| 1941Michigan Wolverines football | |
|---|---|
| Conference | Big Ten Conference |
| Ranking | |
| AP | No. 5 |
| Record | 6–1–1 (3–1–1 Big Ten) |
| Head coach |
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| Offensive scheme | Single-wing |
| MVP | Reuben Kelto |
| Captain | Bob Westfall |
| Home stadium | Michigan Stadium |
Seasons | |
| Conf. | Overall | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Team | W | L | T | W | L | T | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. 1Minnesota $ | 5 | – | 0 | – | 0 | 8 | – | 0 | – | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. 5Michigan | 3 | – | 1 | – | 1 | 6 | – | 1 | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. 13Ohio State | 3 | – | 1 | – | 1 | 6 | – | 1 | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. 11Northwestern | 4 | – | 2 | – | 0 | 5 | – | 3 | – | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wisconsin | 3 | – | 3 | – | 0 | 3 | – | 5 | – | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Iowa | 2 | – | 4 | – | 0 | 3 | – | 5 | – | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purdue | 1 | – | 3 | – | 0 | 2 | – | 5 | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Indiana | 1 | – | 3 | – | 0 | 2 | – | 6 | – | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Illinois | 0 | – | 5 | – | 0 | 2 | – | 6 | – | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The1941 Michigan Wolverines football team represented theUniversity of Michigan in the1941 Big Ten Conference football season. Under fourth-year head coachFritz Crisler, Michigan compiled a record of 6–1–1 (3–1–1Big Ten), outscored opponents 147 to 41 and was ranked No. 5 in the finalAP Poll.[1] The team played three ranked opponents, defeating No. 5Northwestern (14–7), playing to a tie with No. 14Ohio State (20–20), and losing by a 7–0 score to the1941 Minnesota team that won the 1941 national championship.[1] With a strong, veteran line, the Wolverines also shut out four of their eight opponents:Pittsburgh (40–0);Columbia (28–0);Illinois (20–0); andIowa (6–0).[1]
FullbackBob Westfall was selected as a consensus first-team player on both the1941 College Football All-America Team and theAll-Big Ten Conference team.HalfbackTom Kuzma was the team's leading scorer with 48 points, andtackleReuben Kelto received the team's Most Valuable Player award. TackleAl Wistert received second-team All-America honors, andcenterRobert Ingalls was selected as a first-team All-Big Ten honors.
| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 27 | Michigan State* | W 19–7 | 66,389 | ||
| October 4 | Iowa |
| W 6–0 | 29,807 | |
| October 11 | Pittsburgh* |
| W 40–0 | 33,848 | |
| October 18 | at No. 5Northwestern | No. 6 | W 14–7 | 43,264 | |
| October 25 | No. 1Minnesota![]() | No. 3 |
| L 0–7 | 84,658 |
| November 1 | atIllinois | No. 7 | W 20–0 | 31,554 | |
| November 15 | atColumbia* | No. 7 | W 28–0 | 31,181 | |
| November 22 | No. 14Ohio State | No. 5 |
| T 20–20 | 84,581 |
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| Week | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poll | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | Final |
| AP | 6(1) | 3(7) | 7 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
The1940 Michigan Wolverines football team had compiled a 7–1 record and was ranked No. 3 in the finalAP Poll.[2] Michigan's coaching staff remained largely intact in 1941, with head coachFritz Crisler returning for his fourth season and taking on an added role as athletic director following the retirement ofFielding H. Yost.[3]
From the 1940 team, the Wolverines lost five key starters to graduation: halfbackTom Harmon, quarterbackForest Evashevski,endEd Frutig andguardsRalph Fritz andMilo Sukup.[2][4] In addition, halfback Cliff Wise was lost to themilitary draft,[4] and several other players from the 1940 team were lost when they voluntarily enlisted in the military. Michigan's enlistees included halfback Bob Krejsa, fullback Bob Zimmerman, and tackle Jack Butler.[5] Key veterans returning from the 1940 team included fullback and senior team captain,Bob Westfall, who was the nation's fourth leadingrusher during the1940 college football season with 807 net rushing yards.[6] Michigan also returned several veteran linemen, including starting centerRobert Ingalls and tacklesAl Wistert andReuben Kelto.[1][2]
In an article published in mid-September, coach Crisler predicted that Michigan's outlook for another superior team was dim.[4] Michigan's biggest task in the pre-season was to find a player to take on thetailback position that had been filled by Tom Harmon from 1938 to 1940.[3][4] As fall practice got underway, the leading prospects to take over Harmon's position included the following individuals:Tom Kuzma, a sophomore and a native of Harmon's home town ofGary, Indiana;David M. Nelson, who was later inducted into theCollege Football Hall of Fame as a coach;Paul White, who later played for thePittsburgh Steelers;Don Robinson, who served as a heavy bomber pilot in World War II; and Harold "Tippy" Lockard, a junior fromCanton, Ohio, who enlisted in the Army Air Corps after theattack on Pearl Harbor.[4][7][8] Despite receiving an invitation from coach Crisler,[3] sophomore track starBob Ufer, who had played halfback in high school, did not report to the football team, opting instead to focus on track.[9]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| •Michigan | 0 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 19 |
On September 27, 1941, Michigan defeatedMichigan State by a 19 to 7 score. The game was Michigan's first withoutTom Harmon, who had led the Wolverines from 1938 to 1940. Sophomore tailbackTom Kuzma, from Harmon's home town ofGary, Indiana, took over Harmon's spot and scored two touchdowns in his first game for the Wolverines. Michigan State took the lead on the third play from scrimmage with a 74-yard sweep around left end by halfback Jack Fenton. Michigan came back with a touchdown in the second quarter and two more in the third quarter. In addition to Kuzma's two touchdowns, fullbackBob Westfall also scored on a one-yard run in the third quarter.Robert Ingalls kicked for one point after touchdown for Michigan. Michigan out-gained Michigan State on the ground with 235 rushing yards to 104 for the Spartans. Wilfrid Smith of theChicago Tribune wrote that the key to Michigan's victory was its veteran line that "completely outplayed" the Spartans' line.[10][11]
Michigan's starting lineup against Michigan State was Harlin Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard), Ingalls (center), Bill Melzow (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Joe Rogers (right end),George Ceithaml (quarterback),David M. Nelson (left halfback), Harold "Tippy" Lockard (right halfback), and Westfall (fullback).[10]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iowa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| •Michigan | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
On October 4, 1941, Michigan defeatedIowa by a 6 to 0 score. The game's only points were scored in the first quarter after sophomore halfbackTom Kuzma returned a punt 22 yards, supported by a key block from quarterbackGeorge Ceithaml, to Iowa's 18-yard line. Kuzma thereafter scored the touchdown on a three-yard run, and Bill Melzow missed the kick for point after touchdown.[12][13]
Michigan's starting lineup against Iowa was Harlin Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard),Robert Ingalls (center), Melzow (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Joe Rogers (right end), Ceithaml (quarterback), Kuzma (left halfback), Harold "Tippy" Lockard (right halfback), andBob Westfall (fullback).[12]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pitt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| •Michigan | 6 | 0 | 14 | 20 | 40 |
On October 11, 1941, Michigan defeatedPitt by a 40 to 0 score. The game was the first played between the two programs.[14][15] Michigan's six touchdowns, five of them in the second half, were scored by Harold "Tippy" Lockard,Tom Kuzma (two touchdowns, including a 48-yard punt return), Donald Boor,Don Robinson, andDavid M. Nelson. Points after touchdown were kicked byRobert Ingalls (2) and William Melzow (2).[16] Pitt never advanced beyond Michigan's 35-yard line in the game.[15] Michigan outgained Pitt on the ground 274 yards to 27 yards.The New York Times wrote: "A powerhouse line, impregnable on the defense and a juggernaut on the offense; an abundance of ball-carriers who possessed speed, force and deception, plus the knowledge of how and when to employ these weapons, stamped Michigan's superiority throughout."[15]
Michigan's starting lineup against Pitt was Harlin Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard), Ingalls (center),Merv Pregulman (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Joe Rogers (right end),George Ceithaml (quarterback), Kuzma (left halfback), Lockard (right halfback), andBob Westfall (fullback).[16]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| •Michigan | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 14 |
| Northwestern | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
On October 18, 1941, Michigan defeatedNorthwestern by a 14 to 7 score. Both Michigan touchdowns came on passes from halfbackTom Kuzma. The first touchdown pass, in the first quarter, came on a 78-yard drive led by the running of fullbackBob Westfall. The touchdown was scored on a trick play as Westfall faked a run from Northwestern's 10-yard line, handed the ball to quarterbackGeorge Ceithaml who then lateraled the ball to halfbackTom Kuzma who threw to end Harlin Fraumann in the end zone. The second touchdown pass, in the fourth quarter, covered 47 yards, with end Joe Rogers running the final 32 yards after making the reception. Bill Melzow kicked both points after touchdown for the Wolverines. Northwestern's touchdown was scored on a three-yard run byOtto Graham in the second quarter. Michigan was out-gained both on the ground (169 to 128) and in the air (197 to 73), but held Northwestern to a single touchdown.[17][18]
Michigan's starting lineup against Northwestern was Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard),Robert Ingalls (center),Merv Pregulman (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Rogers (right end), Ceithaml (quarterback), Kuzma (left halfback), Harold "Tippy" Lockard (right halfback), and Westfall (fullback).[17]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| •Minnesota | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| Michigan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 00 | 0 |
On October 25, 1941, Michigan, ranked No. 3 in the AP Poll, playedMinnesota, ranked No. 1 in the country. Minnesota won the game by a 7 to 0 score on a five-yard touchdown run by halfback Herman Frickey in the second quarter. The touchdown was set up by a 78-yard punt and a 43-yard pass, both by 1941Heisman Trophy winnerBruce Smith. Minnesota gained 179 rushing yards in the game, while Michigan tallied 135 rushing yards. In the fourth quarter, Michigan twice drove deep into Minnesota territory, but both drives ended with pass interceptions by Minnesota's quarterbackBill Garnaas. The loss was the eighth in a row for the Wolverines against the Golden Gophers. The crowd of 85,753 at Michigan Stadium was the largest to that date to see a football game between twoBig Ten Conference teams.[19][20]
Michigan's starting lineup against Minnesota was Harlin Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard),Robert Ingalls (center),Merv Pregulman (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Joe Rogers (right end),George Ceithaml (quarterback),Tom Kuzma (left halfback), Harold "Tippy" Lockard (right halfback), andBob Westfall (fullback).[19]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| •Michigan | 7 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 20 |
| Illinois | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On November 1, 1941, Michigan played on the road and defeatedIllinois by a 20 to 0 score. The game, played in cold, windy weather, featured 13 fumbles, seven by Michigan and six by Illinois. Two of Michigan's touchdowns were scored by fullbackBob Westfall, and the third was scored by halfbackTom Kuzma. William Melzow kicked two points after touchdown and missed on a third attempt. Kuzma rushed for 121 yards on 21 carries, and Westfall carried 26 times for 126 rushing yards. In all, the Wolverines out-gained the Illini on the ground 327 yards to 91 yards.[21][22]
Michigan's starting lineup against Illinois was Harlin Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard),Robert Ingalls (center),Merv Pregulman (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle),Rudy Smeja (right end),George Ceithaml (quarterback), Kuzma (left halfback),Paul White (right halfback), and Westfall (fullback).[21]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| •Michigan | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 28 |
| Columbia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On November 15, 1941, Michigan traveled to New York City and defeatedColumbia by a 28 to 0 score. Three of Michigan's four touchdowns were scored by fullbackBob Westfall, and the fourth was scored by halfbackTom Kuzma. All four points after touchdown were kicked by William Melzow.[23] Michigan outgained Columbia on the ground 359 yards to 33 yards.Allison Danzig ofThe New York Times described Michigan's performance as "butchery" and "a horrendous outpouring of volcanic power" featuring bewildering trickery, "explosive running" and "obliterating blocking", and praised the Wolverines as "one of the greatest football teams ever turned loose" on Columbia's field.[24]
Michigan's starting lineup against Columbia was Harlin Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard),Robert Ingalls (center),Merv Pregulman (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Philip Sharpe (right end),George Ceithaml (quarterback), Kuzma (left halfback),Paul White (right halfback), and Westfall (fullback).[23]
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio State | 7 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 20 |
| Michigan | 0 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 20 |
On November 22, 1941, Michigan finished its season playing to a 20 to 20 tie withOhio State. Michigan's touchdowns were scored by halfbackTom Kuzma (on a one-yard run), end Harlin Fraumann (on a lateral fromGeorge Ceithaml to Kuzma, who then passed to Fraumann), and fullbackBob Westfall (on a five-yard run). Westfall gained 162 rushing yards in his final game for Michigan. The Wolverines out-gained the Buckeyes in rushing, 271 yards to 179 yards. Michigan's Bill Melzow kicked two points after touchdown but, in the fourth quarter, kicked wide on the third attempt that would have given Michigan a victory.[25][26]
Michigan's starting lineup against Minnesota was Fraumann (left end),Al Wistert (left tackle),Robert Kolesar (left guard),Robert Ingalls (center),Merv Pregulman (right guard),Reuben Kelto (right tackle), Philip Sharpe (right end),George Ceithaml (quarterback), Kuzma (left halfback),Paul White (right halfback), and Westfall (fullback).[25]
| Player | Touchdowns | Extra points | Field goals | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Kuzma | 8 | 0 | 0 | 48 |
| Bob Westfall | 7 | 0 | 0 | 42 |
| Bill Melzow | 0 | 12 | 0 | 12 |
| Harlin Fraumann | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| David M. Nelson | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Don Robinson | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Donald Boor | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Harold Lockard | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Joe Rogers | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Robert Ingalls | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Totals | 22 | 15 | 0 | 147 |
On December 1, 1941, theAssociated Press released the results of its final football ranking poll of the 1941 season. With 945-1/2 points and 84 of 96 first place votes, the national championship was awarded to Minnesota, the only team to defeat Michigan during the 1941 season. Michigan ranked No. 5 in the finalAP Poll with 455 points.[27]
With respect to individual awards, fullbackBob Westfall was the only Wolverine to receive first-team All-America honors. Westfall was a consensus All-American,[28] receiving first-team honors from the All-America Board,Collier's Weekly (selected byGrantland Rice), theInternational News Service,Liberty magazine, theNewspaper Enterprise Association,Newsweek, theSporting News, theUnited Press, theCentral Press Association and theWalter Camp Football Foundation. Westfall also received All-Big Ten honors from both theAssociated Press and the United Press.[29][30] (In 1987, Westfall was enshrined in theCollege Football Hall of Fame.)
Other Wolverines receiving post-season honors included:
Twenty-five players receivedvarsity letters for their participation on the 1941 Michigan team. The letter winners were:[39]
Other players included on Michigan's 1941 roster include the following:[39]