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1952 Ceylonese parliamentary election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1952 Ceylonese parliamentary election

← 194724–30 May 19521956 →

95 seats in theHouse of Representatives of Ceylon
48 seats were needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LSSP
LeaderDudley SenanayakeS. W. R. D. BandaranaikeN. M. Perera
PartyUNPSLFPLSSP
Leader since195219511945
Leader's seatDedigamaAttanagallaRuwanwella
Last election39.81%, 42 seatsDid not exist10.81%, 10 seats
Seats won5499
Seat changeIncrease 12New partyDecrease 1
Popular vote1,026,005361,250305,133
Percentage44.08%15.52%13.11%
SwingIncrease 4.27ppNew partyIncrease 2.30pp

Prime Minister before election

Dudley Senanayake
UNP

Prime Minister after election

Dudley Senanayake
UNP

This article is part of a series on the
Politics of
Sri Lanka

Parliamentary elections were held inCeylon in 1952. It is notable for being the second and final election overseen and administered by theDepartment of Parliamentary Elections before its merger in 1955.[1]

Background

[edit]

Prime MinisterD.S. Senanayake died in March 1952, and was succeeded by his son,Dudley. The national wave of mourning for Ceylon's first prime minister greatly boosted the UNP's fortunes.

The 1952 election was the first contested by theSri Lanka Freedom Party, which had broken away from the UNP on a platform ofSinhalanationalism, and theIllankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (Federal Party), which split from theAll Ceylon Tamil Congress over joining the UNP government.

Results

[edit]

Because the estate Tamils had been stripped of their citizenship by the Senanayake government, theCeylon Indian Congress, which most of them had supported, was eliminated fromParliament and theLanka Sama Samaja Party lost seats. The UNP won a majority, mainly at the cost of the CIC and the LSSP.[citation needed]

PartyVotes%Seats
United National Party1,026,00544.0854
Sri Lanka Freedom Party361,25015.529
Lanka Sama Samaja Party305,13313.119
CPCVLSSP134,5285.784
All Ceylon Tamil Congress64,5122.774
Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi45,3311.952
Republican Party33,0011.420
Ceylon Labour Party27,0961.161
Buddhist Republican Party3,9870.170
Independents326,78314.0412
Total2,327,626100.0095
Total votes2,114,615
Registered voters/turnout2,990,91270.70
Source: Nohlenet al.[2]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Elections Department in the limelight". ft.lk. Daily Financial Times. 3 October 2015. Retrieved4 February 2018.
  2. ^Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001)Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, pp709–722ISBN 0-19-924958-X
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