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1942 Alabama House of Representatives election

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1942 Alabama House of Representatives election

← 1938
November 3, 1942
1946 →

All 106 seats in theAlabama House of Representatives
54 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
 
LeaderHugh D. MerrillPercy M. Pitts
(did not stand)
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Leader sinceJanuary 10, 1939January 10, 1939
Leader's seatCalhoun Co.Chilton Co.
Last election105 seats, 92.85%1 seat, 7.14%
Seats won1051
Seat changeSteadySteady
Popular vote160,4004,114
Percentage97.50%2.50%

     Democratic gain     Democratic hold
     Republican gain

Results by party

Democratic:     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     Unopposed
Republican:     60–70%

Results by vote share

Speaker before election

Hugh D. Merrill
Democratic

ElectedSpeaker

George O. Miller
Democratic

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The1942 Alabama House of Representatives election took place on Tuesday, November 3, 1942, to elect 106 representatives to serve four-year terms in theAlabama House of Representatives. The result was a near-electoral wipeout, as 105 of 106 candidates elected were members of theDemocratic Party, with oneRepublican (Frank Minis Johnson) elected.[1] The election used nearly the same seat apportionment first established by theAlabama Constitution of 1901.[2]

As the Democratic Party was dominant in the state, state legislative seats were generally decided at the Democratic primary election. The first round of the Democratic primary was held on May 7 with runoff elections on June 4. On November 16, 1942, representativeGeorge O. Miller ofSumter County was unanimously electedSpeaker of the House.[3]

The election took place concurrently with elections forU.S. Senate,U.S. House,governor,state senate, andnumerous other state and local offices.

General election results

[edit]

Party gains

[edit]

Source for 1938 election winners:Alabama Official and Statistical Register, 1939.[4]

  • Chilton: Democrat G. C. Walker was elected. Republican Percy M. Pitts won this seat in 1938.Democratic gain.
  • Winston: RepublicanFrank Minis Johnson was elected. Democrat Roy Mayhall won this seat in 1938.Republican gain.

By district

[edit]
DistrictDemocraticRepublicanTotal
CandidateVotes%CandidateVotes%VotesMaj.Mrg.
ChiltonG. C. Walker2,53265.04%T. E. Wyatt1,36134.96%3,893+1,171+30.08%
FranklinWilliam Still1,59980.64%T. L. Pounders38419.36%1,983+1,215+61.27%
ShelbyFrank Head1,43084.62%S. M. Harney26015.38%1,690+1,170+69.23%
St. ClairW. J. Hodges1,81075.57%C. R. Robinson58524.43%2,395+1,225+51.15%
WinstonJames M. Howell76033.27%Frank Minis Johnson1,52466.73%2,284−764−33.45%
Source:Alabama Official and Statistical Register, 1943. (p. 802–805)[5]


See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"One Republican In Legislature".The Huntsville Times. 4 November 1942. Retrieved5 October 2025.
  2. ^Stallworth, Clarke."What Alabama Constitution Provides".Birmingham Post-Herald. Retrieved5 October 2025.
  3. ^Hope, Sherlock (16 November 1942)."Honor Is Given To Local Man".The Birmingham Post. Retrieved5 October 2025.
  4. ^Owen, Marie Bankhead (1939).Alabama Official and Statistical Register, 1939. Montgomery, Alabama: Walker Printing Company. pp. 708–710. Retrieved4 October 2025.
  5. ^Owen, Marie B. (1943).Alabama Official and Statistical Register, 1943. Montgomery, Alabama: Walker Printing Company. pp. 802–805. Retrieved4 October 2025.
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