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1932 United States presidential election in North Carolina

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Main article:1932 United States presidential election
1932United States presidential election in North Carolina

← 1928
November 8, 1932[1]
1936 →

All 13North Carolina votes to theElectoral College
 
NomineeFranklin D. RooseveltHerbert Hoover
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateNew YorkCalifornia
Running mateJohn Nance GarnerCharles Curtis
Electoral vote130
Popular vote497,566208,344
Percentage69.93%29.28%

County Results

Roosevelt

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Hoover

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%


President before election

Herbert Hoover
Republican

Elected President

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic

Elections in North Carolina
U.S./Confederate President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives
State executive
Gubernatorial elections
Lieutenant Governor elections
Secretary of State elections
State Treasurer elections
Superintendent of Public Instruction elections
Attorney General elections
Commissioner of Insurance elections
Auditor elections
Council of State elections

The1932 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 8, 1932, as part of the1932 United States presidential election. North Carolina voters chose thirteen[2] representatives, or electors, to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

As a former Confederate state, North Carolina had a history ofJim Crow laws,disfranchisement of itsAfrican-American population and dominance of the Democratic Party in state politics. However, unlike the Deep South, the Republican Party had sufficienthistoric Unionist White support from the mountains and northwestern Piedmont to gain a stable one-third of the statewide vote total in most general elections,[3] where turnout was higher than elsewhere in the former Confederacy due substantially to the state's early abolition ofthe poll tax in 1920.[4] A rapid move following disenfranchisement to a completely “lily-white” state GOP also helped maintain Republican support amongst the state's voters.[5] LikeVirginia,Tennessee andOklahoma, the relative strength of Republican opposition meant that North Carolina did not have statewidewhite primaries, although certain counties did use the white primary.[6]

However, anti-Catholicism against 1928 Democratic nomineeAl Smith in the fishing communities of theOuter Banks, alongside increasing middle-class Republican voting in such cities asCharlotte,Durham andGreensboro,[7] meant that Republican nominee Herbert Hoover would use the lily-white state party to win its electoral votes for the first time since theReconstruction election of 1872. During Hoover's administration, North Carolina was the scene of a major controversy in the Supreme Court nomination of Fourth Circuit judge and1920 Republican gubernatorial candidateJohn Johnston Parker. During that election, Parker had said that black North Carolinians no longer desire to participate in politics, and when he was nominated theNational Association for the Advancement of Colored People sent letters to senators requesting Parker's defeat.[8] The NAACP would ultimately succeed in defeating Parker, being helped by manySouthern Democrats who feared that his nomination would strengthen a newly lily-white Republican Party in the South, by manyNorthern andBorder State Republicans opposed to a lily-white GOP in the former Confederacy, and by the hostility of theAmerican Federation of Labor to some of his rulings.[9] The Parker defeat put an end to Republican efforts to breach the “Solid South” for over two decades, and in North Carolina the two Republican Congressmen electedin 1928 would both be defeatedin 1930.

Although North Carolina suffered the smallest relative income loss of any state as a result of the Depression,[10] many Southerners blamed the collapse on the North and onWall Street.[11] it had extremely severe effects in the South, which had the highest unemployment rate in the nation, and many Southerners blamed this on the North and onWall Street, rejecting Hoover's claim that the Depression's causes were exogenous.[11]

Neither Hoover nor Democratic nomineesGovernorFranklin D. Roosevelt andSpeakerJohn Nance Garner campaigned in North Carolina, which was universally expected to return to the “Solid South” with economic conditions as bad as they were.[12] Early polls in October would entirely omit the state, even those including Confederate states that had actually remained loyal to Al Smith.[13] The only poll taken in the state was taken very late in the campaign and had Roosevelt leading by three-to-one.[14]

North Carolina was won by Roosevelt with 69.93 percent of the popular vote, against Hoover and Vice PresidentCharles Curtis, with 29.28 percent of the popular vote.[15] Roosevelt won all but six loyally Unionist counties; although as in 1928 rock-ribbed RepublicanAvery County in the northwesternBlue Ridge Mountains was Hoover's tenth-best in the country.[16]

Results

[edit]
1932 United States presidential election in North Carolina
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticFranklin D. Roosevelt497,56669.93%
RepublicanHerbert Hoover (incumbent)208,34429.28%
SocialistNorman Thomas5,5910.79%
Total votes711,501100%

Results by county

[edit]
1932 United States presidential election in North Carolina by county[17]
CountyFranklin Delano Roosevelt
Democratic
Herbert Clark Hoover
Republican
Norman Mattoon Thomas
Socialist
Margin
%#%#%#%#
Bertie97.83%3,1542.02%650.16%595.81%3,089
Martin97.37%3,7812.42%940.21%894.95%3,687
Pitt96.55%7,7243.19%2550.26%2193.36%7,469
Hoke96.22%1,7803.51%650.27%592.70%1,715
Greene96.28%2,5103.61%940.12%392.67%2,416
Currituck96.02%1,7593.77%690.22%492.25%1,690
Chowan95.96%1,6393.75%640.29%592.21%1,575
Warren95.82%2,6613.96%1100.22%691.86%2,551
Edgecombe95.62%5,8724.04%2480.34%2191.58%5,624
Northampton95.47%3,2434.33%1470.21%791.14%3,096
Franklin95.34%4,2944.42%1990.24%1190.92%4,095
Hertford95.08%1,8354.56%880.36%790.52%1,747
Halifax94.98%6,4134.53%3060.49%3390.45%6,107
Anson94.91%4,2524.98%2230.11%589.93%4,029
Granville94.51%3,8085.26%2120.22%989.25%3,596
Nash92.79%7,4726.61%5320.61%4986.18%6,940
Gates93.01%1,1986.91%890.08%186.10%1,109
Lenoir92.60%4,6776.93%3500.48%2485.67%4,327
Scotland92.42%2,6087.37%2080.21%685.05%2,400
Vance92.03%3,8337.64%3180.34%1484.39%3,515
Camden92.05%9157.85%780.10%184.21%837
Wilson91.55%6,1537.69%5170.76%5183.86%5,636
Jones91.42%1,4498.33%1320.25%483.09%1,317
Caswell91.39%1,8588.31%1690.30%683.08%1,689
Onslow90.89%2,6158.79%2530.31%982.10%2,362
Robeson90.48%7,8609.01%7830.51%4481.47%7,077
Craven90.02%4,3759.59%4660.39%1980.43%3,909
Pasquotank89.49%2,9469.96%3280.55%1879.53%2,618
Union88.84%6,10310.33%7100.83%5778.50%5,393
Pender87.64%1,99311.87%2700.48%1175.77%1,723
Hyde87.43%1,05012.24%1470.33%475.19%903
Richmond86.96%4,86212.39%6930.64%3674.57%4,169
Columbus86.55%5,09812.55%7390.90%5374.01%4,359
Wake86.02%14,86312.56%2,1701.42%24673.46%12,693
Beaufort86.33%5,55213.05%8390.62%4073.29%4,713
Perquimans84.94%1,28014.93%2250.13%270.01%1,055
Cumberland83.77%5,01215.56%9310.67%4068.21%4,081
Lee81.50%3,05818.15%6810.35%1363.35%2,377
Cleveland80.60%8,01619.15%1,9040.25%2561.46%6,112
New Hanover79.33%6,03018.81%1,4301.86%14160.52%4,600
Duplin79.46%4,67419.94%1,1730.60%3559.52%3,501
Wayne79.01%6,36520.25%1,6310.74%6058.76%4,734
Mecklenburg77.90%18,16721.32%4,9730.78%18156.58%13,194
Person77.80%2,37221.65%6600.56%1756.15%1,712
Tyrrell76.78%87322.69%2580.53%654.09%615
Bladen75.85%2,65123.12%8081.03%3652.73%1,843
Washington72.71%1,68126.77%6190.52%1245.93%1,062
Rockingham72.37%7,79526.89%2,8960.74%8045.48%4,899
Durham70.78%7,55925.94%2,7703.29%35144.84%4,789
Orange69.57%2,92426.50%1,1143.93%16543.06%1,810
Dare71.16%1,24128.50%4970.34%642.66%744
Gaston70.78%12,89028.36%5,1640.86%15742.42%7,726
Johnston70.86%9,57428.77%3,8870.37%5042.09%5,687
Cabarrus70.68%8,46528.76%3,4440.57%6841.92%5,021
Harnett70.42%6,34629.04%2,6170.54%4941.38%3,729
Forsyth69.73%14,01628.49%5,7271.78%35741.24%8,289
Alleghany70.28%1,95129.18%8100.54%1541.10%1,141
Iredell69.70%8,36729.85%3,5830.46%5539.85%4,784
Pamlico67.34%1,52629.35%6653.31%7538.00%861
Haywood68.54%6,79031.11%3,0820.34%3437.43%3,708
Rowan67.81%9,78230.94%4,4641.25%18036.86%5,318
Buncombe66.69%18,24131.97%8,7451.34%36734.72%9,496
Guilford66.42%19,30131.88%9,2631.70%49534.54%10,038
Carteret65.50%3,45533.46%1,7651.04%5532.04%1,690
McDowell65.68%4,81033.84%2,4780.48%3531.84%2,332
Rutherford64.93%8,33634.65%4,4480.42%5430.29%3,888
Alamance63.97%8,24034.76%4,4781.27%16429.20%3,762
Moore63.11%4,28736.20%2,4590.69%4726.91%1,828
Polk62.48%2,40136.98%1,4210.55%2125.50%980
Surry62.05%7,49037.37%4,5110.57%6924.68%2,979
Chatham61.68%4,26337.47%2,5900.85%5924.20%1,673
Jackson60.49%4,36039.03%2,8130.49%3521.46%1,547
Davidson59.95%9,29239.04%6,0511.01%15720.91%3,241
Alexander59.86%2,95339.57%1,9520.57%2820.29%1,001
Transylvania59.84%2,52339.63%1,6710.52%2220.21%852
Caldwell59.07%5,47940.43%3,7500.50%4618.64%1,729
Catawba58.90%8,44640.56%5,8170.54%7718.33%2,629
Stanly58.87%5,78540.63%3,9920.50%4918.25%1,793
Stokes58.76%3,72140.69%2,5770.55%3518.06%1,144
Yancey58.66%3,41241.19%2,3960.15%917.47%1,016
Macon57.97%3,22341.49%2,3070.54%3016.47%916
Montgomery57.41%2,92742.23%2,1530.35%1815.18%774
Swain55.78%2,41243.78%1,8930.44%1912.00%519
Henderson55.37%5,25543.96%4,1720.66%6311.41%1,083
Brunswick55.30%2,24544.29%1,7980.42%1711.01%447
Lincoln55.02%4,39944.56%3,5630.43%3410.46%836
Ashe54.86%4,75144.70%3,8710.44%3810.16%880
Burke54.64%5,86644.92%4,8230.44%479.71%1,043
Randolph54.44%7,34545.00%6,0720.56%759.44%1,273
Sampson53.66%4,91145.09%4,1271.25%1148.57%784
Graham53.32%1,36446.25%1,1830.43%117.08%181
Watauga51.76%3,41947.93%3,1660.32%213.83%253
Cherokee51.48%3,34848.14%3,1310.38%253.34%217
Clay51.30%1,34148.39%1,2650.31%82.91%76
Davie48.64%2,38150.52%2,4730.84%41-1.88%-92
Wilkes46.04%5,59853.64%6,5220.32%39-7.60%-924
Yadkin44.68%2,78954.82%3,4220.50%31-10.14%-633
Madison37.57%2,76961.76%4,5520.66%49-24.19%-1,783
Mitchell31.77%1,77368.06%3,7980.16%9-36.29%-2,025
Avery26.79%1,04572.64%2,8330.56%22-45.85%-1,788

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"United States Presidential election of 1932 — Encyclopædia Britannica". RetrievedJanuary 29, 2019.
  2. ^"1932 Election for the Thirty-seventh Term (1933-37)". RetrievedJanuary 29, 2019.
  3. ^Phillips, Kevin P.;The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 210, 242ISBN 978-0-691-16324-6
  4. ^Key, Valdimer Orlando;Southern Politics in State and Nation, p. 502, Alfred A. Knopf (1949)
  5. ^Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffery A. (2020).Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865–1968. Cambridge University Press. pp. 48–50,239–243.ISBN 9781316663950.
  6. ^Klarman, Michael J. (2001). "The White Primary Rulings: A Case Study in the Consequences of Supreme Court Decision-Making".Florida State University Law Review.29:55–107.
  7. ^Phillips;The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 212-215
  8. ^Goings, Kenneth W. (1990).The NAACP comes of age: the defeat of Judge John J. Parker. Indiana University Press. pp. 23–24.ISBN 0253325854.
  9. ^Topping, Simon (2008).Lincoln's lost legacy: the Republican Party and the African American vote, 1928-1952.Gainesville,Florida:University Press of Florida. p. 22.ISBN 978-0813032283.
  10. ^Abrams, Douglas Carl (1992).Conservative constraints: North Carolina and the New Deal.Jackson,Mississippi:University Press of Mississippi. p. 3.ISBN 9780878055593.
  11. ^abRitchie, Donald A. (2007).Electing FDR: the New Deal campaign of 1932.Lawrence,Kansas:University Press of Kansas. p. 143.ISBN 978-0700616879.
  12. ^Lewinson, Paul (1965).Race, class and party; a history of Negro suffrage and white politics in the South. pp. 167–168.
  13. ^See"Roosevelt Increases Lead over Hoover with Nearly 800,000 Votes Counted in Literary Digest's Poll".The Piqua Daily Call. October 7, 1932. p. 6.
  14. ^"All Record Broken by Digest Poll: Semi-Final Figures Near 3,000,000 Mark — Vote Stands Hoover 1,093,274, Roosevelt 1,648,237".The Hartford Daily Courant. October 28, 1932. p. 24.
  15. ^"1932 Presidential General Election Results – North Carolina". RetrievedJanuary 29, 2019.
  16. ^"1932 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  17. ^"NC US President Race, November 08, 1932". Our Campaigns.
State and district results of the1932 United States presidential election
Electoral map, 1932 election
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina&oldid=1322237494"
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