Movatterモバイル変換

Jump to content

1931 in Romania

العربية

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

←

1931
in
Romania

→

Decades:

See also:

Events from the year1931 in Romania. The year was dominated by theGreat Depression.

Incumbents

King:Carol II.^[1]
Prime Minister:^[2]
- Gheorghe Mironescu (until 17 April)
- Nicolae Iorga (from 18 April)

Events

11 January – The government dissolves thefar-right Iron Guard.^[3]
4 May – The right-wingJewish Party, is founded.^[4]
1 June – In ageneral election, the National Union, an alliance of theNational Party, theNational Liberal Party, theGerman Party, theAgrarian Union Party, theVlad Ţepeş League, theAgrarian League and several other parties wins 49% of the vote.^[5]
17 July – The Royal Academy of Music and Dramatic Art (Academia Regală de Muzică şi Artă Dramatică) is founded, which will later become theNational University of Music Bucharest.^[6]
15 August – The newspaper of theCommunist Party,Scânteia, is first printed.^[7]
22 October – The failure of the Marmorosch Blank Bank, which followed the collapse of Banca Generala a Tarii Romanesti in June and Banca Bercovitz in July, triggers the peak of theGreat Depression in Romania.^[8]
Unknown – The Romanian Basketball and Volleyball Federation (Federația Română de Baschet și Volei) is founded, which becomes theRomanian Basketball Federation (Federatia Română de Baschet).^[9]

Births

1 January –Sabetai Unguru,historian of mathematics andscience atTel Aviv University (died2024).
4 January –Nora Iuga, poet, writer and translator.^[10]
24 January –Maria Piątkowska,sprinter,hurdler, andlong jumper, who competed in the1952,1960 and1964 Olympics for Poland (died2020).^[11]
26 January –Felicia Donceanu, painter, sculptor, and composer (died2022).^[12]
13 February –Eva Heyman, diarist murdered in theAuschwitz concentration camp in 1944.^[13]
1 March –Elisabeta Bostan, film director and screenwriter.^[14]
2 April –Alexandru Balaban, chemist and member of theRomanian Academy.
23 May –Lucian Mureșan, Major Archbishop of theGreek Catholic Archdiocese of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia and a cardinal of the Catholic Church.^[15]
1 June –Petru Mocanu, mathematician and member of the Romanian Academy (died2016).
9 July –Tatiana Nicolescu, historian of Romanian and Russian literature and translator.^[16]
15 October –Eléna Wexler-Kreindler, mathematician (died1992).
28 October –Ilarion Ciobanu, actor (died2008).
9 December –Valeria Gagealov, film, radio, television, theater and voice actress (died2021).^[17]

Deaths

17 July –Nicolae Paulescu,physiologist, expert indiabetes andinsulin (born1869).^[18]
9 September –Matilda Cugler-Poni, poet (born1851).^[19]

References

^Treptow, Kurt W. (2001).A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597.ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
^Spuler, Bertold (1977).Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444.ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
^Iordachi, Constantin (2004).Charisma, Politics and Violence: The Legion of the "Archangel Michael" in Inter-War Romania(PDF). Trondheim: Trondheim Studies on East European Cultures and Societies. p. 8.ISBN 978-8-29957-923-0.
^Keil, Thomas J. (2006).Romania's Tortured Road Toward Modernity. Boulder: East European Monographs. p. 126.ISBN 978-0-88033-584-3.
^Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (2010).Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook. Baden-Baden: Nomos. p. 1601.ISBN 978-3-83295-609-7.
^Rusu, Anca Maria (2011). "Dramatica evoluţie a şcolii ieşene de teatru (1836-1951)" [The Dramatic Evolution of the Iași Theater School (1836-1951)].Colocvii teatrale (in Romanian).12:7–33.
^Ceaușescu, Nicolae (1970).Romania on the Way of Completing Socialist Construction: Reports, Speeches, Articles: April 1969-June 1970. Bucharest: Meridiane. p. 407.OCLC 276224557.
^The Bankers' Almanac and Year Book 1932–1933. Vol. 88. London: Thomas Skinner & Co. 1932. p. 512.
^Cristian, Costache (2012)."Importanţa Mişcării În Păstrarea Sănătăţii Corporale Pe Categorii De Vârste" [The Importance of Exercise in Maintaining Body Health by Age Range](PDF).Impactul Practicării Activităților Corporale Asupra Calității Vieții: 86. Retrieved9 May 2022.
^Stroynowski, Juliusz (1989).Who's Who in the Socialist Countries of Europe: A Biographical Encyclopedia of More Than 12,600 Leading Personalities in Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia · Volume 2. London: Saur. p. 473.ISBN 978-3-59810-720-7.
^Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Maria Piątkowska-Chojnacka-Ilwicka".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on 1 October 2015.
^Boenke, Heide M. (1989).Flute Music by Women Composers: An Annotated Catalog. London: Greenwood. p. 33.ISBN 978-0-31326-019-3.
^Patterson, David (1999).Along the Edge of Annihilation: The Collapse and Recovery of Life in the Holocaust Diary. Seattle:University of Washington Press. p. 84.ISBN 978-0-29597-783-6.
^"Regizoarea și scenarista Elisabeta Bostan împlinește 85 de ani".www.agerpres.ro (in Romanian).Agerpres. February 29, 2016. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2022.
^"Mureșan Card. Lucian".press.vatican.va.Holy See Press Office. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2022.
^Sleeman, Elizabeth (2001).The International Who's Who of Women 2002 (3rd ed.). London: Routledge. p. 407.ISBN 978-1-85743-122-3.
^Văduva-Poenaru, Ion (2001).Enciclopedia marilor personalități: P-Z [Encyclopedia of Great Personalities: P-Z] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Geneze. p. 186.ISBN 978-9-73909-929-5.
^Jörgens, Viktor; Porta, Massimo (2020).Unveiling Diabetes - Historical Milestones in Diabetology. Basel: Karger. p. 13.ISBN 978-3-31806-734-7.
^Sorkin, Adam J.; Treptow, Kurt W. (1995).An Anthology of Romanian Women Poets. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 20.ISBN 978-0-88033-294-1.

v
t
e

1931 in Europe

Sovereign states

Dependencies, colonies
and other territories

v
t
e

Years in Romania

United Principalities

Years of theUnited Principalities.

Kingdom ofRomania

Years of theKingdom of Romania and the short-livedNational Legionary State (1940–1941).

19th century	1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947

Socialist Romania

Years between the abdication ofKing Michael of Romania and the December 1989Romanian Revolution.

Romanian People's Republic (1947–1965)	1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
Socialist Republic of Romania (1965–1989)	1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

Romania

Years since the December 1989Romanian Revolution.

20th century	1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Timeline of Romanian history

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1931_in_Romania&oldid=1240538078"

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp