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The1984 Stanley Cup Final was thechampionship series of theNational Hockey League's (NHL)1983–84 season, and the culmination of the1984 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested between the defendingCampbell Conference championEdmonton Oilers and the defendingWales Conference and four-time defending Stanley Cup championNew York Islanders. The upstart Oilers defeated the four-time defending champion Islanders to win their first Stanley Cup in franchise history, becoming the third post-1967 expansion team and first formerWorld Hockey Association team to win the Cup, and also the first team based west ofChicago to win the Cup since theWCHL'sVictoria Cougars became the last non-NHL team to win it in1925.
In theprevious year's Stanley Cup Final, the Islanders had swept the Oilers in four straight games. The teams met again in 1984, with the Islanders seeking their fifth consecutive Stanley Cup championship. While both teams had improved on their regular season records from the previous season, Edmonton had progressed more and finished with the best record in the NHL for the first time in their short history. However, it was New York who received home-ice advantage, as they had in1982 since the rules in place since 1982 dictated that home-ice advantage went to the conference that won the coin toss and in 1984 because the Wales Conference had more points in head-to-head play against the Campbell Conference. It was also the first time that the Finals was played under a 2–3–2 format.[1] This was the third time during the era that the team with the worse record received a home-ice advantage, the other two being the1968 and1970. Home-ice advantage reverted to the team with the better record for thefollowing Finals, and the Finals reverted to the former 2–2–1–1–1 format inthe Finals after that.
This was the fifth straight Finals of teams that joined the NHL in1967 or later. As of 2021[update], the Islanders' four consecutive Cup wins (1980,1981,1982, 1983) and their appearance in the 1984 Cup Finals is an NHL record of 19 consecutive playoff series wins that currently stands unbroken. The 1984 Finals was the third of nine consecutive Finals contested by a team from Western Canada, second of eight contested by a team fromAlberta (the Oilers appeared in six, theCalgary Flames in two, theVancouver Canucks inone), and the first of five consecutive Finals to end with the Cup presentation on Alberta ice (the Oilers won four times at home, theMontreal Canadiens once in Calgary).
The Oilers became the fastest Canadian-based expansion team to win a major sports title by winning a title in only their fifth NHL season. The feat was eclipsed in 2016 by theOttawa Redblacks, whowon the Grey Cup in their third CFL season.[2]
To date, this is the last time the Islanders have appeared in the Stanley Cup Final, and they currently hold the second longest Finals appearance drought in the league at 40 years, the longest of any American-based team. The only team with a longer Finals appearance drought are theToronto Maple Leafs, who last made the Finals in1967.
Edmonton defeated theWinnipeg Jets 3–0, theCalgary Flames 4–3 and theMinnesota North Stars 4–0 to reach the Finals.
New York defeated theNew York Rangers 3–2, theWashington Capitals 4–1, and theMontreal Canadiens 4–2 to reach the Finals.
NOTE: The 1984 Stanley Cup Final were played in a 2–3–2 format, which theNBA Finals (1985–2013) andWorld Series (always) use, instead of the usual 2–2–1–1–1; however, the NHL would only use the format again the following season before going back to the 2–2–1–1–1 format for the1986 Stanley Cup Final.
Grant Fuhr shut out the Islanders in the first game, onLong Island, withKevin McClelland scoring the game's only goal, but the Islanders won game two 6–1. The series then shifted to Edmonton for three games. In game three, the Islanders had a 2–1 lead in the second period, butMark Messier scored on an individual effort to tie the game.[3] They proceeded to beat the Islanders 7–2. The Oilers, however, lost Fuhr for games four and five after the Islanders'Pat LaFontaine crashed into Fuhr on the forecheck during game three, and Fuhr was slow to get up.Andy Moog started games four and five. The Oilers won game four by the same score, withWayne Gretzky scoring his first goal of the Finals. The Oilers then won game five by the score of 5–2 thanks to Gretzky's two first-period goals, and twoDuane Sutter penalties. They became the first formerWHA team, and the first team from Edmonton, to win the Stanley Cup. Mark Messier was awarded with theConn Smythe Trophy as playoff MVP.
| May 10 | Edmonton Oilers | 1–0 | New York Islanders | Nassau Coliseum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| Kevin McClelland (3) - 01:55 | Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| Grant Fuhr 34 saves / 34 shots | Goalie stats | Billy Smith 37 saves / 38 shots,Roland Melanson 0 saves / 0 shots | ||||||
| May 12 | Edmonton Oilers | 1–6 | New York Islanders | Nassau Coliseum | Recap | |||
| Randy Gregg (3) - 15:06 | First period | 00:53 -Bryan Trottier (7) 05:48 -pp -Greg Gilbert (5) 18:31 -Clark Gillies (8) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 04:52 - Bryan Trottier (8) 16:48 -pp - Clark Gillies (9) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 17:04 -pp - Clark Gillies (10) | ||||||
| Grant Fuhr 20 saves / 26 shots | Goalie stats | Billy Smith 22 saves / 23 shots | ||||||
| May 15 | New York Islanders | 2–7 | Edmonton Oilers | Northlands Coliseum | Recap | |||
| Clark Gillies (11) - 01:32 | First period | 13:49 -Kevin Lowe (3) | ||||||
| Clark Gillies (12) -pp - 02:54 | Second period | 08:38 -Mark Messier (6) 19:12 -Glenn Anderson (6) 19:29 -Paul Coffey (7) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 05:32 - Mark Messier (7) 05:52 -Kevin McClelland (4) 09:41 -Dave Semenko (5) | ||||||
| Billy Smith 25 saves / 31 shots,Roland Melanson 8 saves / 9 shots | Goalie stats | Grant Fuhr 22 saves / 24 shots,Andy Moog 1 save / 1 shot | ||||||
| May 17 | New York Islanders | 2–7 | Edmonton Oilers | Northlands Coliseum | Recap | |||
| Brent Sutter (4) - 14:03 | First period | 01:53 -Wayne Gretzky (10) 03:22 -Willy Lindstrom (4) 17:54 -Mark Messier (8) | ||||||
| Patrick Flatley (9) - 19:44 | Second period | 05:21 -pp - Willy Lindstrom (5) 06:58 -Pat Conacher (1) 10:52 -Paul Coffey (8) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 14:01 - Wayne Gretzky (11) | ||||||
| Billy Smith 31 saves / 38 shots | Goalie stats | Andy Moog 19 saves / 21 shots | ||||||
| May 19 | New York Islanders | 2–5 | Edmonton Oilers | Northlands Coliseum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 12:08 -Wayne Gretzky (12) 17:26 - Wayne Gretzky (13) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 00:38 -pp -Ken Linseman (10) 04:59 -pp -Jari Kurri (14) | ||||||
| Pat LaFontaine (2) - 00:13 Pat LaFontaine (3) - 00:35 | Third period | 19:47 -en -Dave Lumley (2) | ||||||
| Roland Melanson 12 saves / 14 shots,Billy Smith 7 saves / 9 shots | Goalie stats | Andy Moog 23 saves / 25 shots | ||||||
| Edmonton won series 4–1 | |
The series aired onCBC in Canada and on theUSA Network in the United States. CBC's broadcast team consisted ofBob Cole,Dick Irvin Jr., andGary Dornhoefer. USA's national coverage was blacked out in the New York area due to the local rights to Islanders games in that TV market, withSportsChannel New York airing games one and two, andWOR televising the other three games.
| # | Nat | Player | Position | Hand | Age | Acquired | Place of birth | Finals appearance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Glenn Anderson | RW | L | 23 | 1979 | Vancouver, British Columbia | second(1983) | |
| 15 | Pat Conacher | C | L | 25 | 1983–84 | Edmonton, Alberta | first | |
| 7 | Paul Coffey | D | L | 22 | 1980 | Weston, Ontario | second(1983) | |
| 2 | Lee Fogolin | D | R | 29 | 1979–80 | Chicago, Illinois | second(1983) | |
| 31 | Grant Fuhr | G | R | 21 | 1981 | Spruce Grove, Alberta | second(1983) | |
| 21 | Randy Gregg | D | L | 28 | 1981–82 | Edmonton, Alberta | second(1983) | |
| 99 | Wayne Gretzky –C | C | L | 23 | 1979–80 | Brantford, Ontario | second(1983) | |
| 22 | Charlie Huddy | D | L | 24 | 1980–81 | Oshawa, Ontario | second(1983) | |
| 16 | Pat Hughes | RW | R | 29 | 1980–81 | Calgary, Alberta | third(1979,1983) | |
| 12 | Dave Hunter | LW | L | 26 | 1979–80 | Petrolia, Ontario | second(1983) | |
| 29 | Don Jackson | D | L | 27 | 1981–82 | Minneapolis, Minnesota | second(1983) | |
| 17 | Jari Kurri | RW | R | 24 | 1980 | Helsinki, Finland | second(1983) | |
| 19 | Willy Lindstrom | RW | L | 33 | 1982–83 | Grums, Sweden | second(1983) | |
| 13 | Ken Linseman | C | L | 25 | 1982–83 | Kingston, Ontario | third(1980,1983) | |
| 4 | Kevin Lowe | D | L | 25 | 1979 | Lachute, Quebec | second(1983) | |
| 20 | Dave Lumley | RW | R | 29 | 1979–80 | Toronto, Ontario | second(1983) | |
| 24 | Kevin McClelland | C | R | 21 | 1983–84 | Oshawa, Ontario | first | |
| 11 | Mark Messier | C | L | 23 | 1979 | Edmonton, Alberta | second(1983) | |
| 35 | Andy Moog | G | L | 24 | 1980 | Penticton, British Columbia | second(1983) | |
| 10 | Jaroslav Pouzar | LW | L | 32 | 1982 | Cakov, Czechoslovakia | second(1983) | |
| 27 | Dave Semenko | LW | L | 26 | 1979–80 | Winnipeg, Manitoba | second(1983) |
| # | Nat | Player | Position | Hand | Age | Acquired | Place of birth | Finals appearance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 | Mike Bossy | RW | R | 27 | 1977 | Montreal, Quebec | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 14 | Bob Bourne | LW | L | 29 | 1974–75 | Kindersley, Saskatchewan | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983, did not play) | |
| 4 | Paul Boutilier | D | L | 21 | 1981 | Sydney, Nova Scotia | second(1983) | |
| 25 | Billy Carroll | C | L | 25 | 1979 | Toronto, Ontario | fourth(1981,1982,1983) | |
| 2 | Gord Dineen | D | R | 21 | 1981 | Toronto, Ontario | first | |
| 8 | Patrick Flatley | RW | R | 20 | 1982 | Toronto, Ontario | first | |
| 17 | Greg Gilbert | LW | L | 22 | 1980 | Mississauga, Ontario | third(1982,1983) | |
| 9 | Clark Gillies | LW | L | 30 | 1974 | Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 91 | Butch Goring | C | L | 34 | 1979–80 | Winnipeg, Manitoba | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 20 | Mats Hallin | LW | L | 26 | 1981–82 | Akers styckebruk, Sweden | second(1983) | |
| 3 | Tomas Jonsson | D | R | 24 | 1979 | Falun, Sweden | third(1982,1983) | |
| 28 | Anders Kallur | RW | L | 31 | 1979–80 | Ludvika, Sweden | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 16 | Pat LaFontaine | C | R | 19 | 1983 | St. Louis, Missouri | first | |
| 24 | Gord Lane | D | L | 31 | 1979–80 | Brandon, Manitoba | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983, did not play) | |
| 26 | Dave Langevin | D | L | 30 | 1974 | Saint Paul, Minnesota | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 1 | Roland Melanson | G | L | 23 | 1979 | Shediac, New Brunswick | fourth(1981,1982,1983) | |
| 11 | Wayne Merrick | C | L | 32 | 1977–78 | Sarnia, Ontario | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983, did not play) | |
| 6 | Ken Morrow | D | R | 27 | 1976 | Flint, Michigan | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 23 | Bob Nystrom | RW | R | 31 | 1972 | Stockholm, Sweden | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 7 | Stefan Persson | D | L | 29 | 1974 | Bjurholm, Sweden | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 5 | Denis Potvin –C | D | L | 30 | 1973 | Vanier, Ontario | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 31 | Billy Smith | G | L | 33 | 1972–73 | Perth, Ontario | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 21 | Brent Sutter | C | R | 21 | 1980 | Viking, Alberta | third(1982,1983) | |
| 12 | Duane Sutter | RW | R | 24 | 1979 | Viking, Alberta | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 27 | John Tonelli | LW | L | 27 | 1977 | Hamilton, Ontario | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) | |
| 19 | Bryan Trottier | C | L | 27 | 1974 | Val Marie, Saskatchewan | fifth(1980,1981,1982,1983) |
The 1984 Stanley Cup was presented to Oilers captain Wayne Gretzky byNHL PresidentJohn Ziegler following the Oilers 5–2 win over the Islanders in game five.
The following Oilers players and staff had their names engraved on the Stanley Cup:
1983–84 Edmonton Oilers
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| Preceded by | Edmonton Oilers Stanley Cup champions 1984 | Succeeded by |