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1974 West German presidential election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1974 West German presidential election

← 196915 May 19741979 →
 
NomineeWalter ScheelRichard von Weizsäcker
PartyFDPCDU
Electoral vote530498
NominatorsFDP,SPDCDU/CSU

President before election

Gustav Heinemann
SPD

Elected President

Walter Scheel
FDP

An indirect presidential election (officially the 6th Federal Convention) was held inWest Germany on 15 May 1974. Though not term limited, incumbentGustav Heinemann chose not to seek a second term. The government parties (SPD andFDP) nominatedVice-ChancellorWalter Scheel; theChristian Democratic Union nominatedRichard von Weizsäcker. Scheel won the election by 32 votes on the first ballot.[1] He served as president until 1979.[2] Weizsäcker would later serve as president from 1984 to 1994.[3]

Composition of the Federal Convention

[edit]

The president is elected by the Federal Convention consisting of all the members of theBundestag and an equal number of delegates representing the states. These are divided proportionally by population to each state, and each state's delegation is divided among the political parties represented in its parliament so as to reflect the partisan proportions in the parliament.

By PartyBy State
PartyMembersStateMembers
CDU/CSU501Bundestag518
SPD470Baden-Württemberg75
FDP65Bavaria91
Total1036Berlin17
Bremen6
Hamburg15
Hesse46
Lower Saxony62
North Rhine-Westphalia143
Rhineland-Palatinate33
Saarland10
Schleswig-Holstein22
Total1036

Source:Eine Dokumentation aus Anlass der Wahl des Bundespräsidenten am 18. März 2012

Results

[edit]
CandidatePartiesVotes%
Walter ScheelFDP,SPD53051.2
Richard von WeizsäckerCDU/CSU49848.1
Abstentions50.5
Invalid votes00.0
Not present30.3
Total1,036100
Source:Bundestag

References

[edit]
  1. ^Whitney, Craig R. (16 May 1974)."SCHEEL IS ELECTED PRESIDENT IN BONN".The New York Times. Retrieved6 March 2025.
  2. ^Schudel, Matt (24 August 2016)."Walter Scheel, influential West German president and foreign minister, dies at 97".The Washington Post. Retrieved6 March 2025.
  3. ^"Richard Von Weizsäcker".Oxford Reference.
German Reich
(1871–1945)
Emporers
Presidents
Elections
Federal Republic of Germany
(since 1949)
Postholders
Elections
East Germany
(1949–1990)
Postholders
Elections
Italics indicates acting holder
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