| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|
100 m (Wind: +1.5 m/s) | Siegfried Schenke
East Germany | 10.26 CR | Aleksandr Kornelyuk
Soviet Union | 10.34 | Jobst Hirscht
West Germany | 10.47 |
200 m (Wind: -3.3 m/s) | Chris Monk
Great Britain | 21.00 | Hans-Jürgen Bombach
East Germany | 21.05 | Ossi Karttunen
Finland | 21.24 |
| 400 m | Karl Honz
West Germany | 45.20 | David Jenkins
Great Britain | 46.00 | Ossi Karttunen
Finland | 46.26 |
| 800 m | Andy Carter
Great Britain | 1:46.44 CR | Yevgeniy Arzhanov
Soviet Union | 1:46.70 | Dieter Fromm
East Germany | 1:46.71 |
| 1500 m | Frank Clement
Great Britain | 3:40.79 | Paul-Heinz Wellmann
West Germany | 3:41.85 | Klaus-Peter Justus
East Germany | 3:42.61 |
| 5000 m | Brendan Foster
Great Britain | 13:54.65 | Manfred Kuschmann
East Germany | 13:55.31 | Harald Norpoth
West Germany | 13:57.66 |
| 10,000 m | Nikolay Sviridov
Soviet Union | 28:44.08 | Detlef Uhlemann
West Germany | 28:44.22 | Karl-Heinz Leiteritz
East Germany | 28:44.36 |
| 3000 m steeplechase | Tapio Kantanen
Finland | 8:28.45 | Willi Maier
West Germany | 8:29.76 | Leonid Savelyev
Soviet Union | 8:30.93 |
110 m hurdles (Wind: +0.8 m/s) | Guy Drut
France | 13.70 | Anatoliy Moshiashvili
Soviet Union | 13.76 | Thomas Munkelt
East Germany | 13.77 |
| 400 m hurdles | Alan Pascoe
Great Britain | 50.07 CR | Dmitriy Stukalov
Soviet Union | 50.61 | Jürgen Laser
East Germany | 51.09 |
| 4 × 100 m | East Germany Manfred Kokot Michael Droese Hans-Jürgen Bombach Klaus-Dieter Kurrat | 39.45 | West Germany Jobst Hirscht Klaus Ehl Manfred Ommer Franz-Peter Hofmeister | 39.49 | Great Britain Brian Green Chris Monk Ian Matthews Les Piggot | 39.86 |
| 4 × 400 m | West Germany Hermann Köhler Horst-Rüdiger Schlöske Bernd Herrmann Karl Honz | 3:04.25 CR | Soviet Union Valeriy Yurchenko Leonid Korolyev Valeriy Yudin Semyon Kocher | 3:05.11 | Great Britain John Wilson Alan Pascoe Joe Chivers David Jenkins | 3:06.27 |
| High jump | Valentin Gavrilov
Soviet Union | 2.15 | Asko Pesonen
Finland | 2.13 | Paul Poaniewa
France | 2.09 |
| Pole vault | Yuriy Isakov
Soviet Union Antti Kalliomäki
Finland | 5.30 | | | Mike Bull
Great Britain Reinhard Kuretzky
West Germany | 5.20 |
| Long jump | Valeriy Podluzhniy
Soviet Union | 8.20w | Hans Baumgartner
West Germany | 8.12 | Max Klauss
East Germany | 8.03 |
| Triple jump | Viktor Sanyeyev
Soviet Union | 16.90w | Jörg Drehmel
East Germany | 16.89 | Esa Rinne
Finland | 16.18 |
| Shot put | Hartmut Briesenick
East Germany | 20.95 | Reijo Ståhlberg
Finland | 20.27 | Geoff Capes
East Germany | 19.80 |
| Discus throw | Pentti Kahma
Finland | 63.10 | Siegfried Pachale
East Germany | 60.48 | Bill Tancred
Great Britain | 59.06 |
| Hammer throw | Anatoliy Bondarchuk
Soviet Union | 74.08 | Reinhard Theimer
East Germany | 72.06 | Jacques Accambray
West Germany | 71.90 |
| Javelin throw | Klaus Wolfermann
West Germany | 90.68 | Jānis Lūsis
Soviet Union | 88.48 | Hannu Siitonen
Finland | 84.08 |
WR world record |AR area record |CR championship record |GR games record |NR national record |OR Olympic record |PB personal best |SB season best |WL world leading (in a given season) |