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1976 United States presidential election in Texas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Main article:1976 United States presidential election
1976 United States presidential election in Texas

← 1972November 2, 19761980 →
Turnout64.83% (of registered voters)Decrease
46.14% (of voting age population)[1]
 
NomineeJimmy CarterGerald Ford
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateGeorgiaMichigan
Running mateWalter MondaleBob Dole
Electoral vote260
Popular vote2,082,3191,953,300
Percentage51.14%47.97%

County Results
Congressional District Results

Carter

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%

Ford

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%


President before election

Gerald Ford
Republican

Elected President

Jimmy Carter
Democratic

Elections in Texas
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The1976 United States presidential election in Texas was held on November 2, 1976, as part of the1976 United States presidential election.Texas was won by former governorJimmy Carter ofGeorgia with 51.14% of the vote,[2] giving him 26 electoral votes. This result made Texas about 1% more Democratic than the nation-at-large. He also beat the incumbent PresidentGerald Ford in the general election. To date, this remains the last time that a Democratic presidential candidate won Texas, and the last time Texas voted more Democratic than the nation-at-large.

Carter's southern roots as a formergovernor of Georgia struck a chord with many voters in Texas, along with strong anti-Republican sentiment followingWatergate. Still, this was a relatively weak performance for a victorious Democratic candidate in Texas, and two factors can be identified. One was Carter's underwhelming performance in the more rural counties, and the second being President Ford's strong performances inDallas andHarris counties, and some of their surrounding suburbs. The rise of the Republican Party in these areas would result inRonald Reagan's win in the statefour years later.

Carter won 191 of the state's 254 counties, including 74 which have never voted Democratic in any presidential race since:Martin,Grayson,Chambers,Motley,Gaines,Live Oak,Mason,Sherman,Colorado,Stephens,Lamb,Oldham,Floyd,Real,Fayette,Terry,Donley,Parmer,Dallam,Moore,Hale,Wheeler,Bailey,Armstrong,Hamilton,Goliad,Carson,Childress,Collingsworth,Wilbarger,Wilson,Castro,Eastland,Gonzales,Parker,Hood,Johnson,Anderson,Brazoria,Matagorda,Kinney,Medina,Wharton,Lavaca,Archer,Bosque,Aransas,Bell,Borden,Brown,Burnet,Callahan,Cochran,Coryell,Walker,Shackelford,King,Jeff Davis,Wichita,McLennan,Llano,Hockley,Garza,Hunt,Young,Wood,Jackson,Lynn,Howard,Ellis, andLampasas.[3]

Among white voters, 53% supported Ford while 46% supported Carter.[4][5]

Primaries

[edit]

Democratic primaries

[edit]

Republican primaries

[edit]

Results

[edit]
Gerald Ford (right) watching election returns withJoe Garagiola on election night in 1976. Garagiola is reacting to television reports that Ford had just been projected as having lost Texas to Carter.
1976 United States presidential election in Texas
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticJimmy Carter2,082,31951.14%26
RepublicanGerald Ford (incumbent)1,953,30047.97%0
IndependentEugene McCarthy20,1180.49%0
American IndependentThomas Anderson11,4420.28%0
-Other4,7050.12%0
Totals4,071,884100.0%26

Results by county

[edit]
CountyJimmy Carter
Democratic
Gerald Ford
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%
Anderson5,49956.60%4,17242.94%440.45%1,32713.66%9,715
Andrews1,77745.14%2,12754.03%330.84%-350-8.89%3,937
Angelina9,75056.98%7,22342.21%1390.81%2,52714.77%17,112
Aransas2,13651.09%1,98547.48%601.44%1513.61%4,181
Archer1,57761.58%96637.72%180.70%61123.86%2,561
Armstrong51349.95%50649.27%80.78%70.68%1,027
Atascosa4,56564.55%2,41534.15%921.30%2,15030.40%7,072
Austin2,31345.96%2,68653.37%340.68%-373-7.41%5,033
Bailey1,35651.62%1,25547.77%160.61%1013.85%2,627
Bandera1,18342.77%1,55456.18%291.05%-371-13.41%2,766
Bastrop4,78866.46%2,38333.08%330.46%2,40533.38%7,204
Baylor1,33562.68%78336.76%120.56%55225.92%2,130
Bee3,69054.89%2,95343.93%791.18%73710.96%6,722
Bell17,49953.17%15,12645.96%2870.87%2,3737.21%32,912
Bexar146,58154.00%121,17644.64%3,6731.35%25,4059.36%271,430
Blanco92347.19%1,01551.89%180.92%-92-4.70%1,956
Borden23460.00%15038.46%61.54%8421.54%390
Bosque2,95460.50%1,91239.16%170.35%1,04221.34%4,883
Bowie12,44556.02%9,59043.17%1790.81%2,85512.85%22,214
Brazoria21,71152.01%19,47546.65%5581.34%2,2365.36%41,744
Brazos10,62839.81%15,68558.75%3871.45%-5,057-18.94%26,700
Brewster1,22746.76%1,36852.13%291.11%-141-5.37%2,624
Briscoe82373.55%28525.47%110.98%53848.08%1,119
Brooks2,78281.13%64118.69%60.17%2,14162.44%3,429
Brown5,57755.25%4,48344.41%350.35%1,09410.84%10,095
Burleson2,92471.65%1,14227.98%150.37%1,78243.67%4,081
Burnet3,81857.53%2,77741.85%410.62%1,04115.68%6,636
Caldwell3,64761.59%2,23537.75%390.66%1,41223.84%5,921
Calhoun3,64260.09%2,37739.22%420.69%1,26520.87%6,061
Callahan2,24158.00%1,58140.92%421.09%66017.08%3,864
Cameron25,31060.10%16,44839.06%3530.84%8,86221.04%42,111
Camp2,14665.33%1,13334.49%60.18%1,01330.84%3,285
Carson1,54254.60%1,26944.94%130.46%2739.66%2,824
Cass5,13457.85%3,71241.83%290.33%1,42216.02%8,875
Castro2,03366.09%1,00732.74%361.17%1,02633.35%3,076
Chambers2,92760.33%1,83537.82%901.85%1,09222.51%4,852
Cherokee6,50962.20%3,92137.47%350.33%2,58824.73%10,465
Childress1,57860.09%1,04339.72%50.19%53520.37%2,626
Clay2,56867.88%1,20031.72%150.40%1,36836.16%3,783
Cochran1,03159.29%70140.31%70.40%33018.98%1,739
Coke84461.29%51737.55%161.16%32723.74%1,377
Coleman2,26457.24%1,66942.20%220.56%59515.04%3,955
Collin14,03939.00%21,60860.02%3530.98%-7,569-21.02%36,000
Collingsworth1,16964.80%62934.87%60.33%54029.93%1,804
Colorado3,02849.84%2,99149.23%560.92%370.61%6,075
Comal4,06838.54%6,37760.42%1091.03%-2,309-21.88%10,554
Comanche3,41472.16%1,29727.41%200.42%2,11744.75%4,731
Concho71559.83%47439.67%60.50%24120.16%1,195
Cooke4,48348.05%4,80451.50%420.45%-321-3.45%9,329
Coryell4,71052.75%4,14046.37%790.88%5706.38%8,929
Cottle1,04776.93%31122.85%30.22%73654.08%1,361
Crane66439.52%96357.32%533.15%-299-17.80%1,680
Crockett80450.00%80249.88%20.12%20.12%1,608
Crosby2,17670.38%89729.01%190.61%1,27941.37%3,092
Culberson40751.72%37347.40%70.89%344.32%787
Dallam1,02951.27%93646.64%422.09%934.63%2,007
Dallas196,30342.27%263,08156.65%5,0011.08%-66,778-14.38%464,385
Dawson2,16246.46%2,47453.17%170.37%-312-6.71%4,653
Deaf Smith2,61348.08%2,77651.08%460.85%-163-3.00%5,435
Delta1,56378.50%42121.15%70.35%1,14257.35%1,991
Denton18,88747.58%20,44051.50%3650.92%-1,553-3.92%39,692
DeWitt2,54047.68%2,75451.70%330.62%-214-4.02%5,327
Dickens1,22277.78%34321.83%60.38%87955.95%1,571
Dimmit1,72165.59%89033.92%130.50%83131.67%2,624
Donley1,09560.70%70439.02%50.28%39121.68%1,804
Duval4,26786.36%66113.38%130.26%3,60672.98%4,941
Eastland4,32064.53%2,34034.95%350.52%1,98029.58%6,695
Ector10,80235.62%18,97362.56%5531.82%-8,171-26.94%30,328
Edwards25838.39%41261.31%20.30%-154-22.92%672
Ellis9,99158.58%6,99641.02%680.40%2,99517.56%17,055
El Paso45,47750.83%42,69747.72%1,2911.44%2,7803.11%89,465
Erath4,82161.89%2,92537.55%440.56%1,89624.34%7,790
Falls4,27765.13%2,26134.43%290.44%2,01630.70%6,567
Fannin5,84573.20%2,10226.32%380.48%3,74346.88%7,985
Fayette3,42852.80%3,03046.67%350.54%3986.13%6,493
Fisher1,99377.37%57322.24%100.39%1,42055.13%2,576
Floyd1,99158.32%1,40241.07%210.62%58917.25%3,414
Foard70674.32%24025.26%40.42%46649.06%950
Fort Bend11,26439.13%17,35460.28%1690.59%-6,090-21.15%28,787
Franklin1,63668.05%75831.53%100.42%87836.52%2,404
Freestone2,67961.43%1,67438.39%80.18%1,00523.04%4,361
Frio2,59866.48%1,28032.75%300.77%1,31833.73%3,908
Gaines1,88053.05%1,64346.36%210.59%2376.69%3,544
Galveston37,87359.42%25,25139.62%6110.96%12,62219.80%63,735
Garza95755.48%75543.77%130.75%20211.71%1,725
Gillespie1,26025.79%3,54172.49%841.72%-2,281-46.70%4,885
Glasscock19046.00%21852.78%51.21%-28-6.78%413
Goliad87550.55%84648.87%100.58%291.68%1,731
Gonzales3,21964.05%1,78935.59%180.36%1,43028.46%5,026
Gray3,87238.87%6,01060.33%800.80%-2,138-21.46%9,962
Grayson17,01558.48%11,98141.18%990.34%5,03417.30%29,095
Gregg9,82735.59%17,58263.68%2030.74%-7,755-28.09%27,612
Grimes2,65664.03%1,47335.51%190.46%1,18328.52%4,148
Guadalupe6,05446.80%6,76652.31%1150.89%-712-5.51%12,935
Hale5,58050.70%5,39048.97%370.34%1901.73%11,007
Hall1,63370.57%67129.00%100.43%96241.57%2,314
Hamilton1,98162.12%1,17636.88%321.00%80525.24%3,189
Hansford98340.86%1,40158.23%220.91%-418-17.37%2,406
Hardeman1,40363.06%80536.18%170.76%59826.88%2,225
Hardin6,55861.36%4,04637.86%840.79%2,51223.50%10,688
Harris321,89746.97%357,53652.17%5,8310.85%-35,639-5.20%685,264
Harrison7,79649.85%7,78749.79%560.36%90.06%15,639
Hartley77448.47%81150.78%120.75%-37-2.31%1,597
Haskell2,51274.78%83824.95%90.27%1,67449.83%3,359
Hays7,00554.41%5,71444.38%1561.21%1,29110.03%12,875
Hemphill70744.80%85854.37%130.82%-151-9.57%1,578
Henderson8,24563.73%4,65836.01%340.26%3,58727.72%12,937
Hidalgo35,02164.15%19,19935.17%3730.68%15,82228.98%54,593
Hill5,32766.32%2,68033.37%250.31%2,64732.95%8,032
Hockley3,94955.39%3,13744.00%440.62%81211.39%7,130
Hood3,18162.85%1,85736.69%230.45%1,32426.16%5,061
Hopkins4,99265.75%2,55633.67%440.58%2,43632.08%7,592
Houston3,17958.64%2,22941.12%130.24%95017.52%5,421
Howard6,98458.34%4,89940.92%890.74%2,08517.42%11,972
Hudspeth47954.37%39544.84%70.79%849.53%881
Hunt8,54355.79%6,67643.59%950.62%1,86712.20%15,314
Hutchinson3,69137.16%6,13761.78%1051.06%-2,446-24.62%9,933
Irion29749.17%30250.00%50.83%-5-0.83%604
Jack1,81463.18%1,04936.54%80.28%76526.64%2,871
Jackson2,52456.94%1,88442.50%250.56%64014.44%4,433
Jasper5,42263.00%3,16736.80%180.21%2,25526.20%8,607
Jeff Davis30950.91%28847.45%101.65%213.46%607
Jefferson47,58159.07%32,45140.29%5140.64%15,13018.78%80,546
Jim Hogg1,64579.32%42920.68%00.00%1,21658.64%2,074
Jim Wells7,96168.93%3,54730.71%420.36%4,41438.22%11,550
Johnson10,86459.93%7,19439.69%690.38%3,67020.24%18,127
Jones3,31861.26%2,07238.26%260.48%1,24623.00%5,416
Karnes2,99663.50%1,67535.50%471.00%1,32128.00%4,718
Kaufman6,30261.76%3,86737.90%350.34%2,43523.86%10,204
Kendall1,19031.37%2,54367.04%601.58%-1,353-35.67%3,793
Kenedy13967.80%6531.71%10.49%7436.09%205
Kent47473.26%17126.43%20.31%30346.83%647
Kerr3,76737.75%6,02160.34%1901.90%-2,254-22.59%9,978
Kimble75946.51%84651.84%271.65%-87-5.33%1,632
King10050.76%9648.73%10.51%42.03%197
Kinney51661.21%31837.72%91.07%19823.49%843
Kleberg5,80360.15%3,77139.09%730.76%2,03221.06%9,647
Knox1,49872.72%55126.75%110.53%94745.97%2,060
Lamar8,60165.78%4,44333.98%320.24%4,15831.80%13,076
Lamb3,37458.02%2,41341.50%280.48%96116.52%5,815
Lampasas2,37659.67%1,56339.25%431.08%81320.42%3,982
La Salle1,29465.25%67734.14%120.61%61731.11%1,983
Lavaca3,45857.98%2,46641.35%400.67%99216.63%5,964
Lee1,93758.64%1,34840.81%180.54%58917.83%3,303
Leon2,08563.94%1,16135.60%150.46%92428.34%3,261
Liberty7,08660.54%4,55238.89%660.56%2,53421.65%11,704
Limestone3,82564.83%2,04534.66%300.51%1,78030.17%5,900
Lipscomb64441.05%91158.06%140.89%-267-17.01%1,569
Live Oak1,65655.93%1,28743.47%180.61%36912.46%2,961
Llano2,36154.60%1,94745.03%160.37%4149.57%4,324
Loving3540.70%4754.65%44.65%-12-13.95%86
Lubbock24,79738.92%38,47860.40%4320.68%-13,681-21.48%63,707
Lynn1,57557.13%1,16642.29%160.58%40914.84%2,757
McCulloch1,88858.87%1,30040.54%190.59%58818.33%3,207
McLennan30,09153.76%25,37045.33%5090.91%4,7218.43%55,970
McMullen19447.20%21752.80%00.00%-23-5.60%411
Madison1,88563.66%1,06235.87%140.47%82327.79%2,961
Marion1,86058.73%1,29140.76%160.51%56917.97%3,167
Martin90756.06%69843.14%130.80%20912.92%1,618
Mason81449.63%80549.09%211.28%90.54%1,640
Matagorda4,97156.94%3,67942.14%810.93%1,29214.80%8,731
Maverick2,84074.70%92424.30%381.00%1,91650.40%3,802
Medina3,68152.68%3,25246.54%550.79%4296.14%6,988
Menard54354.30%44144.10%161.60%10210.20%1,000
Midland7,72528.41%19,17870.52%2921.07%-11,453-42.11%27,195
Milam4,87166.59%2,40432.86%400.55%2,46733.73%7,315
Mills1,01259.18%68440.00%140.82%32819.18%1,710
Mitchell1,73061.70%1,05837.73%160.57%67223.97%2,804
Montague4,08764.93%2,18234.67%250.40%1,90530.26%6,294
Montgomery13,71846.25%15,73953.07%2020.68%-2,021-6.82%29,659
Moore2,76749.63%2,75949.49%490.88%80.14%5,575
Morris3,07162.28%1,84337.38%170.34%1,22824.90%4,931
Motley52254.32%42844.54%111.14%949.78%961
Nacogdoches6,69747.36%7,31551.73%1290.91%-618-4.37%14,141
Navarro6,99563.20%4,01236.25%610.55%2,98326.95%11,068
Newton3,46877.03%1,01122.46%230.51%2,45754.57%4,502
Nolan3,09455.80%2,43143.84%200.36%66311.96%5,545
Nueces52,75561.11%32,79737.99%7730.90%19,95823.12%86,325
Ochiltree1,08430.22%2,47168.89%320.89%-1,387-38.67%3,587
Oldham55460.81%35438.86%30.33%20021.95%911
Orange15,17761.99%9,14737.36%1600.65%6,03024.63%24,484
Palo Pinto5,17065.40%2,68433.95%510.65%2,48631.45%7,905
Panola3,73153.48%3,21846.12%280.40%5137.36%6,977
Parker8,18663.12%4,69236.18%910.70%3,49426.94%12,969
Parmer1,91456.01%1,48743.52%160.47%42712.49%3,417
Pecos1,97146.56%2,23452.78%280.66%-263-6.22%4,233
Polk4,38462.93%2,52936.30%540.78%1,85526.63%6,967
Potter11,91745.77%13,81953.08%3001.15%-1,902-7.31%26,036
Presidio1,23263.64%68735.49%170.88%54528.15%1,936
Rains1,33972.18%51027.49%60.32%82944.69%1,855
Randall9,07434.21%17,11564.53%3351.26%-8,041-30.32%26,524
Reagan56345.62%66653.97%50.41%-103-8.35%1,234
Real51052.63%44846.23%111.14%626.40%969
Red River3,67066.33%1,85233.47%110.20%1,81832.86%5,533
Reeves2,61360.18%1,71139.41%180.41%90220.77%4,342
Refugio2,21858.91%1,53740.82%100.27%68118.09%3,765
Roberts20235.94%35062.28%101.78%-148-26.34%562
Robertson3,74174.88%1,24424.90%110.22%2,49749.98%4,996
Rockwall1,82846.44%2,08753.02%210.53%-259-6.58%3,936
Runnels2,06848.30%2,20351.45%110.26%-135-3.15%4,282
Rusk6,06346.95%6,80052.65%520.40%-737-5.70%12,915
Sabine2,39172.54%90427.43%10.03%1,48745.11%3,296
San Augustine1,81763.31%1,04736.48%60.21%77026.83%2,870
San Jacinto2,40668.18%1,09431.00%290.82%1,31237.18%3,529
San Patricio9,46961.51%5,85338.02%730.47%3,61623.49%15,395
San Saba1,40870.22%58229.03%150.75%82641.19%2,005
Schleicher46847.13%51651.96%90.91%-48-4.83%993
Scurry2,63948.34%2,79751.24%230.42%-158-2.90%5,459
Shackelford76450.33%74849.28%60.40%161.05%1,518
Shelby4,68063.35%2,69536.48%120.16%1,98526.87%7,387
Sherman71850.71%67947.95%191.34%392.76%1,416
Smith16,85642.92%22,23856.62%1810.46%-5,382-13.70%39,275
Somervell1,05475.77%33223.87%50.36%72251.90%1,391
Starr4,64687.25%66412.47%150.28%3,98274.78%5,325
Stephens1,79652.38%1,62147.27%120.35%1755.11%3,429
Sterling17445.67%20253.02%51.31%-28-7.35%381
Stonewall81275.89%25223.55%60.56%56052.34%1,070
Sutton76847.73%83151.65%100.62%-63-3.92%1,609
Swisher2,81178.59%75321.05%130.36%2,05857.54%3,577
Tarrant122,28749.18%124,43350.05%1,9110.77%-2,146-0.87%248,631
Taylor14,45341.84%19,82257.38%2680.78%-5,369-15.54%34,543
Terrell32150.00%31749.38%40.62%40.62%642
Terry2,85957.17%2,11342.25%290.58%74614.92%5,001
Throckmorton65864.76%35635.04%20.20%30229.72%1,016
Titus4,20561.64%2,60338.16%140.21%1,60223.48%6,822
Tom Green11,06446.97%12,31652.29%1740.74%-1,252-5.32%23,554
Travis78,58551.63%71,03146.67%2,5971.71%7,5544.96%152,213
Trinity2,10066.58%1,04233.04%120.38%1,05833.54%3,154
Tyler3,32262.47%1,96536.95%310.58%1,35725.52%5,318
Upshur4,90259.70%3,27239.85%370.45%1,63019.85%8,211
Upton68643.95%86955.67%60.38%-183-11.72%1,561
Uvalde2,29942.19%3,10356.95%470.86%-804-14.76%5,449
Val Verde4,60356.46%3,47642.64%730.90%1,12713.82%8,152
Van Zandt6,44965.15%3,38534.20%640.65%3,06430.95%9,898
Victoria7,32643.02%9,59456.34%1080.63%-2,268-13.32%17,028
Walker5,10550.19%4,97448.90%920.90%1311.29%10,171
Waller2,82858.17%1,99240.97%420.86%83617.20%4,862
Ward2,04648.51%2,12350.33%491.16%-77-1.82%4,218
Washington2,63540.54%3,82058.77%450.69%-1,185-18.23%6,500
Webb10,36270.50%4,22228.72%1140.78%6,14041.78%14,698
Wharton5,91455.56%4,68243.99%480.45%1,23211.57%10,644
Wheeler1,59855.33%1,27344.08%170.59%32511.25%2,888
Wichita22,01753.35%19,02446.10%2250.55%2,9937.25%41,266
Wilbarger3,28059.90%2,14539.17%510.93%1,13520.73%5,476
Willacy2,98465.48%1,54233.84%310.68%1,44231.64%4,557
Williamson9,35555.00%7,48143.98%1741.02%1,87411.02%17,010
Wilson3,97367.32%1,92632.63%30.05%2,04734.69%5,902
Winkler1,38242.31%1,84256.40%421.29%-460-14.09%3,266
Wise5,13364.06%2,85635.64%240.30%2,27728.42%8,013
Wood4,10756.84%3,07642.57%430.60%1,03114.27%7,226
Yoakum1,18144.07%1,47755.11%220.82%-296-11.04%2,680
Young3,47356.33%2,65243.01%410.66%82113.32%6,166
Zapata1,21672.29%46227.47%40.24%75444.82%1,682
Zavala1,82270.67%73528.51%210.81%1,08742.16%2,578
Totals2,082,31951.14%1,953,30047.97%36,2650.89%129,0193.17%4,071,884

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Turnout and Voter Registration Figures (1970-current)".
  2. ^"1976 Presidential General Election Results – Texas". RetrievedApril 8, 2016.
  3. ^‘Counties Voting for the Same Party Since 1980'; in Sullivan, Robert David;‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century';America Magazine inThe National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
  4. ^Black & Black 1992, p. 295.
  5. ^Black & Black 1992, p. 335.

Works cited

[edit]
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