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1936 United States elections

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1936 United States elections
1934        1935        1936        1937        1938
Presidential election year
Election dayNovember 3
Incumbent presidentFranklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Next Congress75th
Presidential election
Partisan controlDemocratic hold
Popular vote marginDemocratic +24.3%
Electoral vote
Franklin D. Roosevelt (D)523
Alf Landon (R)8
1936 presidential election results.Red denotes states won by Landon,blue denotes states won by Roosevelt. Numbers indicate theelectoral votes won by each candidate.
Senate elections
Overall controlDemocratic hold
Seats contested36 of 96 seats
(32 Class 2 seats + 6 special elections)[1]
Net seat changeDemocratic +6[2]
1936 Senate results

  Democratic gain  Democratic hold
  Republican gain  Republican hold

  Farmer–Labor hold  Independent gain
House elections
Overall controlDemocratic hold
Seats contestedAll 435 voting members
Net seat changeDemocratic +12
1936 House of Representatives results

  Democratic gain  Democratic hold
  Republican gain  Republican hold

  Third party gain  Third party hold
Gubernatorial elections
Seats contested36
Net seat changeDemocratic +1
1936 gubernatorial election results

  Democratic gain  Democratic hold
  Republican gain  Republican hold
  Farmer–Labor hold  Progressive hold

  Non-Partisan League gain

Elections were held on November 3, 1936, during theGreat Depression.Democratic PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt trounced GovernorAlf Landon ofKansas in a landslide and the Democrats built on their majorities in both chambers ofCongress.[3][4][5]

In the presidential election, incumbent Democratic presidentFranklin D. Roosevelt won re-election, defeatingRepublican governorAlf Landon of Kansas. Roosevelt took every state but Vermont and Maine, winning with thefourth-largest electoral vote margin in American history. Roosevelt took just under 61 percent of the popular vote, a number that only Lyndon Johnson wouldsurpass (although the popular vote was not officially counted prior to the 1824 election). Landon decisively won hisparty's nomination over Idaho SenatorWilliam Borah.

The Democrats gained twelve seats in the House of Representatives, furthering their supermajority over the Republicans. The Democrats also maintained a supermajority in the Senate, gaining seven seats.[4] These elections marked the last time in U.S. history in which any party held three-fourths of all seats in both chambers of Congress.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Two Class 2 seats held both a regularly-scheduled election and a special election in 1936. These two seats are not double-counted for the total number of seats contested.
  2. ^Democrats picked up five seats in the regularly-scheduled elections and picked up an additional seat in the special elections.
  3. ^"1936 Presidential Election". The American Presidency Project. RetrievedDecember 28, 2011.
  4. ^ab"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 3, 1936"(PDF). U.S. House of Reps, Office of the Clerk. RetrievedDecember 28, 2011.
  5. ^Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 3, 1936 (Revision). U.S. House of Reps, Office of the Clerk. 1936. RetrievedMarch 1, 2021.
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