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1944 Northern Rhodesian general election

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General elections were held inNorthern Rhodesia on 29 September 1944.[1]

Electoral system

[edit]

The eight elected members of the Legislative Council were elected from eight single-member constituencies.[2] There were a total of 6,527 registered voters.[2]

ConstituencySettlementsRegistered voters
Broken HillBroken Hill,Mkushi,Serenje950
Livingstone and WesternBalovale,Kalabo,Livingstone,Mankoya,MonguLealui,Senanga,Sesheke469
LuanshyaLuanshya,Mufulira1,497
MidlandBroken Hill (South),Lusaka,Mumbwa648
NdolaFort Rosebery,Kasempa,Kawambwa,Mwinilunga,Ndola656
NkanaChingola,Nkana1,771
North-EasternAbercorn,Chinsali,Fort Jameson,Isoka,Kasama,Lundazi,Luwingu,Mpika,Mporokoso,Petauke270
SouthernMazabuka,Namwala266
Source: Legislative Council of Northern Rhodesia[2]

Campaign

[edit]

All constituencies were contested by more than one candidate with the exception of Broken Hill, whereLabour Party leaderRoy Welensky was returned unopposed.[3]

The incumbent members for Livingstone and Western (Francis Sinclair), Luanshya (Michael McGann) and Nkana (Martin Visagie) did not run for re-election.[3]

Results

[edit]
CandidatePartyVotes%Notes
Broken Hill
Roy WelenskyLabour PartyRe-elected unopposed
Total
Livingstone and Western
Hedley PriestLabour Party22369.91Elected
Robert Hood OrrIndependent Labour9630.09
Total319100.00
Registered voters/turnout469
Luanshya
James MorrisIndependent40650.50Elected
Francis Edward John Patrick MurrayLabour Party39849.50
Total804100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,497
Midland
Hugh Kennedy McKeeIndependent21240.85Re-elected
Marais von EedenIndependent18335.26
Edwin Bernard EvansLabour Party12423.89
Total519100.00
Registered voters/turnout648
Ndola
Godfrey PelletierIndependent22350.57Re-elected
Charles AllanLabour Party21849.43
Total441100.00
Registered voters/turnout656
Nkana
Brian GoodwinIndependent Labour57355.96Elected
James Knock WykerdLabour Party45144.04
Total1,024100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,771
North-Eastern
Thomas Spurgeon Page9451.93Re-elected
Grant Bruce RobertsonIndependent8748.07
Total181100.00
Registered voters/turnout270
Southern
Richard Ernest CampbellIndependent9551.35Re-elected
John Milton Walker9048.65
Total185100.00
Registered voters/turnout266
Source: East Africa and Rhodesia,[4] Legislative Council of Northern Rhodesia[2]

Aftermath

[edit]

Following the elections, a petition was sent to theGovernor requesting the annulment of the result in Ndola. An enquiry by the Acting Chief Justice found that seven ballots had been improperly rejected, meaning that the result would have been a tie.[5] Aby-election was held on 4 December,[6] in which the original winner Godfrey Pelletier opted not to run.[7]Harold Williams was elected in his place.[8]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"News Items in Brief",East Africa and Rhodesia, 14 September 1944, p59
  2. ^abcdOfficial Verbatim Report of the Debates of the Fifth Session (Resumed) of the Ninth Legislative Council, Legislative Council of Northern Rhodesia, p22
  3. ^ab"N. Rhodesian General Election: Mr. Roy Welensky Returned Unopposed",East African and Rhodesia, 7 September 1944, p34
  4. ^"Three New Members in N. Rhodesian Council: Four Members Re-elected by Narrow Majorities",East Africa and Rhodesia, 5 October 1944, pp107–108
  5. ^"New Election for Ndola Seat: Voting Papers Were Improperly Rejected",East African and Rhodesia, 26 October 1944, p188
  6. ^"Ndola Election",East Africa and Rhodesia, 23 November 1944, p273
  7. ^"Ndola Election",East Africa and Rhodesia, 9 November 1944, p230
  8. ^"Ndola's New M.L.C.",East Africa and Rhodesia, 11 January 1945, p489
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