| Tournament details | |
|---|---|
| Host country | United Kingdom |
| Dates | 1 October 1949 – 15 April 1950 |
| Teams | 4 |
| Final positions | |
| Champions |  England (29th title) |
| Runners-up |  Scotland |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 6 |
| Goals scored | 29 (4.83 per match) |
| Top scorer | Jack Rowley (4) |
1950–51 → | |
1949–50 British Home Championship was one of the most significant competitions of theBritish Home Championshipfootball tournament. This year saw the competition doubling up asGroup 1 in the qualifying rounds for the1950 FIFA World Cup. It was the first time that eitherEngland,Wales,Scotland orIreland (IFA) had entered aWorld Cup competition.[1][2][3] It was also a significant moment in the history of Irish football as it was the last time that the(Northern) Irish Football Association entered a team featuring players born in bothNorthern Ireland and what is now theRepublic of Ireland.[4]
Both England and Scotland began well, the Scots beating Ireland 8–2 atWindsor Park while England beat Wales 4–1 inCardiff. Both teams continued their dominance in the second round of matches, Scotland beating Wales 2–0 whilst Ireland were again heavily defeated, this time losing 9–2 to England. In the final round of games Ireland and Wales gained some consolation points with a goalless draw while − England took first place by beating Scotland 1–0 in a hard-fought game inGlasgow.[5][6]
FIFA offered two places at the1950 FIFA World Cup to the winners and runners up of the competition. However Scotland insisted they would only enter if they won the championship outright and even though they finished second, theScottish FA declined the opportunity to enter a team in the World Cup finals for the first time. FIFA subsequently offered their place to bothFrance, the runners-up inGroup 3 andIreland (FAI),[7] the runners-up inGroup 5. However both teams also declined the invitation. Despite winning the championship, England failed to impress at the World Cup. After defeatingChile 2–0 they then lost 1–0 to both theUnited States andSpain and failed to qualify for the second stage.[8]
Until 1950 there were, in effect, twoIreland teams, chosen by two rival associations. Both associations, theBelfast-basedIFA and theDublin-basedFAI claimed jurisdiction over the whole of Ireland and selected players from the whole island. As a result, several notable Irish players from this era played for both teams.
The game between theIFA XI andWales at theRacecourse Ground,Wrexham on 8 March 1950 marked the end of an era in Irish football history. The result was irrelevant, as both teams had lost their previous games and had nothing to play for but pride. However, the 0–0 draw saw the IFA XI field an all-Ireland team for the last time. The team included four players -Tom Aherne,Reg Ryan,Davy Walsh and the captain,Con Martin - who were born in what is now theRepublic of Ireland. Since this game was also a qualifier for the1950 FIFA World Cup, the situation led to controversy. All four players had previously played for theFAI XI intheir qualifiers. Both Martin and Walsh had even scored for the FAI XI. As a result, the four players actually played for two different associations in the sameFIFA World Cup tournament.
FIFA intervened, after complaints from the FAI, and subsequently restricted players' eligibility based on the political border. In 1953 FIFA ruled neither team could be referred to asIreland, decreeing that the FAI team be officially designated as theRepublic of Ireland, while the IFA team was to becomeNorthern Ireland. The IFA objected and in 1954 were permitted to continue using the nameIreland in theBritish Home Championship. This practice was discontinued in the late 1970s.[9]
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | England(C) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 3 | +11 | 6 | Qualification for1950 FIFA World Cup |
| 2 | Scotland | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 3 | +7 | 4 | |
| 3 |  Wales | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 1 | |
| 4 |  Ireland | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 17 | −13 | 1 |
| Ireland | 2–8 | Scotland |
|---|---|---|
Smyth 50',60' | Report | 2',70',88'Morris 5',31' (pen.)Waddell 23'Steel 24'Reilly 80'Mason |
| England | 9–2 | Ireland |
|---|---|---|
| Rowley 5',47',55',58' Froggatt 28'Pearson 31',75'Mortensen 35',50' | Report | 52'Smyth 85'Brennan |
Head coach:Walter Winterbottom
Head coach: none, SFA Selection Committee
| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games played | Goals | Minutes played | Sub off | Sub on |  | | | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MF | George Aitken | 28 May 1925 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | – | East Fife |
| FW | Willie Bauld | 24 January 1928 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | Heart of Midlothian |
| GK | Jimmy Cowan | 16 June 1926 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | /2[11]Greenock Morton |
| DF | Sammy Cox | 13 April 1924 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Rangers |
| MF | Bobby Evans | 16 July 1927 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | – | Celtic |
| MF | Alex Forbes | 21 January 1925 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | Arsenal F.C. |
| FW | Billy Liddell | 10 January 1922 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | – | 90 | 90 | Liverpool F.C. |
| FW | Alec Linwood | 13 March 1920 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | 90 | – | Clyde |
| FW | Jimmy Mason | 18 June 1919 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | – | Third Lanark |
| MF | Ian McColl | 7 June 1927 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | Rangers |
| FW | John McPhail | 27 December 1923 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | 90 | – | Celtic |
| FW | Willie Moir | 19 April 1922 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | Bolton Wanderers |
| FW | Henry Morris | 17 December 1919 | 1 | 3 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | – | East Fife |
| FW | Lawrie Reilly | 28 October 1928 | 2 | 1 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | – | Hibernian |
| FW | Billy Steel | 1 May 1923 | 3 | 1 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Derby County |
| FW | William Waddell | 7 March 1921 | 2 | 2 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | 90 | Rangers |
| MF | Willie Woodburn | 8 August 1919 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Rangers |
| DF | George Young | 27 October 1922 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Rangers |
Head coach: none, managed by a committee
| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games played | Goals | Minutes played | Sub off | Sub on | | | | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DF | Tom Aherne | 26 January 1919 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | /2[11]Luton Town |
| MF | Danny Blanchflower | 10 February 1926 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | 90 | /2[11]Barnsley |
| DF/MF | Gerry Bowler | 8 June 1919 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | /2[11]Hull City |
| FW | Bobby Brennan | 14 March 1925 | 3 | 1 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Birmingham City |
| FW | Davy Cochrane | 14 August 1920 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | – | /2[11]Leeds United |
| FW | Eddie Crossan | 17 November 1925 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | – | /2[11]Blackburn Rovers |
| MF | Ray Ferris | 22 September 1920 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | – | Birmingham City |
| DF | Jim Feeney | 23 June 1921 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | 90 | – | /2[11]Swansea Town |
| GK | Hugh Kelly | 17 August 1919 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | Fulham |
| GK | Pat Kelly | 9 April 1918 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | – | – | /2[11]Barnsley |
| FW | Jimmy McCabe | 17 September 1918 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | 90 | – | /2[11]Leeds United |
| FW | Johnny McKenna | 6 June 1926 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Huddersfield Town |
| DF | Alf McMichael | 1 October 1927 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | – | Newcastle United |
| DF | Con Martin | 20 March 1923 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | Aston Villa |
| MF | Reg Ryan | 30 October 1925 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | West Bromwich Albion |
| FW | Sammy Smyth | 25 February 1925 | 3 | 3 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Wolverhampton Wanderers |
| FW | Charlie Tully | 11 July 1924 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | 90 | – | Celtic |
| MF | Jackie Vernon | 26 September 1918 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | West Bromwich Albion |
| FW | Davy Walsh | 28 April 1923 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 90 | West Bromwich Albion |
