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1939 Cincinnati Reds season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Major League Baseball team season
1939 Cincinnati Reds
National League champion
LeagueNational League
BallparkCrosley Field
CityCincinnati
OwnersPowel Crosley Jr.
General managersWarren Giles
ManagersBill McKechnie
RadioWCPO
(Harry Hartman)
WSAI
(Roger Baker, Dick Bray)
← 1938
1940 →

The1939Cincinnati Reds season was a season in Americanbaseball. The team finished first in theNational League, winning thepennant by4+12 games over theSt. Louis Cardinals with a record of 97–57. The team went on to the1939 World Series, which they lost in four straight games to theNew York Yankees.

Regular season

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During the season,Paul Derringer andBucky Walters became the last pitchers to win at least 25 games in one season for the Reds in the 20th century.[1]

Season standings

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National League
TeamWLPct.GBHomeRoad
Cincinnati Reds9757.63055‍–‍2542‍–‍32
St. Louis Cardinals9261.60151‍–‍2741‍–‍34
Brooklyn Dodgers8469.54912½51‍–‍2733‍–‍42
Chicago Cubs8470.5451344‍–‍3440‍–‍36
New York Giants7774.51018½41‍–‍3336‍–‍41
Pittsburgh Pirates6885.44428½35‍–‍4233‍–‍43
Boston Bees6388.41732½37‍–‍3526‍–‍53
Philadelphia Phillies45106.29850½29‍–‍4416‍–‍62

Record vs. opponents

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1939 National League record

Sources:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
TeamBSNBROCHCCINNYGPHIPITSTL
Boston10–12–16–166–1610–1113–89–129–13
Brooklyn12–10–111–11–210–1212–1017–4–113–99–13
Chicago16–611–11–210–1211–1112–1014–810–12
Cincinnati16–612–1012–1011–1119–316–611–11–2
New York11–1010–1211–1111–1114–711–119–12
Philadelphia8–134–17–110–123–197–148–145–17
Pittsburgh12–99–138–146–1611–1114–88–14
St. Louis13–913–912–1011–11–212–917–514–8

Notable transactions

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Roster

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1939 Cincinnati Reds
Roster
PitchersCatchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Other batters

Manager

Coaches

Player stats

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= Indicates team leader
= Indicates league leader

Batting

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Starters by position

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Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs ; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PosPlayerGABRHAvg.HRRBI
CErnie Lombardi13045043129.2872085
1BFrank McCormick15663099209.33218128
2BLonny Frey12548495141.2911155
SSBilly Myers15150979143.281956
3BBilly Werber147599115173.289557
OFIval Goodman12447085152.323784
OFHarry Craft13450258129.2571367
OFWally Berger973293685.2581444

Other batters

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Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
Lee Gamble7222159.267014
Willard Hershberger6317460.345032
Nino Bongiovanni2715941.258016
Eddie Joost2314336.252014
Frenchy Bordagaray6312224.197012
Lew Riggs22386.15801
Al Simmons9213.14301
Dick West8194.21104
Vince DiMaggio8141.07102
Les Scarsella16142.14300
Bud Hafey6132.15401
Milt Galatzer350.00000
Jimmie Wilson431.33300
Nolen Richardson130.00000

Pitching

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Starting pitchers

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Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Bucky Walters39319.027112.29137
Paul Derringer38301.02572.93128
Whitey Moore42187.213123.4581

Note: Whitey Moore led the Reds in saves with 3.

Other pitchers

[edit]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Lee Grissom33153.2974.1053
Junior Thompson42152.11352.5487
Johnny Vander Meer30129.0594.67102
Johnny Niggeling1040.1215.8020
Milt Shoffner1037.2223.356

Relief pitchers

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Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGWLSVERASO
Peaches Davis201026.264
Hank Johnson200312.0110
Wes Livengood50005.934
Jim Weaver30003.003
Pete Naktenis30002.251
Red Barrett20001.691
Elmer Riddle10000.000
Art Jacobs10019.001

1939 World Series

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Main article:1939 World Series

Game 1

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October 4, 1939, atYankee Stadium in New York City

Team123456789RHE
Cincinnati (N)000100000140
New York (A)000010001260
W:Red Ruffing (1–0)  L:Paul Derringer (0–1)

In the opening game of the1939 World Series, startersPaul Derringer of the Reds andRed Ruffing of the Yankees each pitched complete games. Cincinnati struck first in the top of the 4th inning, as with two outs,Ival Goodman walked, then stole second base, putting him in scoring position.Frank McCormick then hit a single to left field, scoring Goodman and giving the Reds an early 1–0 lead.

In the bottom of the 5th inning, the YankeesJoe Gordon hit a one out single. The next Yankees hitter,Babe Dahlgren, followed with a double to left field, scoring Gordon and tying the game 1–1.

The game would remain tied until the bottom of the 9th inning, as Yankees right fielderCharlie Keller hit a triple to right field with one out, putting the winning run on third base. Derringer then intentionally walkedJoe DiMaggio, putting runners on first and third, setting up a possible double play with Yankees catcherBill Dickey batting next. Dickey hit a single to centerfield, scoring Keller, giving the Yankees a 2–1 victory and taking an early 1–0 series lead.

Paul Derringer pitched the complete game, allowing six hits and two runs, while striking out seven Yankees hitters.

Game 2

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October 5, 1939, atYankee Stadium in New York City

Team123456789RHE
Cincinnati (N)000000000020
New York (A)00310000x490
W:Monte Pearson (1–0)  L:Bucky Walters (0–1)
HR: :NYYBabe Dahlgren (1)

The second game of the series took only 87 minutes to play, as both the RedsBucky Walters and the YankeesMonte Pearson would pitch complete games. The game remained scoreless until the bottom of the 3rd inning, as Yankees first basemanBabe Dahlgren led off the inning with a ground-rule double to left field. Yankees pitcherMonte Pearson had a sacrifice bunt, moving Dahlgren to third base with one out. The next New York hitter, leadoff manFrankie Crosetti, grounded out to Reds shortstopBilly Myers, as Dahlgren scored from third base, giving the Yankees a 1–0 lead. With two outs, the YankeesRed Rolfe then singled off of Walters to right field.Charlie Keller then came to bat and hit a double left field, scoring Rolfe and giving New York a 2–0 lead.Joe DiMaggio then kept the inning alive for the Yankees, as he hit a weak ground ball to third base, fielded by the Reds pitcher Walters, as DiMaggio reached first base, while Keller moved to third. Yankees catcherBill Dickey then stepped up and hit a line drive single to right field, as the Yankees took a 3–0 lead after three innings.

In the bottom of the 4th inning,Babe Dahlgren of the Yankees hit the first home run of the World Series, a solo shot to left field, as New York took a commanding 4–0 lead.

The Reds would only muster up two hits in the game, asMonte Pearson shut down Cincinnati, striking out eight batters, in the Yankees 4–0 win as New York took a 2–0 series lead.

Game 3

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October 7, 1939, atCrosley Field inCincinnati

Team123456789RHE
New York (A)202030000751
Cincinnati (N)1200000003100
W:Bump Hadley (1–0)   L:Junior Thompson (0–1)
HR:NYYCharlie Keller (1, 2),Joe DiMaggio (1),Bill Dickey (1)

The series shifted toCrosley Field for game three, as it was the first time since the1919 World Series that the city of Cincinnati hosted a World Series game.Junior Thompson got the start for the Reds againstLefty Gomez for the Yankees. New York got off to a quick start in the 1st inning, as leadoff batterFrankie Crosetti earned a walk, then moved to second base on a groundout byRed Rolfe.Charlie Keller came up to bat next for New York, and he hit a two-run home run to deep right field, giving the Yankees a 2–0 lead.

In the bottom of the 1st inning, with two outs, the RedsIval Goodman andFrank McCormick hit back-to-back singles, putting runners on first and third base.Ernie Lombardi then singled to center field, scoring Goodman, as the Reds cut the Yankees lead to 2–1.

In the bottom of the 2nd inning, the Yankees replaced Gomez withBump Hadley, and the Reds took advantage of the pitching change. With one out,Billy Myers andJunior Thompson hit back-to-back singles, putting runners on first and third. Reds leadoff manBilly Werber then hit a single to center field, scoring Myers, moved Thompson to third base, and tying the game 2–2.Lonny Frey then hit a grounder to Yankees first basemanBabe Dahlgren as Thompson broke for home, however, Dahlgren threw out Thompson at the plate, keeping the game tied. The next Reds batter,Ival Goodman, then singled to right field, scoring Werber and giving Cincinnati a 3–2 lead in the game.

In the top of the 3rd inning, the Yankees responded, asCharlie Keller earned a two-out walk. The next hitter,Joe DiMaggio, made the Reds pay for the walk, as he blasted a two-run home run to deep center field, restoring the lead for New York at 4–3.

The Yankees took control of the game in the top of the 5th inning, as with one out,Red Rolfe hit a single to right field. The next batter,Charlie Keller, then hit a two-run home run, extending the lead to 6–3 for New York. After gettingJoe DiMaggio to pop out to third base for the second out, the YankeesBill Dickey hit the second home run of the inning for New York, extending their lead to 7–3. As a result, the Reds replaced pitcherJunior Thompson withLee Grissom.

Grissom pitched well over the next 1.1 innings, allowing no hits and walking one batter.Whitey Moore then pitched the final three innings for Cincinnati, allowing no hits or walks, however, the damage was done, as New York won the game 7–3 and took a 3–0 series lead.

Game 4

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October 8, 1939, atCrosley Field inCincinnati

Team12345678910RHE
New York (A)0000002023771
Cincinnati (N)00000031004114
W:Johnny Murphy (1–0)   L:Bucky Walters (0–2)
HR:NYYCharlie Keller (3),Bill Dickey (2)

Down 3–0 in the series, the Reds started staff acePaul Derringer in the fourth game, hoping to extend the series. Derringer pitched a complete game in the first game of the series in a 2–1 loss. The Yankees startedOral Hildebrand for the fourth game. Hildebrand pitched four innings of shutout ball, allowing only two hits and striking out three before handing the ball off toSteve Sundra in the fifth inning in a 0–0 game.

The Yankees finally broke the scoreless tie in the top of the 7th inning, asCharlie Keller led the inning off with his third home run of the World Series, giving New York a 1–0 lead. After gettingJoe DiMaggio to fly out to left field, the YankeesBill Dickey hit his second home run of the series, extending the lead to 2–0.

In the bottom of the 7th inning, the RedsFrank McCormick led the inning off with a grounder to third base, however,Red Rolfe made a fielding error, putting McCormick on first base. AfterErnie Lombardi struck out,Al Simmons hit a double to deep left-center field, moving McCormick to third base. Next,Wally Berger hit a grounder to Yankees shortstopFrankie Crosetti, who threw Berger out at first base, as McCormick came into score, cutting New York's lead to 2–1. With two outs,Billy Myers walked, putting runners at first and second base withPaul Derringer due up. The Reds decided to pinch hit for Derringer, asWillard Hershberger went up to bat in his place. Hershberger then hit a short fly ball to center field, which dropped for a single, allowing Simmons to score and tying the game 2–2 while Myers moved to third. The next Reds batter,Billy Werber, hit a line drive single to right field, giving Cincinnati their first lead of the game, as the Reds took a 3–2 lead.

In the bottom of the 8th,Ival Goodman hit a leadoff double off of Yankees pitcherJohnny Murphy. Up next,Frank McCormick had a sacrifice bunt groundout to first base, moving Goodman over to third base with one out.Ernie Lombardi then hits a single to center field, scoring Goodman, as the Reds take a 4–2 lead into the ninth inning.

WithBucky Walters now pitching for Cincinnati, as he entered the game in the 8th inning afterPaul Derringer was pinch hit for in the 7th, the YankeesCharlie Keller leads off the inning with a single to right field. The following batter,Joe DiMaggio, hits a single left field, as Keller reaches third base on the play. Yankees catcherBill Dickey steps up to the plate next, as he hits a grounder to Reds second basemanLonny Frey. Frey threw it to shortstopBilly Myers, who dropped the throw, allowing DiMaggio to be safe on the play, and Keller to score, as the Yankees cut the Reds lead to 4–3 with runners on first and second base. The YankeesGeorge Selkirk hits a line drive to right field for the first out of the inning, however, DiMaggio tags up and runs to third base.Joe Gordon then hits a ground ball single to third base, scoring DiMaggio, as New York tied the game 4–4. The Reds are able to get out of the inning, asBabe Dahlgren pops out to first base, andJohnny Murphy struck out looking.

As the Reds were unable to score in the bottom of the 9th inning, the game went into extra innings. In the top of the 10th, the YankeesFrankie Crosetti leads off the inning with a walk.Red Rolfe then hits a sacrifice bunt first base, moving Crosetti to second base. Up next,Charlie Keller hit a ground ball to shortstopBilly Myers, however, Goodman committed an error, allowing Crosetti to move to third base, and Keller safe at first. The Yankees next hitter,Joe DiMaggio, hit a single to right field, allowing Crosetti to score to make the score 5–4. On the play, Reds right fielderIval Goodman wasn't able to field to ball properly, allowing Keller to score on the play, making it 6–4. With DiMaggio running home, Reds catcherErnie Lombardi wasn't able to tag him out, as the Yankees took a commanding 7–4 lead.

In the bottom of the 10th inning, looking for three runs to tie the game, the RedsIval Goodman andFrank McCormick hit back-to-back singles, putting the tying run up to the plate.Ernie Lombardi was the first out of the inning, as he popped out to Yankees catcherBill Dickey.Al Simmons then lined out to right field, followed by aWally Berger line out to Yankees shortstopFrankie Crosetti, as the Yankees won the game 7–4 and swept the series in four games with their fourth consecutive World Series championship.

Farm system

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See also:Minor League Baseball
LevelTeamLeagueManager
AAIndianapolis IndiansAmerican AssociationRay Schalk andWes Griffin
A1Birmingham BaronsSouthern AssociationDutch Zwilling
AAlbany SenatorsEastern LeagueRabbit Maranville
BDurham BullsPiedmont LeagueOscar Roettger
BColumbia RedsSally LeagueJohnny Burnett
BWaterloo Red HawksIllinois–Indiana–Iowa LeagueCap Crossley
CEl Dorado LionsCotton States LeagueFrank O'Rourke
CHelena SeaportersCotton States LeagueBuster Blakeney
CErie SailorsMiddle Atlantic LeagueJocko Munch
COgden RedsPioneer LeagueBill McCorry
CMuskogee RedsWestern AssociationLester "Pat" Patterson
DBassett Furniture MakersBi-State LeagueWalter Novak

[4]

Notes

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  1. ^Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p.98, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York,ISBN 978-0-451-22363-0
  2. ^Milt Shoffner page at Baseball Reference
  3. ^Al Simmons page at Baseball Reference
  4. ^Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed.,The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 3rd edition. Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 2007

References

[edit]
Major League Baseball
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  • Based inCincinnati, Ohio
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