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1941 Philippine House of Representatives elections

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
7th Philippine House of Representatives elections
1941 Philippine House of Representatives elections

← 1934
(House)

 ←1938
(Assembly)
November 11, 19411946
(House)
 → 
1943
(Assembly)
 →

All 98 seats in theHouse of Representatives of the Philippines
50 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
 
LeaderJosé ZuluetaEngracio Clemeña
PartyNacionalistaPopular Front
Leader's seatIloilo–1stManila–1st
Last election98Did not exist
Seats won952
Seat changeDecrease 3Increase 2

Speaker before election

José Yulo
Nacionalista

ElectedSpeaker

Jose Zulueta
Nacionalista

flagPhilippines portal

Elections for theHouse of Representatives of the Philippines were held on November 11, 1941, with the rulingNacionalista Party retaining a majority of the seats. Still, the party was prevented a clean sweep when three independents were elected. The elected congressmen were supposed to serve from December 30, 1941, to December 30, 1945, butWorld War II broke out andImperial Japan invaded thePhilippines on December 8, 1941, setting up apuppetSecond Philippine Republic which then organized theNational Assembly of the Second Philippine Republic, whose members wereelected in 1943.[1][2]

The Philippines was liberated by theAllied Powers in 1945 and the acts of the Second Republic were nullified; elected representatives who survived the war and were not interned for collaboration with the Japanese served until those who won in elections that were heldin 1946 took office.

Electoral system

[edit]

The House of Representatives has at most 120 seats, 98 seats for this election, all voted viafirst-past-the-post insingle-member districts. Eachprovince is guaranteed at least onecongressional district, with bigger provinces divided into two or more districts.

Congress has the power of redistricting three years after eachcensus.

Results

[edit]
PartySeats+/–
Nacionalista Party94−4
Popular Front2+1
Partido Democrata Nacional1+1
Young Philippines1+1
Total980
Source: Teehankee[3] and PCDSPO[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Philippine Electoral Almanac. The Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. 2013. p. 17. Archived fromthe original on 2014-04-09.
  2. ^Liang, Dapen.Philippine Parties & Politics: A Historical Study of National Experience in Democracy.
  3. ^Teehankee, Julio (2002)."Electoral Politics in the Philippines"(PDF). In Croissant, Aurel (ed.).Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia. Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 – via quezon.ph.
  4. ^Presidential Communications Development & Strategic Planning Office (2015).Philippine Electoral Almanac (Revised and expanded ed.). Manila: Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office – via Internet Archive.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Paras, Corazon L. (2000).The Presidents of the Senate of the Republic of the Philippines.ISBN 971-8832-24-6.
  • Pobre, Cesar P. (2000).Philippine Legislature: 100 Years.ISBN 971-92245-0-9.
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