying practice accident  
Source:[8]

* Numbers in brackets refer to positions ofnormally aspirated entrants competing for theJim Clark Trophy.

Championship standings after the race

[edit]
  • Bold text indicates the World Champions.
Drivers' Championship standings
PosDriverPoints
1BrazilNelson Piquet73 (76)
2United KingdomNigel Mansell61
3BrazilAyrton Senna57
4FranceAlain Prost46
5SwedenStefan Johansson30
Source:[9]
Constructors' Championship standings
PosConstructorPoints
1United KingdomWilliams-Honda137
2United KingdomMcLaren-TAG76
3United KingdomLotus-Honda64
4ItalyFerrari38
5United KingdomBenetton-Ford24
Source:[9]

Jim Clark Trophy standings
PosDriverPoints
1United KingdomJonathan Palmer86
2FrancePhilippe Streiff74
3FrancePhilippe Alliot43
4ItalyIvan Capelli38
5FrancePascal Fabre35
Colin Chapman Trophy standings
PosConstructorPoints
1United KingdomTyrrell-Ford160
2FranceLola-Ford43
3United KingdomMarch-Ford38
4FranceAGS-Ford35

  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for all four sets of standings.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"1987 Japanese Grand Prix | Motorsport Database".
  2. ^"Formula 1 Honda Japanese Grand Prix 2022 – Media Kit"(PDF).Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 5 October 2022. Retrieved5 October 2022.
  3. ^Sato, Masaaki (2006).The Honda Myth: The Genius and his Wake. Vertical. p. 349.ISBN 1932234268.
  4. ^"1987 Japanese Grand Prix - QUALIFYING 1".formula1.com. Retrieved2 May 2018.
  5. ^"1987 Japanese Grand Prix - QUALIFYING 2".formula1.com. Retrieved2 May 2018.
  6. ^"1987 Japanese Grand Prix - OVERALL QUALIFYING".formula1.com. Retrieved2 May 2018.
  7. ^"1987 Japanese Grand Prix - STARTING GRID".formula1.com. Retrieved4 May 2018.
  8. ^"1987 Japanese Grand Prix". formula1.com. Archived fromthe original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved23 December 2015.
  9. ^ab"Japan 1987 - Championship • STATS F1".www.statsf1.com. Retrieved18 March 2019.


Previous race:
1987 Mexican Grand Prix
FIA Formula One World Championship
1987 season
Next race:
1987 Australian Grand Prix
Previous race:
1977 Japanese Grand Prix
Japanese Grand PrixNext race:
1988 Japanese Grand Prix
Awards
Preceded by
1986 Mexican Grand Prix
Formula One Promotional Trophy
for Race Promoter

1987
Succeeded by
1988 British Grand Prix
1980
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1987
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1989
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