Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

1985 elections in India

తెలుగు

Edit links

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elections in India

← 1984

1985

1987 →

Politics of India


Constitution Amendment Basic structure doctrine Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, and Fundamental Duties Human rights Judicial review Taxation
Government President of India (List) Droupadi Murmu Vice President of India (List) C. P. Radhakrishnan Prime Minister of India (List) Narendra Modi Cabinet Secretary T. V. Somanathan Ministries Ministers Departments and Agencies Secretaries
Parliament Lok Sabha (18th) Speaker Om Birla Deputy Speaker Vacant Leader of the House Narendra Modi (BJP) Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi (INC) Secretary General Utpal Kumar Singh Rajya Sabha (Members) Chairman C. P. Radhakrishnan Deputy Speaker Harivansh Narayan Singh Leader of the House Jagat Prakash Nadda (BJP) Leader of the Opposition Mallikarjun Kharge (INC) Secretary General Pramod Chandra Mody Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs Cabinet Minister Kiren Rijiju Minister of State Arjun Ram Meghwal L. Murugan
Law and judiciary Law of India Indian criminal law Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam Code of Civil Procedure Supreme Court of India Chief Justice (List) Surya Kant Judges Bar Association Bar Council District Court List Gram Nyayalaya High Court Chief Justices Judges Lok Adalat Nyaya Panchayat Pendency of court cases Other tribunals Ministry of Law and Justice Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal Attorney-General R. Venkataramani Solicitor General Tushar Mehta Additional Solicitor General Law Commission National Judicial Appointments Commission National Legal Services Authority Advocates General of the States
Elections and politics Election Commission Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu Vivek Joshi State Election Commission Elections Democracy Electoral College Electronic voting Presidential elections 2012 2017 2022 Vice Presidential elections 2017 2022 2025 Lok Sabha elections (Constituencies) 2014 2019 2024 Rajya Sabha elections 2023 2024 2025 State Assembly elections 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 National coalitions NDA INDIA Political parties National parties State parties
Administrative divisions States and union territories (Capitals) States Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Odisha Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Telangana Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Union territories Andaman and Nicobar Chandigarh Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Delhi Jammu and Kashmir Ladakh Lakshadweep Puducherry Proposed states and union territories Autonomous Divisions Divisions Districts Sub-districts Community Development Block Metropolitan Areas Urban Agglomerations
Federalism Executive Governor List Lieutenant Governor/Administrator List Chief Minister List Deputy Chief Minister List Ministries Legislative Legislative Council Legislative Assembly Speaker List List Local Government Municipal Governance Municipal Corporation Municipality Town Panchayat Panchayati Raj District Panchayat Block Panchayat Gram Panchayat
Foreign relations Ministry of External Affairs Cabinet Minister S. Jaishankar Minister of State Kirti Vardhan Singh Pabitra Margherita Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra Diplomatic missions of /in India Ambassadors and High Commissioners of India /to India Nationality law Overseas Citizenship Passports Visa policy Visa requirements Foreign Relations 2+2 BIMSTEC BBIN BRICS Commonwealth G4 G20 IBSA IONS IORA MGC Non-Aligned Movement SAARC SCO United Nations QUAD Africa East Asia European Union Latin America Pacific Islands Diaspora History Extradition Treaties Foreign aid by India /to India Sanctions State Visits by Indian Prime Ministers State Visits to India Kashmir Conflict Indo-Pakistani Wars Sino-Indian Disputes Disputes with Nepal Foreign Policy ITEC Look East policy Pan-African e-Network project Indira Gandhi Narendra Modi
India portal Other countries
v t e

Elections in the Republic of India in1985 included elections to fourteen state legislative assemblies.

Overall result

[edit]

Date(s)	State		Chief Minister before		Elected Chief Minister
3 February 1985	Madhya Pradesh	Indian National Congress	Arjun Singh	Indian National Congress	Arjun Singh
3 February 1985	Uttar Pradesh	Indian National Congress	Narayan Dutt Tiwari	Indian National Congress	Narayan Dutt Tiwari
5 March 1985	Andhra Pradesh	Telugu Desam Party	N. T. Rama Rao	Telugu Desam Party	N. T. Rama Rao
5 March 1985	Gujarat	Indian National Congress	Madhav Singh Solanki	Indian National Congress	Madhav Singh Solanki
2 and 5 March 1985	Bihar	Indian National Congress	Chandrashekhar Singh	Indian National Congress	Bindeshwari Dubey
2 and 5 March 1985	Maharashtra	Indian National Congress	Vasantdada Patil	Indian National Congress	Vasantdada Patil
	Himachal Pradesh	Indian National Congress	Virbhadra Singh	Indian National Congress	Virbhadra Singh
	Karnataka	Janata Party	Ramakrishna Hegde	Janata Party	Ramakrishna Hegde
3 May 1985	Pondicherry	President's Rule		Indian National Congress	M. O. H. Farook
	Rajasthan	Indian National Congress	Hari Dev Joshi	Indian National Congress	Hari Dev Joshi
	Sikkim	President's Rule		Sikkim Sangram Parishad	Nar Bahadur Bhandari
26 September 1985	Punjab	President's Rule		Shiromani Akali Dal	Surjith Singh Barnala
	Odisha	Indian National Congress	Janaki Ballabh Patnaik	Indian National Congress	Janaki Ballabh Patnaik
	Assam	Indian National Congress	Hiteswar Saikia	Independent	Prafulla Kumar Mahanta

Legislative Assembly elections

[edit]

Andhra Pradesh

[edit]

Main article:1985 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

No	Party	Seats Contested	Seats Won	Seats change	Vote Share	Swing
1	Telugu Desam Party	250	202	+1	46.21%	-7.50%
2	Indian National Congress	290	50	-10	37.25%	+3.67%
3	Communist Party of India (Marxist)	12	11	+6	2.31%	+0.20%
4	Communist Party of India	12	11	+7	2.69%	-0.10%
5	Bharatiya Janata Party	10	8	+3	1.32%	-1.14%
6	Janata Party	5	3	+2	0.76%	-0.20%

Assam

[edit]

Main article:1985 Assam Legislative Assembly election

Pos		Contested	Seats	Swing
1	Independent	104	92	82
2	Indian National Congress	125	25	66
3	Indian Congress (Socialist)	72	4	2
4	Plain Tribals Council of Assam	28	3	-
5	Communist Party of India (Marxist)	39	2	-
	Total		126

Bihar

[edit]

Main article:1985 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

Party	Seats Contested	Seats Won	Popular Vote	Percentage
Indian National Congress	323	196	9,558,562	39.30%
Lok Dal	261	46	3,573,173	14.69%
Bharatiya Janata Party	234	16	1,833,275	7.54%
Janata Party	229	13	1,754,705	7.21%
Communist Party of India	167	12	2,154,066	8.86%
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha	57	9	443,822	1.82%
Communist Party of India (Marxist)	44	1	392,375	1.61%
Indian Congress (Socialist)	59	1	160,159	0.66%
Socialist Unity Centre of India	1	1	17,890	0.07%
Independents	2804	29	4,349,057	17.88%
Total	4237	324	24,323,868

Source:^[1]

Gujarat

[edit]

Main article:1985 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election

Parties and coalitions	Popular vote		Seats
Parties and coalitions	Votes	%	Won	+/−
Indian National Congress (INC)	5,122,753	55.55	149	+8
Janata Party	1,775,338	19.25	14	-7
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)	1,379,120	14.96	11	+2
Independents (IND)	856,160	9.28	8
CPM	16,543	0.18	0	0
CPI	24,013	0.26	0	0

Total	9,221,149	100.00	182	±0

Valid votes	7,770,198	98.03
Invalid votes	155,782	1.97
Votes cast / turnout	13,676,131	51.59
Registered voters	15,363,762

Himachal Pradesh

[edit]

Main article:1985 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

Rank	Party	Seats Contested	Seats won	% votes
1	Indian National Congress	68	58	55.86
2	Bharatiya Janata Party	57	7	35.87
3	Independent	68	2	8.28
4	Lok Dal	3	1	1.44
	Total		68

Source:^[2]

Karnataka

[edit]

Main article:1985 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election

Summary of results of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly election, 1985^[3]
Political Party	Seats Contested	Seats Won	Number of Votes	% of Votes	Seat change
Janata Party	205	139	6,418,795	43.60%	44
Indian National Congress	223	65	6,009,461	40.82%	17
Communist Party of India	7	3	133,008	0.90%
Bharatiya Janata Party	116	2	571,280	3.88%	16
Communist Party of India (Marxist)	7	2	127,333	0.86%	1
Independents	1200	13	1,393,626	9.47%	9
Total	1795	224	14,720,634

Madhya Pradesh

[edit]

Main article:1985 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

Source:^[4]

SN	Party	Seats Contested	Seats won	Seats Changed	% Votes
1	Indian National Congress	320	250	+4	48.87
1	Bharatiya Janata Party	311	58	-2	32.42%
3	Janata Party	172	5	+3	4.01%
4	Indian National Congress (S)	30	1	N/A	0.40%
7	Independent	320	6	-2	10.82%
	Total		320

Maharashtra

[edit]

Main article:1985 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election

Summary of results of the Maharashtra State Assembly election, 1985^[5]
Political Party	No. of candidates	No. of elected	Number of Votes	% of Votes	Seat change
Indian National Congress	287	161	9,522,556	43.41%	25
Indian National Congress (Socialist)	126	54	3,790,850	17.28%	54
Janata Party	61	20	1,618,101	7.38%	20
Bharatiya Janata Party	67	16	1,590,351	7.25%	2
Peasants and Workers Party of India	29	13	825,949	3.77%	4
Communist Party of India	31	2	202,790	0.92%
Communist Party of India (Marxist)	14	2	174,350	0.79%
Independents	1506	20	3,836,390	17.49%	10
Total	2230	288	21,934,742

Odisha

[edit]

Main article:1985 Odisha Legislative Assembly election

Summary of results of the 1985 Odisha Legislative Assembly election^[6]
Political Party	Seats Contested	Won	Net Change in seats	% of Seats	Votes	Vote %	Change in vote %
Indian National Congress	147	117	1	79.59	40,07,258	51.08	3.3
Communist Party of India (Marxist)	27	1	-	0.68	89,225	15.97	-
Bharatiya Janata Party	67	1	1	0.68	2,04,346	5.66	1.43
Communist Party of India	27	1	3	0.68	2,59,508	16.12	13.4
Janata Party	140	21	-	14.28	24,01,566	32.03
Independent	374	7	N/A	4.76	8,23,850	11.54	N/A
	Total Seats	147 ( )	Voters	1,53,37,200	Turnout	80,16,583 (52.27%)

Punjab

[edit]

Main article:1985 Punjab Legislative Assembly election


Party	contested	Seats won	change in seats	popular vote	%
Shiromani Akali Dal	100	73	23	26,30,270	38.01
Indian National Congress	117	32	31	26,20,042	37.86
Bharatiya Janata Party	26	6	5	3,45,560	4.99
Communist Party of India	38	1	8	3,07,496	4.44
Janata Party	5	1	1	75,307	1.09
Independents	542	4	2	8,09,254	11.69
Others	29	0	-	1,32,889	1.92
Total	857	117		69,20,818

Puducherry

[edit]

Main article:1985 Puducherry Legislative Assembly election



Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Indian National Congress	98,601	32.68	15	5
	Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam	87,754	29.08	5	9
	All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam	47,521	15.75	6	6
	Janata Party	25,966	8.61	2	1
	Others	22,609	7.49	0	0
	Independents	19,273	6.39	2	0
Total		301,724	100.00	30	0

Valid votes		301,724	99.08
Invalid/blank votes		2,808	0.92
Total votes		304,532	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		388,472	78.39
Source: ECI^[8]

Rajasthan

[edit]

Main article:1985 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election



Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Indian National Congress	5,342,920	46.57	113	–20
	Bharatiya Janata Party	2,437,594	21.24	39	+7
	Lok Dal	1,360,826	11.86	27	New
	Janata Party	675,103	5.88	10	+2
	Communist Party of India	141,063	1.23	1	0
	Indian National Congress (Jagjivan)	74,176	0.65	0	New
	Communist Party of India (Marxist)	66,921	0.58	0	–1
	Indian Congress (Socialist)	9,731	0.08	0	New
	Independents	1,365,641	11.90	10	–2
Total		11,473,975	100.00	200	0

Valid votes		11,473,975	98.40
Invalid/blank votes		186,527	1.60
Total votes		11,660,502	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		21,228,702	54.93
Source: ECI^[9]

Sikkim

[edit]

Main article:1985 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election



Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Sikkim Sangram Parishad	60,371	62.20	30	+14
	Indian National Congress	23,440	24.15	1	+1
	Janata Party	913	0.94	0	0
	Sikkim Prajatantra Congress	438	0.45	0	–4
	Communist Party of India (Marxist)	336	0.35	0	0
	Communist Party of India	25	0.03	0	New
	Independents	11,534	11.88	1	0
Total		97,057	100.00	32	0

Valid votes		97,057	97.61
Invalid/blank votes		2,378	2.39
Total votes		99,435	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		155,041	64.13
Source: ECI^[10]

Uttar Pradesh

[edit]

Main article:1985 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election



Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Indian National Congress	11,544,698	39.25	269	–40
	Lok Dal	6,304,455	21.43	84	New
	Bharatiya Janata Party	2,890,884	9.83	16	+5
	Janata Party	1,646,005	5.60	20	+16
	Communist Party of India	894,620	3.04	6	0
	Indian National Congress (Jagjivan)	669,031	2.27	5	New
	Doordarshi Party	228,688	0.78	0	New
	Communist Party of India (Marxist)	198,780	0.68	2	0
	Indian Congress (Socialist)	88,616	0.30	0	New
	All India Forward Bloc	4,074	0.01	0	New
	Revolutionary Socialist Party	1,297	0.00	0	New
	Republican Party of India	562	0.00	0	0
	Independents	4,942,962	16.80	23	+6
Total		29,414,672	100.00	425	0

Valid votes		29,414,672	98.53
Invalid/blank votes		437,456	1.47
Total votes		29,852,128	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		65,404,531	45.64
Source: ECI^[11]

References

[edit]

^Election Commission of India.STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1985 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF BIHAR
^"STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1985 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF HIMACHAL PRADESH"(PDF).
^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Karnataka, Election Commission of India"(PDF).Election Commission of India.
^"STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1985 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF MADHYA PRADESH".eci.nic.in. Election Commission of India. Retrieved27 May 2018.
^"Key Highlights of General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra"(PDF).Election Commission of India.
^"Orissa 1985".Election Commission of India. Retrieved17 June 2021.
^"List of Polling Booth for Punjab Lok Sabha Elections 1985".
^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Pondicherry".Election Commission of India. Retrieved30 July 2022.
^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Rajasthan".Election Commission of India. Retrieved28 December 2021.
^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim".Election Commission of India.
^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh".Election Commission of India. Retrieved16 January 2022.

External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to1985 elections in India.

Election Commission of India

v t e Elections in India
General elections	1920 1923 1926 1930 1934 1945 1946 1951–52 1957 1962 1967 1971 1977 1980 1984 1989 1991 1996 1998 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019 2024 Next
State elections	1920 1923 1926 1930 1934 1937 1945 1946 1952 1954 1955 1957 1960 1961 1962 1964 1965 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1974 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1982 1983 1984 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
See also: Elections in theAndaman and Nicobar Islands Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Chandigarh Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Odisha Puducherry Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Telangana Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal

Legislatures ofIndia

Parliament of India

State Legislative Council

Current	Andhra Pradesh Bihar Karnataka Maharashtra Telangana Uttar Pradesh
Former	Assam Bombay Jammu and Kashmir Madhya Pradesh Punjab Tamil Nadu West Bengal

State Legislative Assembly

Current	Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Odisha Puducherry Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Telangana Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal
Former	Ajmer Bhopal Bombay Coorg Patiala and East Punjab States Union

British Raj

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1985_elections_in_India&oldid=1316791851"

Categories:

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭