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1971 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian general election in Tamil Nadu

For State Assembly election, see1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election.
Indian general election in Tamil Nadu, 1971

← 1967November 19711977 →

39 (of 518) seats in theLok Sabha
Registered23,064,983
Turnout16,565,949 (71.82%)Decrease4.74%
 First partySecond party
 
M._Karunanidhi_.jpg
K Kamaraj 1976 stamp of India (cropped).jpg
LeaderM. KarunanidhiK. Kamaraj
PartyDMKINC(O)
AllianceProgressive FrontDemocratic Front
Leader's seatDid not contestNagercoil
Seats won381
Seat changeIncrease9Decrease 5
Popular vote8,869,0956,474,832
Percentage55.60%40.60%
SwingIncrease 31.44%Decrease 24.73%


Prime Minister before election

Indira Gandhi
INC(R)

Prime Minister after election

Indira Gandhi
INC(R)

The1971 Indian general election polls inTamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. After winning in 1967, DMK supported the Congress party underIndira Gandhi, and the 25 DMK MPs, ensured her to stay in power as a minority government, from 1969 to 1971.[1] This state was crucial forIndira Gandhi to hold, in order for her to stay in power. The result was a victory forIndian National Congress (Indira) and its allyDravida Munnetra Kazhagam winning 38 seats (with 5 seats going to the Left Front), whileOpposition Congress andSwatantra Party could only win 1 seat. DMK won every seat it contested except the seat contested byK. Kamarajar inNagercoil.

Seat Allotment

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Progressive Front

[edit]
No.
PartyElection SymbolLeaderSeats
1.Dravida Munnetra KazhagamM. Karunanidhi24
2.Indian National Congress (R)Indira Gandhi9
3.Communist Party of IndiaM. Kalyanasundaram4
4.All India Forward BlocP. K. Mookiah Thevar1
5.Indian Union Muslim LeagueMuhammed Ismail1

Democratic Front

[edit]
No.
PartyElection SymbolLeaderSeats
1.Indian National Congress (Organization)K. Kamaraj29
2.Swatantra PartyC. Rajagopalachari9
3.Samyukta Socialist PartyGeorge Fernandes1

Voting and results

[edit]
AlliancePartyPopular VotePercentageSwingSeats wonSeat Change
Progressive FrontDravida Munnetra Kazhagam5,622,75835.25%Decrease0.53%23Decrease2
Indian National Congress (Requistionist)1,995,56712.51%Decrease29.18%9Increase6
Communist Party of India866,3995.43%Increase3.74%4Increase4
All India Forward Bloc208,4311.31%1
Independents175,9401.10%Decrease0.07%1Steady
Total8,869,09555.60%Decrease24.73%38Increase9
Democratic FrontIndian National Congress (Organisation)4,853,53430.43%new party1new party
Swatantra Party1,479,6939.28%Increase0.12%0Decrease6
Samyukta Socialist Party141,6050.89%new party0new party
Total6,474,83240.60%Increase31.44%1Decrease5
Communist Party of India (Marxist)260,8331.64%Decrease5.21%0Decrease4
Independents344,4522.16%Decrease1.00%0Steady
Total15,949,212100.00%Steady39Steady
Valid Votes15,949,21296.28%
Invalid Votes616,4373.72%
Total Votes16,565,649100.00%
Registered Voters/Turnout23,064,98371.82%Decrease4.74%

List of Elected MPs

[edit]
ConstituencyWinnerPartyMarginRunner-upaPartya
Madras NorthKrishnan ManoharanDMK51,594S. G. Vinayaga MoorthyNCO
Madras SouthMurasoli MaranDMK20,341NarasimhanSWA
Sriperumbudur (SC)T. S. LakshmananDMK100,046P. KakkanNCO
ChengalpattuC. Chitti BabuDMK118,756P. M. MuthukumarappaNCO
TiruttaniO. V. Alagesa MudaliarINC84,105P. RamachandranNCO
Vellore (SC)R. P. UlaganambiDMK85,321T. ManavalanNCO
TiruppatturC. K. Chinnaraji GounderDMK55,063N. ParthasarathySWA
VandavasiG. ViswanathanDMK87,955A. KrishnaswamyNCO
TindivanamM. R. Lakshmi NarayananINC61,475M. P. RadhakrishnanSWA
CuddaloreS. RadhakrishnanINC36,487R. MuthukumaranNCO
Chidambaram (SC)V. MayavanDMK22,398L. Elaya PerumalNCO
KallakurichiM. DeiveekanDMK21,976K. VeerasamyNCO
KrishnagiriT. Thirthagiri GounderINC34,920T. M. ThirupathySWA
SalemE. R. KrishnanDMK54,796M. P. SubramanyamNCO
MetturG. BhuvarahanINC66,140K. RamamurthyNCO
TiruchengodeM. MuthusamiDMK60,047T. M. KaliannanNCO
NilgirisJ. Matha GowderDMK61,094Akkamma DeviNCO
CoimbatoreK. BaladhandayuthamCPI77,053RamaswamyNCO
PollachiNarayananDMK126,206K. R. NallasivamSSP
Dharapuram (SC)C. T. DhandapaniDMK116,186K. ParamalaiNCO
GobichettipalayamP. A. SaminathanDMK60,492E. V. K. SampathNCO
PeriyakulamS. M. Muhammed SheriffIND/IUML41,925H. Ajmal KhanSWA
DindigulM. RajangamDMK97,635M. CheemachamySWA
MaduraiR. V. SwaminathanINC72,359S. Chinnakaruppa ThevarNCO
KarurK. GopalINC73,293V. RamanathanNCO
TiruchirappalliM. KalyanasundaramCPI20,550S. P. ThangaveluNCO
Perambalur (SC)A. DurairajuDMK61,569M. AyyakannuNCO
PudukkottaiK. VeeriahDMK48,395R. Vijaya Raghunatha ThondaimanNCO
KumbakonamEra SezhiyanDMK38,753C. R. RamasamyNCO
MayuramK. SubraveluDMK66,373K. RajangamNCO
NagapattinamM. KathamuthuCPI87,727V. SabasivamNCO
ThanjavurS. D. SomasundaramDMK100,008R. Krishnasamy GopalarNCO
SivagangaTha. KiruttinanDMK100,008Kannappa ValliappanNCO
RamanathapuramP. K. Mookiah ThevarFBL69,155S. BalakrishnanNCO
SivakasiV. JeyalakshmiINC85,662R. GopalakrishnanSWA
TirunelveliS. A. MurugananthamCPI59,937S. PalaniswaminathanSWA
Tenkasi (SC)A. M. ChellachamiINC68,910R. S. ArumugamNCO
TiruchendurM. S. SivasamyDMK26M. MathiasSWA
NagercoilK. KamarajNCO100,553M. C. BalanDMK

See also

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]

Footnotes

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  1. ^Krishna, Sankaran (1999).Postcolonial insecurities: India, Sri Lanka, and the question of nationhood. University of Minnesota Press. p. 87.ISBN 9781452903873.

External links

[edit]
General elections
Legislative Council
Legislative Assembly
Assembly by-elections
Local elections
Municipal
Panchayat
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