Umkhonto we Sizwe's central operations headquarters is established and the process of establishing training camps inAngola begins with the establishment of Gabela Training Camp.
^Jeffery, Anthea (2009).People's War - New Light on the Struggle for South Africa (1st ed.). Johannesburg & Cape Town: Jonathan Ball Publishers. p. 18.ISBN978-1-86842-357-6.
^"JOHAN THOM".KZNSA Artists, Gallery, Durban, South Africa. Retrieved15 July 2012.
^abMiddleton, John N. (2002).Railways of Southern Africa Locomotive Guide - 2002 (as amended by Combined Amendment List 4, January 2009) (2nd, Dec 2002 ed.). Herts, England: Beyer-Garratt Publications. pp. 38,42–43, 46.
^abcSouth African Railways Index and Diagrams Electric and Diesel Locomotives, 610mm and 1065mm Gauges, Ref LXD 14/1/100/20, 28 January 1975, as amended
^abcPaxton, Leith; Bourne, David (1985).Locomotives of the South African Railways (1st ed.). Cape Town: Struik. pp. 128–129,141–142.ISBN0869772112.