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 County results Wallace: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% deGraffenried: 50–60% 60–70% | |||||||||||||||||
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The1962 Alabama gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 1962. Incumbent DemocratJohn Malcolm Patterson was term limited and could not seek a second consecutive term.
At this timeAlabama was de facto one-party state. EveryDemocratic Party nominee felt safe. The real contest forgovernor took place during this party's primaries.
Incumbent GovernorJohn M. Patterson was barred from seeking a second consecutive term.
Among three main contenders – Folsom, DeGraffenried and Wallace – the former two were considered to be progressive or moderate. Folsom, who served as Governor from 1947 to 1951 and again from 1955 to 1959, was one of the first Southern chief executives who spoke out in favor of desegregation and voting rights for any African Americans, which led to him frequently clashing with the Legislature on a number of issues.[1][2] DeGraffenried also ran as a moderate, especially on the race issues.[3]
Wallace, who lost a close primary to Patterson in 1958, ran that year as a Folsom-style moderate (he was indeed a close Folsom ally), and even received the officialNAACP endorsement, while Patterson ran as a strong segregationist, accepting the officialKu Klux Klan endorsement.[4]
After he lost in 1958, Wallace adopted a strong segregationist stance as well in order to secure votes.[5]
In the primary, held on May 1, Wallace finished first but failed to win a majority. Folsom and DeGraffenried split the moderate vote, and DeGraffenried, as the second-place finisher, faced Wallace in the runoff. Many believed that a controversial TV appearance, in which Folsom appeared to be seriously drunk, cost him the election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | George Wallace | 207,062 | 32.49 | |
| Democratic | Ryan DeGraffenried Sr. | 160,704 | 25.22 | |
| Democratic | Jim Folsom | 159,640 | 25.05 | |
| Democratic | MacDonald Gallion | 80,374 | 12.61 | |
| Democratic | Bull Connor | 23,019 | 3.61 | |
| Democratic | J. Bruce Henderson | 3,666 | 0.58 | |
| Democratic | Wayne Jennings | 1,946 | 0.31 | |
| Democratic | Albert Boutwell | 862 | 0.14 | |
| Total votes | 637,273 | 100 | ||
Wallace defeated DeGraffenried in the runoff, held on May 29.[6]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | George Wallace | 340,730 | 55.87 | |
| Democratic | Ryan DeGraffenried Sr. | 269,122 | 44.13 | |
| Total votes | 609,852 | 100 | ||
TheRepublican Party did not field a candidate.
Wallace's sole rival was Frank P. Walls, an independent who was later anAlabama Conservative Party congressional candidate.
As expected, Wallace won in a landslide.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | George Wallace | 303,987 | 96.27 | +8.05% | |
| Independent | Frank P. Walls | 11,789 | 3.73 | N/A | |
| Majority | 292,198 | 92.54 | |||
| Turnout | 315,776 | ||||
| Democratichold | |||||
 Alabama gubernatorial elections | |
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See also:Political party strength in Alabama | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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