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1939 Peruvian constitutional referendum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1939 Peruvian constitutional referendum

18 June 1939 (1939-06-18)
OutcomeAmendments declared unconstitutional byCongress
Results
Choice
Votes%
Yes368,81387.82%
No51,13212.18%
flagPeru portal

A constitutional referendum was held inPeru on 18 June 1939.[1] The proposed changes were approved by 88% of voters.[1] Following the referendum,Manuel Prado Ugarteche was elected President on 4 December.

On 6 August 1945 theCongress passed a Law 10334, which declared the amendments unconstitutional, as they were not passed in line with Article 236 of the1933 constitution.

Background

[edit]

In 1933 Congress electedÓscar R. Benavides to serve the remainder of PresidentLuis Miguel Sánchez Cerro's five-year term in office.[1] In the1936 presidential elections no candidate received a majority of the vote. Due to this, and one candidate being supported by the bannedAmerican Popular Revolutionary Alliance, the Electoral Tribunal later declared the election invalid.[1] Congress subsequently extended Benavides' term until 1939 and allowed him to rule by decree.[1]

On 19 April 1939 he issued Law 8875 calling for a referendum on constitutional reform. The changes included setting six-year terms for both the Congress (although one third of members would be elected every two years) and the President.[1]

Results

[edit]
ChoiceVotes%
For368,81387.83
Against51,13212.17
Invalid/blank votes
Total419,945100
Registered voters/turnout
Source:Direct Democracy

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefPeru, 18 June 1939: Constitutional reform Direct Democracy(in German)
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