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1962–63 NBA season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
17th NBA season

Sports season
1962–63 NBA season
LeagueNational Basketball Association
SportBasketball
DurationOctober 16, 1962 – March 17, 1963
March 19 – April 21, 1963 (Playoffs)
April 14–24, 1963 (Finals)
Games80
Teams9
TV partnerSNI
Draft
Top draft pickBill McGill
Picked byChicago Zephyrs
Regular season
Top seedBoston Celtics
SeasonMVPBill Russell (Boston)
Top scorerWilt Chamberlain (San Francisco)
Playoffs
Eastern championsBoston Celtics
  Eastern runners-upCincinnati Royals
Western championsLos Angeles Lakers
  Western runners-upSt. Louis Hawks
Finals
Venue
ChampionsBoston Celtics
  Runners-upLos Angeles Lakers
NBA seasons

The1962–63 NBA season was the 17th season of theNational Basketball Association. The season ended with theBoston Celtics winning their 5th straight NBA Championship, beating theLos Angeles Lakers 4 games to 2 in theNBA Finals.

History

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Notable occurrences

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Coaching changes
Offseason
Team1961–62 coach1962–63 coach
Chicago Packers/ZephyrsJim PollardJack McMahon
Philadelphia/San Francisco WarriorsFrank McGuireBob Feerick
St. Louis HawksBob PettitHarry Gallatin
In-season
TeamOutgoing coachIncoming coach
Chicago Packers/ZephyrsJack McMahonBobby Leonard

Season recap

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Off-season

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In the spring of 1962,Cleveland Pipers ownerGeorge Steinbrenner of the newAmerican Basketball League signedJerry Lucas to a player-management contract worth $40,000.[1] With the Lucas signing, Steinbrenner had a secret deal with NBA commissionerMaurice Podoloff. The Pipers would merge with the Kansas City Steers and join the NBA. A schedule was printed for the 1963–64 NBA season with the Pipers playing the New York Knicks in the first game.[1] But Steinbrenner and partner George McKean fell behind in payments to the NBA and the deal was cancelled.

Preseason

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The season began with a franchise shift, as thePhiladelphia Warriors pulled up stakes and headed to San Francisco, joining the Los Angeles Lakers on the West Coast. The Warriors, whose lineage in basketball dates back to thePhiladelphia Sphas of the 1920s, had been a fixture for decades in Philadelphia, one ofpro basketball's essential cities. Philadelphia would be without an NBA team until theSyracuse Nationals moved therethe following season, becoming thePhiladelphia 76ers. TheCincinnati Royals were promptly shifted to the more competitive NBA's East Division to replace the Warriors, a fact the Royals would come to regret.

The existence of the rivalAmerican Basketball League played a significant factor this year.Globetrotters' ownerAbe Saperstein started the league after he was thwarted in a bid for an NBA franchise in Los Angeles. TheMinneapolis Lakers had moved to Los Angeles in 1960. The ABL made an immediate splash with two major innovations that the NBA would copy eventually—a wider free throw lane and 3-point field goal for successful shots beyond 25 feet.

Leading teams

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Setting the pace in the Eastern Division, the defending champion Celtics won a league high 58 of 80 NBA games, leading the league in bothrebounds andassists as a team, followed by the Lakers in the West with 53. Three other NBA teams won 40 games or better. TheSyracuse Nationals andSt. Louis Hawks both won 48 games each. The Cincinnati Royals also had 42 wins.

Celtics

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On the court, the powerful Boston Celtics were building a dynasty.Bill Russell ledRed Auerbach's club from the middle with hisshot blocking andrebounding, where he ranked a huge second place in the NBA. He was also seventh in the NBA in assists, remarkable for acenter.Sam Jones had stepped in forBill Sharman atshooting guard, after Sharman left to coach theABLLos Angeles Jets. Jones immediately led the club in scoring just as Sharman had, with his deadly bankingjump shots. 34-year-oldBob Cousy quarterbacked his club one more time, but the 1950s superstar had clearly lost a step.

Lakers

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Los Angeles Lakers were now in their third year in California. The Lakers were led by super forwardElgin Baylor, whose high-flying drives, surprising strength and all-around game awed many again this season. Baylor's 34 points per game rated him second in the NBA only toWilt Chamberlain. He was also fifth in rebounds and sixth in assists. No slouch on defense either, Baylor did it all for the Lakers. He was also freed of his military commitments, which limited his availability during the previous season.

Third year starJerry West battled injuries but continued to grow as a player also. He added 27 points per game and six assists for coachFred Schaus, also his former college coach. The Lakers won 53 games and the NBA's West Division, looking forward to their matchup with Boston.

Nationals

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TheSyracuse Nationals were the league's top offense, a fact they greatly helped at the foul line. CoachAlex Hannum's club were led by the trio of centerJohnny Kerr, promising youngforwardLee Shaffer andguardHal Greer. Long-time starDolph Schayes gave it one more year as a reserve at age 34. This would also be the final season for the NBA inSyracuse. They would relocate toPhiladelphia for the following season as thePhiladelphia 76ers.

Hawks

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TheSt. Louis Hawks had five ten-point scorers to support superstarBob Pettit. The 6'9 230-pounder rated third in NBA scoring with 28.4 points per games and was fifth in rebounds as well. His 685free throws made led the league. The Hawks also had the NBA's top rated defense.

Royals

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TheCincinnati Royals continued to recover from the tragedy ofMaurice Stokes with another huge year from third-year superstarOscar Robertson. The converted 6' 5 210-pound forward was now rated by many as the best non-center to ever play in the NBA, lighting up the Royals backcourt with 28.3 points, nine rebounds and ten assists per game. Robertson tried 1593 shots this year, the third-highest total, and made 52% of them, the fourth-best percentage for accuracy in the NBA. His 614 free throws made were the second-most also, as he averaged 81% from thefoul line. A balancedstarting five and some key reserves supported Robertson, as coachCharlie Wolf's team won over half their games for the second straight year. But the Royals continued to struggle with signees. Draft picksLarry Siegfried andJerry Lucas signed with theCleveland Pipers ofAbe Saperstein's American Basketball League. Worse, Siegfried would return to the NBA as a key Boston Celtic. The loss of these two would hinder the club's playoff chances.

Wilt Chamberlain

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Wilt Chamberlain's first season in San Francisco had his usual incredible stats, but the club failed to win half their games. Wilt's 44 points per game easily ranked him ahead of Baylor in the scoring column. He was also first in the NBA in rebounds, blocked shots, shooting accuracy, number of shots tried and made from the floor, and free throws tried. As a player, he was still all by himself.

Postseason

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Six of the NBA's nine teams made theplayoffs, three in each division. The second and third place teams met first, with each division winner meeting the winner in the second round before the NBA Finals.

East

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Boston got a huge scare from the Cincinnati Royals, who shocked Syracuse with an overtime win in Syracuse to win Game Five and that series. Cincinnati ownership was shocked too. They had bookedCincinnati Gardens for a circus, expecting a Royals loss in that series. The Royals had to play two of their home games against Boston elsewhere while pushing Boston the full seven games. Robertson's huge play was boosted further by all-starJack Twyman' shooting. But Boston's three 20-point scorers ---Tommy Heinsohn, Russell and Jones --- staved off the Royals charge. It was the beginning of a strong, underrated rivalry.Syracuse was hindered by the absence ofConnie Dierking, who also had gone to the ABL, but refused to return to the club when that league folded.

West

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In the West, St. Louis toppedDon Ohl,Bailey Howell,Ray Scott and theDetroit Pistons three games to one to meet the Lakers in the second round. Detroit's rookieDave DeBusschere had a strong series off the bench as well in the losing effort.The Lakers and Hawks went the full seven games as well, with Baylor and Pettit trading big offensive games and rebounds. The difference were Laker guards West andDick Barnett, the former ABL star.

Finals

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The balance and depth of Boston would be too much for Baylor and West in the Finals despite their best efforts. The series went six games, with Boston winning the final one 112–109 in Los Angeles. Boston's Bill Russell, who averaged over 20 points, 20 rebounds, five assists and several blocks per game for his 13 playoff games, was the difference again in the middle for his star-studded team.

Final standings

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Eastern Division

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W L PCT GB Home Road Neutral Div
x-Boston Celtics5822.72525–521–1612–125–11
x-Syracuse Nationals4832.6001023–513–1912–821–15
x-Cincinnati Royals4238.5251623–1015–194–920–16
New York Knicks2159.2633712–225–284–96–30

Western Division

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W L PCT GB Home Road Neutral Div
x-Los Angeles Lakers5327.66327–720–176–333–13
x-St. Louis Hawks4832.600530–713–185–729–17
x-Detroit Pistons3446.4251914–168–1912–1119–27
San Francisco Warriors3149.3882213–2011–257–418–28
Chicago Zephyrs2555.3132817–173–235–1513–27

x – clinched playoff spot

Playoff bracket

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Main article:1963 NBA playoffs
  • * Division winner
  • Bold Series winner
  • Italic Team with home-court advantage in NBA Finals

Statistics leaders

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CategoryPlayerTeamStat
PointsWilt ChamberlainSan Francisco Warriors3,586
ReboundsWilt ChamberlainSan Francisco Warriors1,946
AssistsGuy RodgersSan Francisco Warriors825
FG%Wilt ChamberlainSan Francisco Warriors.528
FT%Larry CostelloSyracuse Nationals.881

Note: Prior to the 1969–70 season, league leaders in points, rebounds, and assists were determined by totals rather than averages.

NBA awards

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abSteinbrenner: The Last Lion of Baseball, p.42, Bill Madden, Harper Collins Publishing, New York, 2010,ISBN 978-0-06-169031-0
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