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1937 in Romania

العربية

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Overview of events of 1937 in Romania

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Events from the year1937 in Romania. The year saw the installation of theanti-semitic government ofOctavian Goga.

Incumbents

King:Carol II.^[1]
Prime Minister:^[2]
- Gheorghe Tătărescu (until 29 December).
- Octavian Goga (after 29 December).

Events

King Carol II decorates a Polish regiment's standard during his visit to the country on 28 June 1937

13 February – Thefunerals of Ion Moța and Vasile Marin take place in Bucharest.^[3]
11 March –Nicolae Bălan's report to theRomanian Orthodox Church leads toFreemasonry in Romania dissolving itself.^[4]
20 March – The government affirms its obligations to theLeague of Nations andLittle Entente in preference to closer ties toNazi Germany.^[5]
26 June – Carol II begins a four-day visit to Poland cementing thePolish–Romanian alliance.^[6]
7 December –Frederick, Prince of Hohenzollern and cousin to the king, states to the German ambassador Wilhelm Fabricius that Romania sees no alliance between France and the Little Entente.^[7]
20 December – Ageneral election is held for theChamber of Deputies. TheNational Liberal Party remains the largest party in government but the King requests Octavian Goga to form a government.^[8]
29 December – Goga forms a newgovernment which pursuesanti-semitic policies, issuing in the first short-lived period offascism in the kingdom.^[9]
30 December – The final round of the Senate election is held, the last elections beforewomen's suffrage is introduced.^[10]

Births

19 March –Eduard Prugovečki, physicist and mathematician (died2003).
10 May –Tamara Hareven,social historian (died2002).^[11]
23 May –Irina Odagescu, composer.^[12]
22 September –Nicolae Popescu, mathematician (died2010).
16 November –Maria Diaconescu,javelin thrower.^[13]

Deaths

7 May –George Topîrceanu,war poet andsatirist (born1886).^[14]
12 August – Alexandru Stănescu (pen name Alexandru Sahia), journalist andshort story writer (born1908).^[15]
17 December –Dimitrie Călugăreanu,naturalist,physiologist andphysician (born1868).^[16]

References

^Treptow, Kurt W. (2001).A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597.ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
^Spuler, Bertold (1977).Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444.ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
^Djuvara, Neagu (2018).A Brief Illustrated History of Romanians. Bucharest: Humanitas Publishing House. p. 386.ISBN 978-9-73505-381-9.
^Stoica, Stan (2007).Dicţionar de Istorie a României [Historical Dictionary of Romania]. Bucharest: Editura Meronia. pp. 153–155.ISBN 978-9-73783-921-3.
^Tůma, Oldřich; Jindra, Jiří (2006).Czechoslovakia and Romania in the Versailles System. Prague: Institute for Contemporary History of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. p. 138.ISBN 978-8-07285-065-5.
^Titulescu, Nicolae; Potra, George; Turcu, Constantin I. (1994).Romania's Foreign Policy: 1937. Bucharest: Encyclopaedic Publishing House. p. 102.ISBN 9789734500925.
^Hayes, Rebecca (2000).Romanian Policy Towards Germany, 1936–40. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 35.ISBN 978-0-23059-818-8.
^Brustein, William (2010).Roots of Hate: Anti-Semitism in Europe Before the Holocaust. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 159.ISBN 978-0-52177-478-9.
^Zentner, Christian; Bedürftig, Friedemann, eds. (1991).The Encyclopedia of the Third Reich. New York: Macmillan. p. 352.ISBN 978-0-02897-500-9.
^Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (2010).Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook. Baden-Baden: Nomos. p. 1591.ISBN 978-3-83295-609-7.
^Who's who in Finance and Industry. New Providence: Marquis Who's Who. 1993. p. 312.ISBN 978-0-83790-328-6.
^Heinrich, Adel (1991).Organ and Harpsichord Music by Women Composers: An Annotated Catalog. New York:Greenwood Press. p. 306.ISBN 978-0-31326-802-1.
^Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Maria Diţi-Diaconescu".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on 15 September 2015. Retrieved15 June 2022.
^Biagini, Antonello; Motta, Giovanna, eds. (2016).The First World War: Analysis and Interpretation, Volume 2. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 191.ISBN 978-1-44388-531-7.
^Frauwallner, Erich; Giebisch, Hans; Heinzel, Erwin; Ammer, Karl (1954).Die Weltliteratur: Biographisches, Literarhistorisches und Bibliographisches Lexikon in Übersichten und Stichwörten Bd. 3 O - Z: Ostayen - Zweig Nachtrag und Register [World literature: Biographical, literary historical and bibliographical encyclopedia in overviews and keywords Vol. 3 O - Z: Ostayen - branch addendum and register] (in German). Vol. 3. Vienna: Brüder Hollinek. p. 1533.OCLC 802151348.
^Rusu, Dorina N.; Simion, Eugen (1999).Membrii Academiei Române, 1866–1999 [Members of the Romanian Academy, 1866–1999] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Academiei Române. p. 109.ISBN 9789732769676.

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Years in Romania

United Principalities

Years of theUnited Principalities.

Kingdom ofRomania

Years of theKingdom of Romania and the short-livedNational Legionary State (1940–1941).

19th century	1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947

Socialist Romania

Years between the abdication ofKing Michael of Romania and the December 1989Romanian Revolution.

Romanian People's Republic (1947–1965)	1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
Socialist Republic of Romania (1965–1989)	1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

Romania

Years since the December 1989Romanian Revolution.

20th century	1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

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