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1938 Illinois elections

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1938 Illinois elections

← 1936November 8, 19381940 →
Elections in Illinois
U.S. Presidential elections
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate elections
U.S. House elections
General elections
Gubernatorial elections
Lieutenant Gubernatorial elections
Attorney General elections
Secretary of State elections
Comptroller elections
Senate elections
House of Representatives elections
Judicial elections
County Executive elections
County Executive elections

Elections were held inIllinois on Tuesday, November 8, 1938.[1]

Primaries were held April 12, 1938.[1]

Election information

[edit]

1938 was amidterm election year in the United States.

Turnout

[edit]

In the primary election 2,550,642 ballots were cast (1,744,005 Democratic and 806,637 Republican).[1]

In the general election 3,274,814 ballots were cast.[1]

Federal elections

[edit]

United States Senate

[edit]
Main article:1938 United States Senate election in Illinois
See also:1938 United States Senate elections

Incumbent DemocratWilliam H. Dieterich retired. DemocratScott W. Lucas was elected to succeed him.

United States House

[edit]
Main article:1938 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois
See also:1938 United States House of Representatives elections

All 27 Illinois seats in theUnited States House of Representatives were up for election in 1938.

Republicans flipped four Democratic-held seats, making the composition of Illinois' House delegation 17 Democrats and 10 Republicans.

State elections

[edit]

Treasurer

[edit]
1938 Illinois State Treasurer election

← 1936November 8, 19381940 →
 
NomineeLouie E. LewisWilliam R. McCauley
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote1,595,3541,490,659
Percentage51.53%48.15%

Treasurer before election

John C. Martin
Democratic

Elected Treasurer

Louie E. Lewis
Democratic

IncumbentTreasurerJohn C. Martin, a Democrat serving his second nonconsecutive term, did not seek reelection, instead opting to run for United States congress. DemocratLouie E. Lewis was elected to succeed him.

Democratic primary

[edit]
Treasurer Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticLouie E. Lewis749,66551.26
DemocraticBruce A. Campbell625,04442.74
DemocraticG. N. (Pat.) Keefe87,8606.01
Total votes1,462,569100

Republican primary

[edit]

Incumbent congressmanWilliam G. Stratton won the Republican nomination.

Treasurer Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWilliam R. McCauley360,58555.36
RepublicanWarren Wright290,78044.64
Total votes651,365100

General election

[edit]
Treasurer election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticLouie E. Lewis1,595,35451.53
DemocraticWilliam R. McCauley1,490,65948.15
ProhibitionClay F. Gaumer9,7310.31
Write-inOthers40.00
Total votes3,095,744100

Superintendent of Public Instruction

[edit]
1938 Illinois Superintendent of Public Instruction election

← 1934November 8, 19381942 →
 
NomineeJohn A. WielandWiley B. Garvin
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote1,559,286½1,466,167
Percentage51.35%48.29%

Superintendent before election

John A. Wieland
Democratic

Elected Superintendent

John A. Wieland
Democratic

Incumbent first-termSuperintendent of Public Instruction John A. Wieland, a Democrat, won reelection.

Democratic primary

[edit]
Superintendent of Public Instruction Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn A. Wieland (incumbent)601,74343.22
DemocraticFrank A. Jensen571,73541.06
DemocraticThomas M. Enright123,3188.86
DemocraticElmer Henry Vogel95,5706.86
Total votes1,392,366100

Republican primary

[edit]
Superintendent of Public Instruction Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWiley B. Garvin586,199100
Write-inOthers30.00
Total votes586,202100

General election

[edit]
Superintendent of Public Instruction election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn A. Wieland (incumbent)1,559,286½51.35
RepublicanWiley B. Garvin1,466,16748.29
ProhibitionJ. Oliver Buswell, Jr.10,9710.36
Write-inOthers280.00
Total votes3,036,452100

Clerk of the Supreme Court

[edit]
1938 Illinois Clerk of the Supreme Court election

← 1932November 8, 19381944 →
 
NomineeAdam F. BlochGeorge E. Lambur, Jr.
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote1,574,0101,473,902
Percentage51.47%48.20%

Clerk before election

Adam F. Bloch
Democratic

Elected Clerk

Adam F. Bloch
Democratic

Incumbent first-term Clerk of theSupreme Court, DemocratAdam F. Bloch, was reelected.

Democratic primary

[edit]
Clerk of the Supreme Court Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAdam F. Bloch554,87540.15
DemocraticWalter J. Orlikoski479,14834.67
DemocraticJames E. Dolan140,07010.14
DemocraticR. William Buckley99,3587.19
DemocraticGeorge Francis Keough61,0774.42
DemocraticRudolph E. Stastney47,4383.43
Total votes1,381,966100

Republican primary

[edit]
Clerk of the Supreme Court Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanGeorge E. Lambur, Jr.238,61237.53
RepublicanCharles W. Vail179,99528.31
RepublicanShelton L. Smith136,19321.42
RepublicanSanford F. Giles80,97012.74
Total votes635,770100

General election

[edit]
Clerk of the Supreme Court election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAdam F. Bloch1,574,01051.47
RepublicanGeorge E. Lambur, Jr.1,473,90248.20
ProhibitionHarry D. Penwell10,0770.33
Write-inOthers30.00
Total votes3,057,992100

State Senate

[edit]

Seats in theIllinois Senate were up for election in 1938. Democrats retained control of the chamber.

State House of Representatives

[edit]

Seats in theIllinois House of Representatives were up for election in 1938. Republicans flipped control of the chamber.

Trustees of University of Illinois

[edit]
1938 Trustees of University of Illinois election
← 1936November 8, 19381940 →

An election was held for three of nine seats for Trustees ofUniversity of Illinois. All three Democratic nominees won.[1]

Incumbent first-term Democrats Orville M. Karraker and Karl A. Meyer were reelected.[1][2] New Democratic member Frank A. Jensen was also elected.[1][2]

Incumbent Democrat was Nellie V. Freeman was not renominated.[2]

Trustees of the University of Illinois election[1][2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticDr. Karl A. Meyer (incumbent)1,594,99017.62
DemocraticFrank A. Jensen1,570,509½17.35
DemocraticO. M. Karraker1,520,82416.80
RepublicanAlbert I. Appleton1,453,439½16.06
RepublicanFrank M. White1,444,46315.96
RepublicanFrank H. McKelvey1,433,075½15.83
ProhibitionMildred E. Young12,492½0.14
ProhibitionMaude S. Stowell11,400½0.13
ProhibitionLena Duell Vincen10,6360.12
Write-inOthers100.00
Total votes9,051,840½100

Judicial elections

[edit]

Supreme Court

[edit]

On June 27, 1938, one district of theSupreme Court of Illinois had aspecial election.[1]

3rd district special election
[edit]

A special election was held for the seat of the court's 3rd district, after the death in office ofLott R. Herrick.[1] RepublicanWalter T. Gunn won the election.[1]

3rd district Supreme Court of Illinois special election[1][3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWalter T. Gunn80,59254.78
DemocraticJoseph L. McLaughlin66,52545.22
write-inscattering10.00
Total votes147,118100

Ballot measure

[edit]

One ballot measure was put before voters in 1938, alegislatively referred constitutional amendment[1][4]

Illinois Banking Amendment

[edit]

The Illinois Banking Amendment, a proposed legislatively referred constitutional amendment to Sections 5, 6, 7 and 8, of Article XI of the 1870Illinois Constitution, failed to meet the threshold for approval.[1][5] In order to be approved, legislatively referred constitutional amendments required approval equal to a majority of voters voting in the entire general election.[5][6]

If approved, this amendment would have made modifications to state banking rules that would have reduced the liability of bankstockholders.[5]

Illinois Banking Amendment[1][5]
OptionVotes% of all ballots
cast
Yes979,89229.92
No352,42810.76
Total votes1,332,32040.68

Advisory referendum

[edit]

One advisory referendum ("question of public policy") was put before voters.[1][4]

National Draft for War on Foreign Soil Question

[edit]

An advisory question was voted on, which asked voters whether the states United States congressmen should vote against a nationalmilitary draft. Those who voted overwhelmingly instructed congressmen to vote against a national military draft.[7]

National Draft for War on Foreign Soil Question[1]
CandidateVotes%
Yes1,678,35263.67
No957,69636.33
Total votes2,636,048100

Local elections

[edit]

Local elections were held.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"OFFICIAL VOTE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS CAST AT THE GENERAL ELECTION, November 8, 1938 JUDICIAL ELECTIONS, 1937-1938 PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, April 12, 1938"(PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^abcd"Trustees, University of Illinois Board of Trustees"(PDF). University of Illinois. RetrievedApril 1, 2020.
  3. ^"Illinois Blue Book, 1937-1938".State of Illinois. p. 803. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2025.
  4. ^ab"Illinois 1938 ballot measures".Ballotpedia. RetrievedDecember 15, 2020.
  5. ^abcd"Illinois Banking Amendment (1938)".Ballotpedia. RetrievedDecember 15, 2020.
  6. ^Illinois Constitution of 1870 ARTICLE XIV Section 2
  7. ^"Illinois National Draft for War on Foreign Soil Question (1938)".Ballotpedia. RetrievedDecember 15, 2020.
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