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1986 State of the Union Address

Coordinates:38°53′23″N77°00′32″W / 38.88972°N 77.00889°W /38.88972; -77.00889
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Speech by US President Ronald Reagan

1986 State of the Union Address
Full video of the speech as published by theRonald Reagan Presidential Library
Map
DateFebruary 4, 1986 (1986-02-04)
Time9:00 p.m.EST
Duration31 minutes
VenueHouse Chamber,United States Capitol
LocationWashington, D.C.
Coordinates38°53′23″N77°00′32″W / 38.88972°N 77.00889°W /38.88972; -77.00889
TypeState of the Union Address
Participants
Previous1985 State of the Union Address
Next1987 State of the Union Address

The1986 State of the Union Address was given by the 40thpresident of the United States,Ronald Reagan, on February 4, 1986, at 9:00 p.m.EST, in the chamber of theUnited States House of Representatives to the99th United States Congress.[1] It was Reagan's fifthState of the Union Address and hissixth speech to ajoint session of the United States Congress. Presiding over this joint session was theHouse speaker,Tip O'Neill, accompanied byGeorge H. W. Bush, thevice president in his capacity as thepresident of the Senate.

Economic growth, increased job opportunities, and fallinginflation rates were among some of the key issues discussed in this address. Reagan advocated for both an increase in national defense and a reevaluation of the federal budget, arguing the importance of national security and economic stability by appealing to Americanfamily values. In addition, the speech addressed welfare issues and proposed that new programs be created to support poor families. Reagan also asked that he be given the authority of aline-item veto.[2] The speech lasted approximately 31 minutes[3] and contained 3,514 words.[4] The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

This was the first State of the Union Address to have been postponed from its original date.[5] Reagan planned to give his address on Tuesday, January 28, 1986, but after learning of theSpace ShuttleChallenger disaster, he postponed it for a week and addressed the nation on the day's events.[6] Reagan delivered a much shorter address to the nation, focused solely upon the tragic events of theChallenger disaster, which served as an explanation for the delay of the speech. Reagan justified this delay by stating that “today is a day for mourning and remembering,” inviting the nation to devote the day to recognizing what he defined as “truly a national loss.”[7]

As a continuation of the tradition President Reagan started at the delivery of his State of the Union Address in 1982, he invited hand-selected special guests to be present during the speech. These four guests included Tyrone Ford, a 12-year-old with a talent in gospel music, 13-year-old Trevor Ferrell, who took an initiative to support the homeless, 13-year-old Shelby Butler, who risked her own life to save a classmate from oncoming traffic, and Richard Cavoli, a student of science who had designed an experiment that had been carried aboard Space ShuttleChallenger. These four guests were chosen because President Reagan saw them as everyday examples of young heroes in America. Each of these individuals was mentioned directly during the speech.[8]

TheDemocratic Partyresponse was delivered by SenatorGeorge Mitchell (ME), Lt. Gov.Harriett Woods (MO), Gov.Charles Robb (VA), Rep.Thomas Daschle (SD), and Rep.William Gray (PA),[9] who had previously taken part in the group response to President Reagan's State of the Union Address delivered on January 25, 1984.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Reagan, Ronald (February 4, 1986)."Address Before a Joint Session of Congress on the State of the Union - 1986". Ronald Reagan Presidential Library & Museum. RetrievedJuly 19, 2021.
  2. ^"State of the Union Address: Ronald Reagan, February 4, 1986". RetrievedApril 28, 2018.
  3. ^"Length of State of the Union Addresses in Minutes". Presidency.ucsb.edu. RetrievedOctober 22, 2012.
  4. ^"Length of State of the Union Addresses". Presidency.ucsb.edu. RetrievedOctober 22, 2012.
  5. ^Weinraub, Bernard (January 29, 1986)."The Shuttle Explosion: Reagan Postpones State of the Union Speech".New York Times. p. A9.
  6. ^"Address to the nation on theChallenger disaster".Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. Archived fromthe original on February 19, 2012. RetrievedJuly 4, 2006.
  7. ^"Explosion of the Space Shuttle Challenger Address to the Nation, January 28, 1986". RetrievedApril 28, 2018.
  8. ^"President Reagan's 1986 State of the Union Address". RetrievedApril 29, 2018.
  9. ^"List of Opposition Responses to State of the Union Addresses". Presidency.ucsb.edu. RetrievedOctober 22, 2012.
  10. ^"List and Transcripts of Opposition Party Responses to State of the Union Addresses". RetrievedApril 28, 2018.

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1986
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  • Legend:Address to Joint Session
  • Written message
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    * Split into multiple parts
  • Included a detailed written supplement
  • Not officially a "State of the Union"
    PresidentsWilliam Henry Harrison (1841) andJames Garfield (1881) died in office before delivering a State of the Union
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