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1951 State of the Union Address

Coordinates:38°53′23″N77°00′32″W / 38.88972°N 77.00889°W /38.88972; -77.00889
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Speech by US President Harry S. Truman

1951 State of the Union Address
Map
DateJanuary 8, 1951 (1951-01-08)
Time1:00 p.m.EST
VenueHouse Chamber,United States Capitol
LocationWashington, D.C.
Coordinates38°53′23″N77°00′32″W / 38.88972°N 77.00889°W /38.88972; -77.00889
TypeState of the Union Address
ParticipantsHarry S. Truman
Alben W. Barkley
Sam Rayburn
Previous1950 State of the Union Address
Next1952 State of the Union Address

The1951 State of the Union Address was given byHarry S. Truman, the 33rd president of the United States, on Monday, January 8, 1951, to the82nd United States Congress in the chamber of theUnited States House of Representatives.[1] It was Truman's sixthState of the Union Address. Presiding over this joint session wasHouse speakerSam Rayburn, accompanied byVice PresidentAlben W. Barkley in his capacity as thepresident of the Senate.

Truman began his speech by discussing the ongoingKorean War:

As we meet here today, American soldiers are fighting a bitter campaign in Korea. We pay tribute to their courage, devotion, and gallantry. Our men are fighting, alongside theirUnited Nations allies, because they know, as we do, that the aggression in Korea is part of the attempt of the Russian Communist dictatorship to take over the world, step by step. Our men are fighting a long way from home, but they are fighting for our lives and our liberties. They are fighting to protect our right to meet here today—our right to govern ourselves as a free nation.[1]

After delivering a speech largely devoted to foreign policy, Truman concluded his message with these words:

Peace is precious to us. It is the way of life we strive for with all the strength and wisdom we possess. But more precious than peace are freedom and justice. We will fight, if fight we must, to keep our freedom and to prevent justice from being destroyed. These are the things that give meaning to our lives, and which we acknowledge to be greater than ourselves. This is our cause—peace, freedom, justice. We will pursue this cause with determination and humility, asking divine guidance that in all we do we may follow the will of God.[1]

This State of the Union saw a record-level of security personnel as soldiers with fixed bayonets surrounded theUnited States Capitol while Truman was speaking, and members of Congress were asked for identification in order to enter the premises.[2]

Republican SenatorRobert A. Taft effectively gave a response to Truman's State of the Union Address during a speech to theNational Press Club. Taft accused Truman of giving only "yes or no" choices on foreign policy.[3]

References

[edit]
EnglishWikisource has original text related to this article:
  1. ^abcTruman, Harry S. (January 8, 1951)."Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union".The American Presidency Project. RetrievedMarch 13, 2024.
  2. ^Montgomery, Ruth (January 9, 1951)."Guard for Truman Sets a Record".Daily News. New York, New York. RetrievedMarch 15, 2024.
  3. ^Bell, Jack (January 9, 1951)."Few Alternatives For Congress on Foreign Policies: Answers President's State of Union Talk".Ironwood Daily Globe. Ironwood, Michigan. RetrievedMarch 15, 2024.Much of Taft's address was aimed in obvious reply to President Truman's State of the Union message.
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1951
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  • Legend:Address to Joint Session
  • Written message
  • Written message with national radio address
    * Split into multiple parts
  • Included a detailed written supplement
  • Not officially a "State of the Union"
    PresidentsWilliam Henry Harrison (1841) andJames Garfield (1881) died in office before delivering a State of the Union


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