TheNational Football League playoffs for the1978 season began on December 24, 1978. The postseason tournament concluded with thePittsburgh Steelers defeating theDallas Cowboys inSuper Bowl XIII, 35–31, on January 21, 1979, at theOrange Bowl inMiami.

This was the first year that the playoffs expanded to a ten-team format, adding a second wild card team – a fifth seed – from each conference. The three division winners were seeded 1–2–3, and the two wild cards teams were seeded 4–5. The two wild card teams from each conference played each other in the first round. Dubbed the "Wild Card Playoffs", the games were hosted by the #4 seeds. In most years, both the AFC and NFC wild card games were played on Sunday (with occasional exceptions when they conflicted with Christmas Day).

The three division winners (seeds 1, 2, and 3) in each conference received a bye for the wild card weekend, and automatically advanced to the Divisional Playoffs.^[1] The surviving wild card team in each conference advanced to the Divisional Round and played at the #1 seed. However, a rule remained in place which prohibited two teams from the same division meeting in the Divisional Round. If the surviving wild card team was from the same division as the #1 seed, that team would instead play at the #2 seed, while the #1 seed would host the #3 seed.

Within each conference, the three division winners and the twonon-division winners with the best overall regular season records qualified for the playoffs. The NFL did not use a fixed-bracket playoff system. The three division winners wereseeded 1–3 based on their overall won-lost-tied record, and received afirst-round bye while the wild card teams were seeded 4 and 5, and played in the first round, dubbed thewild-card playoffs orwild-card weekend, with the 4 seed hosting. The second round, thedivisional playoffs, had a restriction where two teams from the same division could not meet: the surviving wild card team visited the division champion outside its division that had the higher seed, and the remaining two teams from that conference played each other. The two surviving teams from each conference's divisional playoff games then met in the respective AFC and NFC Conference Championship games, hosted by the higher seed. Finally theSuper Bowl, the championship round of the playoffs, was played at a neutral site, with the designated home team based on an annual rotation by conference.

Patriots

Steelers

Broncos

Dolphins

Oilers

Cowboys

Vikings

Rams

Falcons

Eagles

AFC Teams NFC Teams

Note: The Pittsburgh Steelers (the AFC 1 seed) did not play the Houston Oilers (the 5 seed), nor did the Los Angeles Rams (the NFC 1 seed) play the Atlanta Falcons (the 4 seed), in the Divisional playoff round because those teams were in the same division.

In the United States,CBS televised theNFC playoff games, whileNBC broadcast theAFC games andSuper Bowl XIII.

This was a matchup of two teams that had ended prolonged postseason droughts. The Falcons were in the playoffs for the first time in their 13-year history while the Eagles were playing their first playoff game since their victory in the1960 NFL Championship Game.

Philadelphia had been decimated by problems at the placekicker position all year long. Starting kickerNick Mike-Mayer had made just 8 of 17 field goal attempts before suffering a season-ending injury in week 12. To replace him, coachDick Vermeil used punterMike Michel. Michel had done some placekicking in college, so Vermeil assigned him both roles. This did not pay off, as Michel missed 3 of 12 extra points during the remainder of the season, performing so poorly that the Eagles started attempting fourth down conversions deep in opponent territory rather than field goals. Coming into this playoff game, Michel had not attempted a single field goal, and the Eagles' issues in the kicking game played a decisive role in their loss.^[2] Coincidentally, the Falcons kicker in this game, rookie Tim Mazzetti, had been cut by Philadelphia in the preseason.

The Falcons won their first playoff game in team history after they overcame a 13–0 deficit by scoring 2 touchdowns in the final 5 minutes of the game. In the first quarter, Philadelphia's Cleveland Franklin recovered a fumble from Billy Ryckman on a punt return at the Falcons 13-yard line, setting up wide receiverHarold Carmichael's 13-yard touchdown reception fromRon Jaworski. However, Michel missed the ensuing extra point, which later became costly.

Neither team scored again until the third quarter when the Eagles took advantage of another Atlanta special teams miscue, this time a dismal 17-yard punt byJohn James that gave them a first down on their 40-yard line. Aided by a roughing the passer penalty and a pair of receptions byCharlie Smith, Jaworski led the team 60 yards to score onWilbert Montgomery's 1-yard rushing touchdown. Michel's extra point was partially deflected, but still went in to give the Eagles a 13–0 lead. Later in the period, Michel had a chance to put the team up by three scores, but he missed a 42-yard field goal attempt, the first field goal kick of his career.

Still, the Eagles seemed in control of the game going into the fourth quarter. And with 9:52 left, they appeared to be in prime position to secure a win when cornerbackBobby Howard intercepted Falcons QBSteve Bartkowski's pass, the 5th turnover of the day for Atlanta. The Eagles then moved the ball to Atlanta's 15-yard line, but with 8:16 to go, linebacker Fulton Kuykendall recovered a fumble from fullbackMike Hogan on the 13. A few plays later, faced with second down and 10 on the 26, Bartkowski launched a deep pass toWallace Francis, who was tightly covered by defensive backHerm Edwards. Both players went up for the ball and came down with it, resulting in a simultaneous catch between each of them. Under NFL rules, a simultaneous catch goes to the receiver, so Atlanta kept the ball and gained 49 yards in what turned out to be a decisive play. Three plays later, Bartkowski found tight endJim Mitchell wide open in the end zone for a 20-yard touchdown pass, cutting the score to 13–7 at 4:56.

The Eagles went three-and-out on their next possession and had to punt ball back to the Falcons. Franklin tackled Ryckman for a 5-yard loss on the return, but committed a 15-yard facemask penalty in the process, giving Atlanta the ball on their 49-yard line. After 5 plays, Atlanta had moved only 12 yards. Faced with a crucial 3rd and 10 situation, Bartkowski went deep to Francis again, this time connecting with the receiver as he evaded safety Randy Logan to score on a 37-yard touchdown completion. With Mazzetti's extra point, the Falcons took their first lead of the game, 14–13, with 1:37 left in the game.

The Eagles had one last shot to win the game as Jaworski completed four passes to get them to Atlanta's 16-yard line with 13 seconds remaining, but Michel missed a 34-yard field goal attempt and the Falcons ran out the rest of the clock.

Bartkowski completed 18/32 passes for 243 yards and two touchdowns, with two interceptions. His top target was Francis, who caught 6 passes for 135 yards and a touchdown. Jaworski completed 19/35 passes for 190 yards and a touchdown. The Eagles leading receiver was Smith, who caught 7 passes for 108 yards. This was and to this day remains the only playoff game to feature two Polish-born starting quarterbacks (Bartkowski and Jaworski were born in the USA of Polish descent). Michel was released by the Eagles in the offseason after this game and never played in the NFL again.^[3]

This was the first postseason meeting between the Eagles and Falcons.^[4]

QuarterbackDan Pastorini led the Oilers to an upset victory by passing for 306 yards. Houston outgained the Dolphins in total yards, 455-209, and forced 5 turnovers while only losing one on their end.

Miami managed to keep Houston running backEarl Campbell well contained in the first half, limiting him to just 16 yards on 13 carries, but they were unable to handle the passing attack of Pastorini, who completed 16 of 21 passes for 261 yards during that time. Meanwhile, Dolphins quarterbackBob Griese completed just 6 of 16 passes in the first two quarters.

The Dolphins scored first afterEarnie Rhone recovered a fumbled punt from Robert Woods at the Houston 21-yard line, setting up quarterbackBob Griese's 13-yard touchdown pass to tight end Andre Tillman. However, the Oilers responded with an 11-play, 71-yard drive in which Pastorini completed 6 of 7 passes for 66 yards, the last one a 13-yard touchdown pass to running backTim Wilson. Neither team scored again until the fourth quarter, despite several chances. In the second quarter, Pastorini completed a 55-yard pass to tight end Mike Barber on the Dolphins 9-yard line, but the drive ended with no points whenToni Fritsch's 28-yard field goal attempt was blocked by linebacker Kim Bokamper. The Oilers later drove to the Dolphins red zone with 14 seconds left in the half. On the next play, Pastorini completed a pass toKen Burrough, but he was tackled short of the end zone and the clock ran out before the team could spike the ball to stop it.

In the third quarter, Miami blew a chance to take then lead whenGaro Yepremian drove a 38-yard field goal attempt wide left. In the final period,Toni Fritsch made a 35-yard field goal to give the Oilers a 10-7 lead. Then linebackerGregg Bingham intercepted a pass from Griese and returned it 4 yards to midfield. Campbell finally managed to get into gear with a 20-yard run on the ensuing drive, and eventually finished it off with a 1-yard rushing touchdown. The Dolphins closed out the scoring, but only when Pastorini ran out of the end zone for an intentional safety to run out the clock.^[5]

Despite his poor first half, Campbell finished the game with 84 rushing yards and a 13-yard reception. Wilson rushed for 76 yards and caught 5 passes for 40. Barber had 112 yards on 4 receptions, while Burroughs caught 6 passes for 103. Griese finished the game just 11/28 for 114 yards, with a touchdown and two interceptions.

This was the first postseason meeting between the Oilers and Dolphins.^[4]

The Steelers dominated the Broncos by gaining 425 yards of total offense, and dominated Denver starting quarterbackCraig Morton so effectively that his team gained just 49 yards on their first five possessions before he was replaced byNorris Weese in the second quarter, who ended up getting sacked 5 times.

After Denver scored first on a field goal, Pittsburgh responded by driving 66 yards in 8 plays to score on running backFranco Harris' 1-yard touchdown run, giving the team a 6-3 lead afterRoy Gerela missed the extra point. Then on the Steelers' next drive, Harris ran 18 yards to the end zone for his second touchdown. In the second quarter, the Steelers increased their lead to 16-3 with Gerela's 24-yard field goal. However, linebackerTom Jackson later recovered a fumble from Pittsburgh quarterbackTerry Bradshaw on the Steelers 49-yard line, where the Broncos went on to score onDave Preston's 3-yard touchdown run that made the score 16-10. The Steelers responded with Gerela's second field goal of the day to take a 19-10 lead going into halftime.

In the third quarter, Denver mounted their most promising drive of the day, advancing the ball 73 yards. But it ended with no points whenJoe Greene blockedJim Turner's 29-yard field goal attempt. In the fourth quarter, Bradshaw threw two touchdowns, the first a 45-yarder to wide receiverJohn Stallworth. ThenDennis Winston recovered a fumble from Denver'sRick Upchurch on the ensuing kickoff, setting up Bradshaw's 38-yard touchdown pass. to wide receiverLynn Swann.^[6]

Bradshaw completed 16 of 29 passes for 272 yards and 2 touchdowns, Stallworth had 10 receptions for 156 yards and a touchdown, and Harris rushed for 105 yards and 2 touchdowns.

This was the second postseason meeting between the Broncos and Steelers, which Denver won last year's meeting.^[4]

After losing three fumbles and their starting quarterback due to injury in the first half, Dallas rallied back from a 7-point deficit with two touchdowns in the second half to secure the win.

Cowboys quarterbackRoger Staubach converted a 3rd and 16 with a 39-yard completion toDrew Pearson as he led the team 57 yards in 12 plays score on their opening drive with a 34-yard field goal byRafael Septién. Atlanta responded by driving 78 yards in 8 plays to take a 7-3 lead withBubba Bean's 14-yard touchdown run. On the first play of the next possession, Staubach completed an 18-yard pass to tight endJackie Smith. Three plays later, punter/reserve quarterbackDanny White kept the drive going with a 12-yard run on a fake punt, andScott Laidlaw ran for a 21-yard gain on the next play. Laidlaw eventually finished the 10-play, 76 yard drive with a 13-yard touchdown run, giving Dallas a 10-7 lead.

Atlanta had to punt on their next drive, butButch Johnson muffed the kick andTom Moriarty recovered the ball for the Falcons on the Dallas 25-yard line. Three plays later,Tim Mazzetti kicked a 42-yard field goal to tie the game at 10 roughly a minute into the second quarter. Dallas responded by driving 46 yards in 10 plays to take a 13-10 lead with a 48-yard field goal from Septién. But Atlanta got a big break on the ensuing kickoff when a 15-yard personal foul penalty against Dallas turnedDennis Pearson's 36-yard return into a 51-yard gain and gave them the ball on the Cowboys 40-yard line. From there, Atlanta scored on a 7-play drive, the last one a 17-yard touchdown pass fromSteve Bartkowski toWallace Francis that gave the team a 17-13 lead. Dallas barely avoided disaster when they muffed the ensuing kickoff, managing to recover the ball in the end zone for a touchback. But on the next play,Tony Dorsett lost a fumble while being hit byGreg Brezina, and Falcons linebackerDewey McClain recovered it on the Cowboys 30-yard line. The Dallas defense managed to keep Atlanta out of the end zone, but Mazzetti kicked a 22-yard field goal to give them a 20-13 lead with 50 seconds left in the half. Dallas then drove to the Falcons 35-yard line, but lost the ball on a fumbled snap in shotgun formation that was recovered by defensive backTom Pridemore. To make matters worse for Dallas, Staubach was knocked out of the game on the drive due to a massive hit from linebackerRobert Pennywell, though they did manage to prevent Atlanta from scoring as a result of an interception byRandy Hughes.

Atlanta had to punt from deep in their territory on their opening drive of the second half, and Johnson returned it to the Falcons 49-yard line. Still, Dallas was unable to capitalize, as they lost their fourth turnover of the day, this time a pass from White that was intercepted byRolland Lawrence. Still, Dallas quickly forced a punt and again achieved excellent field position as Johnson returned it 8 yards to their 46-yard line. Then White completed passes toBilly Joe Dupree and Laidlaw for gains of 24 and 15 yards as the team drove 54 yards in seven plays to tie the game, 20-20, on his 2-yard touchdown pass to Smith. Later on, Bartkowski threw a pass that was deflected byCliff Harris and intercepted by defensive backAaron Kyle, who returned it 15 yards to the Falcons 41-yard line.

On the next play, the last of the third quarter, Dupree took the ball on an end around play and ran for a 20-yard gain. Still, the Falcons defense managed to prevent a score, stopping the Cowboys over the next three plays before Septién missed a 31-yard field goal attempt. The next time Dallas got the ball, a bad Falcons punt gave them a first down on the Atlanta 30-yard line, where they drove to a 27-20 lead on Laidlaw's 1-yard touchdown run. The Cowboys defense then went on to dominate Atlanta for the rest of the game. After a punt from each team, Atlanta mounted a drive inside the Dallas 35-yard line, only to lose the ball when failing to convert a 4th and 1. The Falcons forced a punt and got one last chance to drive for a tying touchdown with 59 seconds and all three timeouts left. But Harris put an end to that prospect by intercepting a pass from Bartkowski and returning it 22 yards.

Laidlaw rushed for 66 yards and 2 touchdowns, while also catching a pass for 15. Dorsett rushed for 65 yards. Dupree caught 5 passes for 59 yards and rushed for 20. Bartkowski was held to just 8 of 23 completions for 95 yards, with 1 touchdown and 3 interceptions.

This was the first postseason meeting between the Falcons and Cowboys.^[4]

QuarterbackDan Pastorini led the Oilers to a victory by throwing for 200 yards and three touchdowns, while running backEarl Campbell rushed for 118 yards and a score.

After a scoreless first quarter, Houston completely took over the game. Houston receiverKen Burrough caught a pass from Pastorini at the Pats 40-yard, broke through coverage fromMike Haynes, and took off for a 71-yard touchdown reception.Raymond Clayborn's 47-yard kickoff return gave the Patriots a chance to strike back, but two plays later,Steve Grogan's pass on aflea flicker play was intercepted byMike Reinfeldt on the Oilers 1-yard line. Aided by an unnecessary roughness penalty that gave them a first down after failing to convert a 3rd down on their own 7-yard line, Houston drove 99 yards to score on Pastorini's 19-yard touchdown pass to tight endMike Barber. Again, the Patriots seemed ready to respond, driving to the Oilers 23-yard line, but again they came up short due to Reinfeldt, who intercepted another pass from Grogan to end the drive. Reinfeldt's 27-yard return and another unnecessary roughness penalty against New England gave the Oilers a first down on the Patriots 49-yard line. Pastorini completed a 22-yard pass to Barder, and eventually got his team a 21-0 lead with a 13-yard touchdown pass to Barber at the end of the possession.

Pastorini finished the first half with 10 of 12 completions for 184 yards and 3 touchdowns. He threw only two passes in the second half, both completions. Meanwhile, Grogan was benched with 18 seconds left in the half, having completed only 3 of 12 passes for 38 yards.^[7]

A 30-yard field goal byToni Fritsch gave the Oilers a 24-0 third quarter lead before New England managed a comeback. First they drove 75 yards to score onAndy Johnson's 24-yardhalfback option play pass to receiverHarold Jackson. Then in the fourth quarter, they took advantage of a short field due to a poor punt byCliff Parsley, scoring onTom Owen's 24-yard touchdown pass to tight endRuss Francis that cut their deficit to 24-14. However, their efforts were dashed on their drive when linebackerGregg Bingham intercepted an Owen pass and returned it 19 yards to the Patriot 18-yard line, setting up Campbell's 2-yard touchdown run to put the game away.

Francis caught 8 passes for 101 yards and a touchdown.

This was the Patriots only playoff loss at Foxboro Stadium. They did not lose another home playoff game again until31 years later, seven years afterGillette Stadium opened.

This was the first postseason meeting between the Oilers and Patriots.^[4]

After the game was tied 10–10 at halftime, the Rams dominated the second half by scoring 24 unanswered points. After the Vikings opened up the scoring with a field goal, Los Angeles marched 59 yards to score on quarterbackPat Haden's 9-yard touchdown pass toWillie Miller. However, Minnesota tied the game 6 seconds before halftime when quarterbackFran Tarkenton threw a 1-yard touchdown toAhmad Rashad. From that point on, the Rams controlled the rest of the game. AfterCullen Bryant gave Los Angeles the lead midway through the third period with a 3-yard touchdown, Haden threw a 27-yard touchdown toRon Jessie. Meanwhile, the Vikings offense could only manage 58 yards of offense during the second half in what turned out to be Tarkenton's last game of a Hall of Fame career.

This was the fifth postseason meeting between the Vikings and Rams, with Minnesota winning all four previous meetings.^[4]

On a wet, slick, and slippery field, the Steelers dominated the Oilers by forcing 9 turnovers and only allowing 5 points. Pittsburgh took the early lead by driving 57 yards to score on running backFranco Harris' 7-yard touchdown run. Then, linebackerJack Ham recovered a fumble at the Houston 17-yard line, which led to running backRocky Bleier's 15-yard rushing touchdown.

In the second quarter, a 19-yard field goal by Oilers kickerToni Fritsch cut the score 14–3, but then the Steelers scored 17 points during the last 48 seconds of the second quarter. First, Houston running backRonnie Coleman lost a fumble, and moments later Pittsburgh wide receiverLynn Swann caught a 29-yard touchdown reception. ThenJohnnie Dirden fumbled the ensuing kickoff, which led to Steelers wide receiverJohn Stallworth's 17-yard reception. After the Oilers got the ball back, Coleman fumbled again, andRoy Gerela kicked a field goal to increase Pittsburgh's lead, 31–3. Houston never posed a threat for the rest of the game as they turned over the ball four times in their six second-half possessions.

This was the first postseason meeting between the Oilers and Steelers.^[4]

After a scoreless defensive struggle in the first half (Ram kickerFrank Corral missed two field goals), the Cowboys forced 5 second half turnovers that led to 28 points. With 9:11 left in the third quarter, Dallas safetyCharlie Waters intercepted a pass and returned it to the Los Angeles 10-yard line. Five plays later, running backTony Dorsett, who finished the game with 101 rushing yards, scored on a 5-yard touchdown run to give the Cowboys a 7–0 lead.

With about 4 minutes left in the period, the Rams mounted a threat whenJackie Wallace returned a punt at midfield to the Dallas 23-yard line. Three plays later at the Dallas 14,Jim Jodat was stopped cold on 4th and a foot byRandy White andLarry Bethea.

As the third quarter neared a close, Waters recorded another interception and returned it to the Rams' 20, setting up quarterback Roger Staubach's 4-yard touchdown pass toScott Laidlaw 58 seconds into the final period. On Waters' interception,Pat Haden's throwing hand hitRandy White's helmet, breaking his thumb and knocking him out of the game.

At around the 8-minute mark in the 4th,Vince Ferragamo, Haden's replacement, hitWillie Miller on a 65-yard pass to the 10-yard line, but on first and goal Cullen Bryant fumbled (his first in 337 career carries), and Cowboys defensive endHarvey Martin recovered at the 11-yard line. Dallas then marched 89 yards, featuring a 53-yard run on first down byTony Dorsett and scored onBilly Joe Dupree's 11-yard touchdown catch. Dorsett had 70 of the drive's 89 yards rushing alone.

The Cowboys closed out the scoring with 1:19 left in the game when linebackerThomas Henderson intercepted a Ferragamo pass and returned it 68-yards for the final touchdown.

This game was the last playoff game at the Coliseum for the Rams until the 2017 season.

This was the fourth postseason meeting between the Cowboys and Rams, with Dallas winning two of the previous three meetings.^[4]

This was the second Super Bowl meeting between the Steelers and Cowboys, where Pittsburgh won the only previous meeting.^[4]

• Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (ISBN 0-06-270174-6)
• The Sporting News Complete Super Bowl Book 1995 (ISBN 0-89204-523-X)

• NFL playoffs
• 1978 NFL season
• Los Angeles Rams postseason

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