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1959 Wellington mayoral election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New Zealand local election

1959 Wellington mayoral election

← 1956
21 November 1959
1962 →
Turnout36,475 (48.3%)
 
CandidateFrank KittsErnest Toop
PartyLabourCitizens'
Popular vote18,58917,680
Percentage50.9748.47

Mayor before election

Frank Kitts
Labour

Elected mayor

Frank Kitts
Labour

The1959 Wellington mayoral election was part of the New Zealand local elections held that same year. In 1959, elections were held for theMayor of Wellington plus other local government positions including fifteen city councillors. The polling was conducted using the standardfirst-past-the-post electoral method.

Background

[edit]

Theright-leaningCitizens' Association ticket spent the three years since the last election resolving their candidate selection controversy with the intention of re-uniting themselves and their supporters to win back the mayoralty. Four people were nominated as the mayoral candidate with envelopes containing the names were passed to a fourteen member selection committee.[1] At the committee meetingErnest Toop was once again chosen to contest the position. The other three names were not disclosed, but one of the speculated nominees (former mayorThomas Hislop) confirmed his name was not among the nominations.[2] Despite having a clean run this time he was unable to defeatLabour's popularFrank Kitts.[3] The election also saw the debut of a new local body ticket. The Independent United Action Group stood ten council candidates under the leadership ofSaul Goldsmith, though all polled poorly. It was the first time a separate ticket had been set up to challenge the long dominant Citizens' and Labour tickets.[4]

While Kitts was re-elected, Labour's council ticket fared worse with its representation being halved from six seats to three. The overall anti-Labour vote (which was consistent nationwide) was attributed to the unpopularity of the thenLabour government.[5] Prime MinisterWalter Nash commented simply "We seem to have held the mayoralties" in reference that in Wellington (as well as inChristchurch andLower Hutt) Labour mayors were re-elected despite voters electing majority centre-right councils.[6] In increasing his majority over twelve percent against the national trend newspapers lauded Kitts' win as a 'personal triumph'.[7]

Mayoralty results

[edit]
1959 Wellington mayoral election[8][9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Kitts18,58950.97+12.47
Citizens'Ernest Toop17,68048.47+17.19
Informal votes2060.56
Majority9092.49–4.73
Turnout36,47548.3+4.6

Councillor results

[edit]
1959 Wellington City Council election[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Citizens'Bill Arcus18,90851.83+2.45
LabourFrank Kitts[nb 1]18,56050.88–2.51
Citizens'Harry Nankervis18,42050.50+6.06
Citizens'Noel Manthel17,82848.87
Citizens'Maida Clark17,43447.79
Citizens'Berkeley Dallard16,81646.10+1.23
Citizens'George Porter16,34544.81
LabourJim Bateman15,90643.60–3.30
LabourJohn Churchill15,83243.40–3.80
Citizens'Gordon Morrison15,32042.00
Citizens'Alice Campbell15,17441.60
Citizens'Ralph Brookes15,13541.49
Citizens'Stewart Duff14,99941.12
Citizens'Peter Howman14,93840.95
Citizens'Cecil Read14,89940.84
LabourMervyn Castle14,85440.72–4.98
Citizens'John Turk14,24839.06
Citizens'Gibson Scott14,09638.64
Citizens'Barry Barton-Ginger14,09138.63–8.94
LabourJames Roberts13,77437.76–8.35
LabourLettie Allen13,66437.46–4.68
LabourJack Arthurs12,79235.07–4.68
LabourNigel Taylor12,18133.39–4.67
LabourKeith Spry11,94732.75
LabourGeorge Matthew11,58231.75
IndependentBob Archibald11,36431.15–16.04
LabourGerald O'Brien11,08230.38
LabourWilliam Rose10,92729.95
LabourEdward Hodgkinson10,50828.80–6.08
LabourCharles Troghton9,86427.04
LabourAllan Goldsmith9,79826.86–8.44
IndependentGeorge Cox9,64426.44
United ActionSaul Goldsmith6,95919.07
United ActionLeslie Austin5,28514.48–4.40
United ActionWilliam Barker4,23011.59
IndependentAnnette Griffin4,22411.58
United ActionStuart Caldow4,16411.41
United ActionGeorge Ayson3,87710.62
United ActionJames Burgess3,6469.99
United ActionRon Brierley3,6029.87
United ActionAlice Coe3,5989.86
United ActionPatrick O'Rourke3,4399.42
United ActionOwen Lund3,3939.30
IndependentPhilip Cossham1,6044.39
CommunistRon Smith1,5224.17
CommunistRay Nunes1,2893.53

Table footnotes:

  1. ^As Kitts won the Mayoralty his election to the council was voided and his seat was awarded to the highest polling unsuccessful candidate.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"Choosing a Mayoral Candidate".The Evening Post. 10 March 1959.
  2. ^"First of Mayoral Candidates – Citizens' Nominee is Mr. E. R. Toop".The Evening Post. 11 March 1959.
  3. ^Betts 1970, pp. 161.
  4. ^Betts 1970, pp. 164–165.
  5. ^"Anti-Labour Trend Was General".The Evening Post. 23 November 1959. p. 10.
  6. ^"Have Held the Mayoralties—P.M.".The Evening Post. 23 November 1959. p. 10.
  7. ^"Electors Swing Against Labour – Victory of Mr. Kitts a Personal Triumph".The Evening Post. 23 November 1959. p. 10.
  8. ^"Declaration of Result of Poll – City of Wellington".The Evening Post. 30 November 1959. p. 2.
  9. ^abJames, T.W. (30 November 1959). Declaration of Election Results (Report).Wellington City Council.

References

[edit]
Mayors
elected by councillors
elected at large
Mayoral elections
Annual term
Biennial term
Triennial term
Local elections
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