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1941 NFL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1941 National Football League season

1941 NFL season
Inaugural NFL press manual
Regular season
DurationSeptember 7 to
December 7, 1941
East ChampionsNew York Giants
West ChampionsChicago Bears(playoff)
Championship Game
ChampionsChicago Bears
1941 NFL season is located in USA Midwest and Northeast
Giants
Giants
Eagles
Eagles
Dodgers
Dodgers
Steelers
Steelers
Redskins
Redskins
Bears
Bears
Cardinals
Cardinals
Packers
Packers
Rams
Rams
Lions
Lions
NFL teams: West, East

The1941 NFL season was the 22ndregular season of theNational Football League (NFL). The league's ten teams each played a regular season schedule of 11 games, for a total of 55 regular season contests. The total attendance for these games was 1,118,616 — an average of 20,338 fans per event. This represented an increase of 9% over theprevious season's attendance.[1]

The defending league championChicago Bears and theGreen Bay Packers finished the regular season tied in the Western Division, forcing the firstdivisional playoff game in league history. The Bears won this contest 33–14 atWrigley Field on December 14, before swamping theNew York Giants 37–9 in the1941 NFL Championship Game at Wrigley Field one week later.

The Bears, who averaged 36 points per game over the course of the 1941 season, became the first team since the institution of the East–West play-off in1933 to repeat as champion.[1]

Preseason

[edit]

Before the season,Elmer Layden was named the firstCommissioner of the NFL, whileCarl Storck resigned as league president. Layden also took on the duties of president and signed a five-year contract at$20,000 annually.[2]

Draft

[edit]

The1941 NFL draft was held on December 10, 1940, atWashington, D.C.'sWillard Hotel. With the first pick, theChicago Bears selected halfbackTom Harmon fromThe University of Michigan.

Major changes for 1941

[edit]

Rules changes

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The league bylaws were changed to provide for playoffs in cases where division races are tied after the regular season, and rules for sudden-death overtimes in case a playoff game was tied after four quarters.

  • The penalty for illegal shift is 5 yards.
  • The penalty for illegal kick or bat is 15 yards.
  • Whenever a player is ejected from the game, his team is penalized 15 yards.
  • A personal foul committed by the opponent of the scoring team is enforced on the ensuing kickoff.[3]

In addition to these rule changes, this season marked the first time that the league commissioner became involved in enforcement of player conduct standards. CommissionerElmer Layden in August assessed $25 fines onGreen Bay PackersquarterbackLarry Craig andNew York GiantshalfbackHank Soar for fighting.[4]

Wilson became the official game ball of the NFL.

Coaching changes

[edit]

Stadium changes

[edit]

Division races

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In the Eastern Division, the Redskins held a half-game after nine weeks of play: at 5–1–0, their only loss had been 17–10 to the 5–2-0 Giants, who had lost two games in a row. Washington, however, lost its next three games, while the Giants rebounded to win their next two games. On November 23, the 5–3 Redskins met the 7–2 Giants at thePolo Grounds, and the Giants' 20–13 win clinched the Division championship.

The Western Division race was one between the Bears and Packers. By November 2, when the teams met at Wrigley Field, the Bears were 5–0 and the Packers 6–1, in part because of the Bears' earlier 25–17 win at Green Bay. Green Bay's 16–14 win put them in the lead, and they finished the regular season at 10–1 on November 30 with a 22–17 comeback win at Washington. On the afternoon of December 7, 1941,on the day Japanese planes bombed Pearl Harbor, the Bears were losing to the Cardinals, 0–14, and trailed 24–20 in the fourth quarter before rallying for a 34–24 win. With both the Bears & Packers finishing at 10–1, a playoff was set to determine who would go to, and host, the Championship Game. They met atWrigley Field on December 14, with Chicago winning 33–14.

Final standings

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NFL Eastern Division
WLTPCTDIVPFPASTK
New York Giants830.7276–2238114L1
Brooklyn Dodgers740.6366–2158127W2
Washington Redskins650.5455–3176174W1
Philadelphia Eagles281.2001–6–1119218L3
Pittsburgh Steelers191.1001–6–1103276L2
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
NFL Western Division
WLTPCTDIVPFPASTK
Chicago Bears1010.9097–1396147W5
Green Bay Packers1010.9097–1258120W8
Detroit Lions461.4003–4–1121195W1
Chicago Cardinals371.3001–6–1127197L2
Cleveland Rams290.1821–7116244L9
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.

Playoffs

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Western Division Playoff Game

Main article:1941 NFL playoffs
  • CHI. BEARS 33, Green Bay 14

NFL Championship Game

Main article:1941 NFL Championship Game
  • CHI. BEARS 37, N.Y. Giants 9

Home team in capitals

Team statistics

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The following statistics cover the 11 regular season games only, exclusive of playoff games.[5] The Chicago Bears, unleashing a juggernaut around their novelT-formation with motion offense, smashed numerous league records for the year, including total yards gained (4,265), passing yards (2,002), single-game total yards (613) and passing yards (376), first downs (181), touchdowns (56), rushing touchdowns (37) — as well as continuing to be the most flagged team in football, setting a new record in penalty yards (officially 676.5).[6]

RankTeamTotal yards(Rushing)[7](Passing)PenalizedYards allowedTakeawaysTurnovers
1Chicago Bears4,2652,2632,0026772,5394830
2Green Bay Packers3,2941,5631,7315092,5644824
3Brooklyn Dodgers2,8861,7551,1313712,3792828
4Chicago Cardinals2,7561,0971,6594462,6393132
5Washington Redskins2,6751,1121,5634022,4483541
6New York Giants2,3781,2901,0883232,3784226
7Philadelphia Eagles2,3139501,3634072,8873140
8Cleveland Rams2,2869681,3522652,9782643
9Pittsburgh Steelers1,8711,2176543632,7243649
10Detroit Lions1,8439898544553,0213031
Source: Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, pp. 94-95. "Takeaways" = (Interceptions + Fumble recoveries)

Individual leaders

[edit]

Rushing

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Brooklyn fullback Pug Manders topped NFL ground-gainers in 1941.

Although it was the brother of a Chicago Bear — Pug Manders of the Brooklyn Dodgers — that led the league in rushing, three of the top ten ball-carriers in 1941 hailed fromGeorge S. Halas' team. No runner in the league cracked the 500 yard mark for the year.

RankNameTeamYards rushingAttemptsLong gainYards per carry
1Clarence "Pug" MandersBrooklyn Dodgers486111464.4
2George McAfeeChicago Bears47465707.3
3Marshall "Biggie" GoldbergChicago Cardinals427117253.6
4Norm StandleeChicago Bears41481465.1
5Clarke HinkleGreen Bay Packers393129203.0
6Dick RifflePittsburgh Steelers388109543.6
7Frank FilchockWashington Redskins383115513.3
8Bill OsmanskiChicago Bears36176234.8
9Merl ConditBrooklyn Dodgers35791413.9
10Tuffy LeemansNew York Giants332100263.3
Source: Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, pp. 102-103.

Receiving

[edit]
Future Hall-of-Famer Don Hutson led the league in receiving for the fourth time in 1941.

Packer end Don Hutson returned to his place of preeminence among NFL receivers, recording more than twice the yardage of the second most successful receiver in the league. He set a new NFL record for touchdowns (10) and tied the league mark for total receptions, with 58.[8]

RankNameTeamReceiving yardsReceptionsLong gainTouchdowns
1Don HutsonGreen Bay Packers738584510
2Perry SchwartzBrooklyn Dodgers36225362
3Dick HumbertPhiladelphia Eagles33229333
4Ward CuffNew York Giants31719412
5Ken KavanaughChicago Bears31411486
6Marshall "Biggie" GoldbergChicago Cardinals31316761
7Lou BrockGreen Bay Packers30722362
8Johnny HallChicago Cardinals30216802
9Howard "Red" HickeyCleveland Rams29421394
10Dick PlasmanChicago Bears28314420
Source: Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, pp. 106-107.

Passing

[edit]
Green Bay tailback Cecil Isbell set new NFL marks for passing yards (1,479) and passing touchdowns (15) in 1941.

In this era still dominated by thesingle-wing formation, it was many times the left halfback ("tailback") that handled the bulk of passing duties, with the quarterback ("blocking back") primarily serving as an obstruction or a receiver. "Slingin' Sammy" Baugh was a single-wing halfback during the 1941 season and it was Green Bay halfback Cecil Isbell who lead the league in passing. Isbell, in fact, set new NFL single-season records for both passing yards (1,479) and touchdown passes (15).[9]

RankNameTeamPassing YardsLongestComplete - AttemptPercentageTD : INT
1Cecil IsbellGreen Bay Packers1,47956117-for-20656.8%15 : 11
2Sammy BaughWashington Redskins1,23655106-for-19354.9%10 :19
3Sid LuckmanChicago Bears1,1816568-for-11957.1%9 : 6
4Tommy ThompsonPhiladelphia Eagles9745086-for-16253.1%8 : 14
5Parker HallCleveland Rams8633984-for-19044.2%7 :19
6Ray MalloufChicago Cardinals7258048-for-9650.0%2 : 4
7Johnny ClementChicago Cardinals6907648-for-10048.0%3 : 7
8Clyde "Ace" ParkerBrooklyn Dodgers6424751-for-10250.0%2 : 8
9Tuffy LeemansNew York Giants4754431-for-6646.9%4 : 5
10ABob SnyderChicago Bears3535913-for-2846.4%3 : 2
10BYoung BusseyChicago Bears3534814-for-3032.5%5 : 3
Sources: Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, pp. 104-105.

Awards

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Joe F. Carr Trophy

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League MVP Don Hutson with the 1941 Joe F. Carr Memorial Trophy.

The Joe F. Carr Trophy was presented annually by the National League as itsMost Valuable Player award.

All-National League Team

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Six members of the Chicago Bears and five members of the Green Bay Packers were named to theAll-National League Team for 1941. There were dozens of other players included as "honorable mentions".[10]

First TeamSecond Team
NameTeamPositionNameTeam
Don HutsonGreen Bay PackersLERay RiddickGreen Bay Packers
Bruiser KinardBrooklyn DodgersLTJohn MellusNew York Giants
Danny FortmannChicago BearsLGRiley MathesonCleveland Rams
Bulldog TurnerChicago BearsCGeorge SvendsenGreen Bay Packers
Joe KuharichChicago CardinalsRGMonk EdwardsNew York Giants
Willie WilkinWashington RedskinsRTEd KolmanChicago Bears
Perry SchwartzBrooklyn DodgersREDick PlasmanChicago Bears
Sid LuckmanChicago BearsQBTuffy LeemansNew York Giants
Cecil IsbellGreen Bay PackersLHBMarshall GoldbergChicago Cardinals
George McAfeeChicago BearsRHBWhizzer WhiteDetroit Lions
Clarke HinkleGreen Bay PackersFBPug MandersBrooklyn Dodgers

References

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  1. ^abKirksey, George (December 26, 1941)."Chicago Bears dominate pro grid picture".Telegraph Herald. Dubuque, Iowa. United Press. p. 10.
  2. ^Strickler, George (April 6, 1941)."Layden installed as pro football commissioner".Chicago Sunday Tribune. p. 1, part 2.
  3. ^"11 rule changes in pro football are approved".Chicago Daily Tribune. April 7, 1941. p. 26.
  4. ^"Layden Fines Two Pros for Fighting".Pittsburgh Press.United Press. August 26, 1941. p. 18. RetrievedMay 20, 2011.
  5. ^Strickler (ed.),1942 Record and Roster Manual, p. 94.
  6. ^"Records Broken in 1941," in Strickler (ed.),Record and Roster Manual, 1942, p. 97.
  7. ^Official NFL stats included yardage agained "by rushing" and "on laterals", which are combined here.
  8. ^Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, p. 106.
  9. ^Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, p. 104.
  10. ^Strickler (ed.),1942 NFL Record & Roster Manual, p. 114.

Further reading

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  • Tom Bennett, et al. (eds.),The NFL's Official Encyclopedic History of Professional Football. Revised and expanded edition. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1977.
  • Bob Carroll, et al. (eds.),Total Football II: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League. New York: HarperCollins, 1999.
  • NFL Communications Department and Santo Labombarda (eds.),Official National Football League 2024 Record and Fact Book. New York: National Football League, 2024.
  • Joseph S. Page,Pro Football Championships Before the Super Bowl: A Year-by-Year History, 1926–1965. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 2011.
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