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1982 NFL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1982 National Football League season

1982 NFL season
Regular season
DurationSeptember 12, 1982 – January 3, 1983
A player's strike shortened the regular season to 9 games.
Playoffs
Start dateJanuary 8, 1983
AFC ChampionsMiami Dolphins
NFC ChampionsWashington Redskins
Super Bowl XVII
DateJanuary 30, 1983
SiteRose Bowl,Pasadena, California
ChampionsWashington Redskins
Pro Bowl
DateFebruary 6, 1983
SiteAloha Stadium
1982 NFL season is located in the United States
Colts
Colts
Patriots
Patriots
Bills
Bills
Dolphins
Dolphins
Jets
Jets
Bengals
Bengals
Browns
Browns
Oilers
Oilers
Steelers
Steelers
Broncos
Broncos
Chiefs
Chiefs
Raiders
Raiders
Chargers
Chargers
Seahawks
Seahawks
AFC teams: West, Central, East
1982 NFL season is located in the United States
Cowboys
Cowboys
Giants
Giants
Eagles
Eagles
Cardinals
Cardinals
Redskins
Redskins
Bears
Bears
Lions
Lions
Packers
Packers
Vikings
Vikings
Buccaneers
Buccaneers
Falcons
Falcons
Rams
Rams
Saints
Saints
49ers
49ers
NFC teams: West, Central, East
The Redskins playing against the Dolphins in Super Bowl XVII.

The1982 NFL season was the 63rdregular season of theNational Football League. A 57-day-longplayers' strike reduced the 1982 season from a 16-game schedule per team toan abbreviated nine game schedule. Because of the shortened season, the NFL adopted a special 16-team playoff tournament; division standings were ignored for seeding (although each division sent at least two teams, except the NFC West which had only one). Eight teams from each conference were seeded 1–8 based on their regular season records. Two teams qualified for the playoffs despite losing records (theCleveland Browns and theDetroit Lions). The season ended withSuper Bowl XVII when theWashington Redskins defeated theMiami Dolphins 27–17 at theRose Bowl.

Before the season, a verdict was handed down against the league in the trial brought by theOakland Raiders and theLos Angeles Memorial Coliseum back in 1980. The jury ruled that the NFL violated antitrust laws when it declined to approve the proposed move by the team fromOakland toLos Angeles. Thus, the league was forced to let the officially renamed "Los Angeles Raiders" play in the second largest city in the United States, returning football to the Los Angeles area proper following a two-year absence (theLos Angeles Rams left the Coliseum forAnaheim Stadium inOrange County in 1980).

For the start of the 1982 season, theMinnesota Vikings moved fromMetropolitan Stadium to theHubert H. Humphrey Metrodome.

Player movement

[edit]

Transactions

[edit]

Traded

[edit]

September 18, 1982: The New Orleans Saints traded longtime starterArchie Manning to the Houston Oilers for offensive tackleLeon Gray.[2]

Retirements

[edit]
  • February 10, 1982: Four-time Super Bowl champion Mean Joe Greene announces his retirement.[3]

Draft

[edit]

The1982 NFL draft was held from April 27 to 28, 1982, atNew York City'sSheraton Hotel. With the first pick, theNew England Patriots selected defensive endKenneth Sims from theUniversity of Texas. And with the second pick, theBaltimore Colts selectedJohnie Cooks fromMississippi State.

Major rule changes

[edit]
  • The penalty for incidental grabbing of a facemask that is committed by the defensive team changed from five yards and an automatic first down to only five yards with no automatic first down. The incidental facemask penalty was eliminated for the2008 season.
  • The penalties for illegally kicking, batting, or punching the ball changed from 15 yards to 10 yards.
  • This was the first season that the NFL recorded quarterback sacks as an official statistic.

Regular season

[edit]

New Sunday time slots

[edit]

For the first time all Sunday afternoon games began in one of two windows: 1:00 p.m.ET/noonCT for early games, or 4:00 p.m. ET/1:00 p.m.PT for late games. From 1970 to 1981, most games began at 1 p.m. local time regardless of the home team (except inDenver, where theBroncos kick off at 2 p.m.MT). An exception to this rule was made for theBaltimore Colts, who were forced to begin Sunday home games no earlier than 2 p.m. Eastern due to aBaltimore ordinance, since repealed, which prohibited Sunday sporting events from beginning prior to that hour. That ordinance was cited by ownerRobert Irsay as a burden and a factor in moving the franchise toIndianapolis in March 1984.

1982 players' strike

[edit]

Players began a 57-day strike following the completion of week 2 of the regular season. As a result of the impasse, games were simply cancelled until a settlement was reached (ultimately, Weeks 3 to 10).

During the players strike, the NFLPA put on two exhibition games. One game was played at RFK Stadium in Washington DC and the other was at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Low attendance and court rulings forced the NFLPA to cancel any further games.

Upon reaching that settlement, the NFL announced that Weeks 11 to 16 would be played as scheduled, and the games originally scheduled for week 3 of the season would be played following the completion of the resumed regular season as a new week 17, with the playoffs pushed back one week. Later, the NFL decided to use the final week 17 to hold various intra-division games from cancelled Weeks 3 to 10 instead of merely playing the week-3 games. This was done to increase attendance and to allow some teams to balance out home and away games, to the extent possible (either five home and four away, or four home and five away). Because the 1982 shortened season would include only nine regular season contests for each team, the NFL announced that the three divisions in each of the two conferences would be eliminated for the purpose of determining playoff qualifications, and the regular season would be followed by an expansion of the playoffs from 10 to 16 teams. With this, each conference had 14 teams competing for 8 playoff spots, with division standings being disregarded in favor of overall conference standings.The Washington Redskins were the Super Bowl winners.

Final standings

[edit]
#TeamWLTPCTPFPASTK
Seeded postseason qualifiers
1Los Angeles Raiders810.889260200W5
2[a]Miami Dolphins720.778198131W3
3[a]Cincinnati Bengals720.778232177W2
4[b][c]Pittsburgh Steelers630.667204146W2
5[b][c]San Diego Chargers630.667288221L1
6[c]New York Jets630.667245166L1
7New England Patriots540.556143157W1
8[d]Cleveland Browns450.444140182L1
Did not qualify for the postseason
9[d]Buffalo Bills450.444150154L3
10[d]Seattle Seahawks450.444127147W1
11Kansas City Chiefs360.333176184W1
12Denver Broncos270.222148226L3
13Houston Oilers180.111136245L7
14Baltimore Colts081.056113236L2
Tiebreakers
  1. ^abMiami finished ahead of Cincinnati based on better conference record (6–1 to Cincinnati’s 6–2).
  2. ^abPittsburgh finished ahead of San Diego based on better record against common opponents (3–1 to Chargers' 2–1). Conference tiebreak was initially used to eliminate New York Jets.
  3. ^abc Pittsburgh and San Diego finished ahead of New York Jets based on conference record (Pittsburgh and San Diego 5–3 against Jets’ 2–3)
  4. ^abcCleveland finished ahead of Buffalo and Buffalo ahead of Seattle based on conference record (4–3 to Buffalo’s 3–3 to Seattle’s 3–5).
#TeamWLTPCTPFPASTK
Seeded postseason qualifiers
1Washington Redskins810.889190128W4
2Dallas Cowboys630.667226145L2
3Green Bay Packers531.611226169L1
4[a]Minnesota Vikings540.556187198W1
5[a]Atlanta Falcons540.556183199L2
6[a]St. Louis Cardinals540.556135170L1
7[a]Tampa Bay Buccaneers540.556158178W3
8[b]Detroit Lions450.444181176W1
Did not qualify for the postseason
9[b]New Orleans Saints450.444129160W1
10[b]New York Giants450.444164160W1
11[c]San Francisco 49ers360.333209206L1
12[c]Chicago Bears360.333141174L1
13[c]Philadelphia Eagles360.333191195L1
14Los Angeles Rams270.222200250W1
Tiebreakers
  1. ^abcdMinnesota (4–1), Atlanta (4–3), St. Louis (5–4), Tampa Bay (3–3) seeds were determined by best won-lost record in conference games.
  2. ^abcDetroit finished ahead of New Orleans and the N.Y. Giants based on best conference record (4–4 to Saints’ 3–5 to Giants’ 3–5).
  3. ^abcSan Francisco finished ahead of Chicago, and Chicago finished ahead of Philadelphia, based on conference record (49ers’ 2–3 to Bears’ 2–5 to Eagles’ 1–5).

Clinched playoff seeds are marked in parentheses and shaded in green

Playoffs

[edit]
The Packers playing against the Cardinals in the 1982 NFC First Round Playoff game.
Main article:1982–83 NFL playoffs

Each of the first three rounds of the playoffs was pushed back one week in order to make room for the new week 17, which was originally scheduled as the Wild Card weekend. This was possible because there was an idle week between the Conference Championship games and the Super Bowl. The Super Bowl was held as originally scheduled.

Bracket

[edit]
Jan 9 –Riverfront Stadium
6NY Jets44Jan 15 – Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
3Cincinnati17
Jan 8 –Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum6NY Jets17
1LA Raiders14
8Cleveland10AFCJan 23 – Miami Orange Bowl
1LA Raiders27
Jan 9 –Three Rivers Stadium6NY Jets0
2Miami14
5San Diego31Jan 16 – Miami Orange BowlAFC Championship
4Pittsburgh28
Jan 8 –Miami Orange Bowl5San Diego13
2Miami34
7New England13
2Miami28Jan 30 –Rose Bowl
First Round playoffsSecond Round playoffsA2Miami17
N1Washington27
Jan 8 –Lambeau FieldSuper Bowl XVII
6St. Louis16Jan 16 – Texas Stadium
3Green Bay41
Jan 9 –Texas Stadium3Green Bay26
2Dallas37
7Tampa Bay17NFC
Jan 22 – RFK Stadium
2Dallas30
Jan 9 –Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome2Dallas17
1Washington31
5Atlanta24Jan 15 – RFK StadiumNFC Championship
4Minnesota30
Jan 8 –RFK Stadium4Minnesota7
1Washington21
8Detroit7
1Washington31
This box:


Until this season, no team ever reached the post-season with a losing record. TheCleveland Browns andDetroit Lions both made playoff appearances with 4–5 records. It would be28 years before anotherteam with a losing record would make the postseason (however, this would be accomplished in a full season).[4]

The postseason would mark several "firsts" and "lasts" for several teams and players:

  • This was the Cardinals' first postseason appearance since 1975 and last postseason game representingSt. Louis. The franchise relocated toArizona in 1988 and did not return to the playoffs until 1998. The Cardinals were 0–3 in playoff games representing St. Louis, with all three on the road.
  • This markedTerry Bradshaw's final appearance atThree Rivers Stadium. He sat out nearly all of the1983 season with an elbow injury, appearing in just one half of a late-season game against the Jets in what turned out to be their final game atShea Stadium. It would also be the final appearance of fellow Hall of FamersLynn Swann andJack Ham, both of whom would retire in the offseason, the last home playoff game of head coachChuck Noll (who would coach eight more years, with the Steelers either missing the playoffs or only playing away playoff games), and the Steelers last home playoff game until 1992.
  • This was Tampa Bay's last playoff game until 1997, by which time the Buccaneers replaced their orange uniforms. From 1983 to 1996, they suffered 14 consecutive losing seasons, 13 of which saw Tampa Bay lose 10 or more games.
  • This would be Atlanta's last playoff appearance until the 1991 season.
  • This was the final postseason appearance in theHall of Fame careers of Chargers starsDan Fouts,Charlie Joiner, andKellen Winslow. All would remain with the Chargers until at least 1986, but the Chargers would not return to the postseason until 1992.
  • This was the Packers' first postseason appearance since 1972 and only the second sinceVince Lombardi stepped down as head coach following the 1967 season, as well as the team's only postseason victory between the Lombardi andBrett Favre eras (1969–91). The Packers would not play another postseason game until1993.
  • This would be the final playoff win in Cowboys coachTom Landry's career before his firing in 1989. It would be the Cowboys last playoff victory until1991. After appearing in 10 of the previous 13 NFC Championship games, this would be Dallas's last appearance until 1992.

Awards

[edit]
Most Valuable PlayerMark Moseley,Placekicker,Washington
Coach of the YearJoe Gibbs, Washington
Offensive Player of the YearDan Fouts,quarterback,San Diego
Defensive Player of the YearLawrence Taylor,linebacker,NY Giants
Offensive Rookie of the YearMarcus Allen,running back,LA Raiders
Defensive Rookie of the YearChip Banks,linebacker,Cleveland
Man of the YearJoe Theismann,quarterback, Washington
Comeback Player of the YearLyle Alzado,defensive end, LA Raiders
Super Bowl Most Valuable PlayerJohn Riggins,running back, Washington

Coaching changes

[edit]

Offseason

[edit]

In-season

[edit]
  • Seattle Seahawks:Jack Patera was fired during the players strike after the team lost their first two games.Mike McCormack, the team's director of football operations, took over as interim for the remainder of the season.

Stadium changes

[edit]

Uniform changes

[edit]
  • The league discontinued the 1979 numbering system for officials, with officials numbered separately by position, and reverted to the original system where each NFL official was assigned a random number regardless of position. Officials who were in the league in 1978 were allowed to reclaim their old number or switch to a number used by a 1978 official who had since retired or was not in use in 1978; officials hired beginning in 1979 then picked from remaining numbers based upon seniority. Also the officials' position was now abbreviated on the back of the uniform instead of being spelled out in full.
  • TheBaltimore Colts began wearing gray pants with their blue jerseys. The gray pants featured a horseshoe on each hip, with the player's number inside the horseshoe.
  • TheChicago Bears switched from gray to navy blue face masks.
  • TheDetroit Lions switched from silver to white numbers on their blue jerseys.
  • TheDallas Cowboys added elliptical blue circles with the player's number to the hip area of the pants.
  • TheSt. Louis Cardinals repeated their helmet logo on top of the sleeve stripes of their white jerseys.
  • TheWashington Redskins modified their helmet logo. The feathers hanging from the side of the Redskin portrait were now curved ("tucked under" the portrait) instead of hanging straight. The Redskins reverted to their previous logo, adopted in1972,the next season.

Television

[edit]

ABC,CBS, andNBC each signed five-year contracts to renew their rights to broadcastMonday Night Football, the NFC package, and the AFC package, respectively. The major change was that ABC was allowed into the Super Bowl rotation beginning withSuper Bowl XIX at the end of the1984 season.[5]

Len Berman replacedBryant Gumbel as host on NBC's pregame showNFL '82.Pete Axthelm also joined the show as a studio analyst.

With games canceled during the players' strike, CBS sentPat Summerall andJohn Madden, and some of their other regular NFL announcing crews, to instead call a fewcollege football Division II andIII games.[6] NBC acquired the rights to air theCanadian Football League for those weeks, sendingDick Enberg andMerlin Olsen, and their other regular NFL announcing crews to those games.[7]

During this season, the newChannel 4 in the United Kingdom began its coverage of the NFL[8] which was to earn a substantial following during English soccer's low point of the mid-1980s. However, the first game shown—between the Dallas Cowboys and the Pittsburgh Steelers—had been played some time before it was shown in the UK, because coverage began during the players' strike.[9]

Deaths

[edit]

October

[edit]
  • October 26 – Vince Jacob, age 51. Official since 1975 (line judge 1975–77; side judge 1978 – first two weeks of 1982).

December

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Stabler will play for Saints".Tuscaloosa News. Alabama. Associated Press. August 25, 1982. p. 25.
  2. ^"Saints deal Manning to Oilers".Toledo Blade. Ohio. Associated Press. September 18, 1982. p. 19.
  3. ^"A legend calls it quits. By Teresa Varley".Pittsburgh Steelers. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  4. ^O'Neil, Danny (January 2, 2011),"Seahawks defeat Rams 16–6 to win NFC West title",The Seattle Times, retrievedJanuary 3, 2011
  5. ^Quinn, Kevin G. (2011).The Economics of the National Football League: The State of the Art. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 338.ISBN 978-1-4419-6289-8.
  6. ^Jablonski, David (December 29, 2021)."Madden's broadcasting career took detour to Springfield for Wittenberg game in 1982".Springfield News-Sun.
  7. ^Cosentino, Dom (January 10, 2014)."Every Game Was Terrible: The Year The CFL Failed To Conquer America".Deadspin.
  8. ^"All in the game for DJ",Burton Daily Mail page 11, 6 November 1982
  9. ^"Channel 4",The Standard page 25, 5 November 1982
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