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1924–25 NHL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from1925 Stanley Cup playoffs)
Professional ice hockey league season

Sports season
1924–25 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationNovember 29, 1924 – March 13, 1925
Games30
Teams6
Regular season
Season championsHamilton Tigers
SeasonMVPBilly Burch (Tigers)
Top scorerBabe Dye (St. Patricks)
O'Brien Cup
ChampionsMontreal Canadiens
  Runners-upToronto St. Patricks
NHL seasons

The1924–25 NHL season was theeighthseason of theNational Hockey League. The NHL added two teams this season, a second team in Montreal, theMontreal Maroons and the first U.S. team, theBoston Bruins. Six teams played 30 games each.

The NHL regular-season championHamilton Tigers did not participate in the playoffs, as their players demanded to their owner,Percy Thompson, that they would not participate in the NHL championship series unless they received an additional $200 each for the extra six games played that year. Under their contracts, the Tigers players were to receive the same amount of money no matter how many games they played from December 1, 1924, to March 31, 1925 (even though the season started on November 29, 1924). NHL PresidentFrank Calder was not amused, stating that the players would be fined or suspended if they did not play in the final series, but the players stated that they would rather retire than advantage be taken of them. The day of the final game of the Semi-Final, TigerShorty Green met with Calder to try to reach an agreement, but to no avail. The players were all suspended and fined $200 each, therefore eliminating themselves from the playoffs.

Because of the suspension, the semi-final playoff series between Montreal and Toronto became the NHL championship series. TheMontreal Canadiens won the series and faced off against theVictoria Cougars of theWestern Canada Hockey League (WCHL) for theStanley Cup. Victoria won the series, the last non-NHL team to win the Cup.

League business

[edit]

Prior to the start of this hockey season, thePacific Coast Hockey Association folded and two of its teams, theVancouver Maroons andVictoria Cougars, joined theWestern Canada Hockey League. This meant that after three seasons of having three leagues compete for the Stanley Cup, there were once again only two.

At the November 1924 NHL meeting, the NHL approved two new franchises, including its first franchise in theUnited States of America.Charles Adams ofBoston was granteda franchise. The NHL also granted a second franchise forMontreal toJames Strachan andDonat Raymond. Applications fromNew York City,Pittsburgh andPhiladelphia were shelved.[1]

In January 1925,Tommy Gorman and Ted Dey sold their interests in theOttawa Senators toT. Franklin Ahearn.[2] Ahearn then hired amateur hockey executive,Dave Gill, to be secretary-treasurer (general manager) of the team.[3]

A new trophy was added for the 1924–25 NHL season. The originalLady Byng Trophy was donated by Lady Byng, wife ofGovernor GeneralViscount Byng of Vimy, to be handed out to the player who showed the best sportsmanship and gentlemanly conduct combined with performance in play. She presented it toFrank Nighbor of theOttawa Senators.

Arena changes

[edit]

Regular season

[edit]

This was the first season for theMontreal Maroons andBoston Bruins, the Bruins becoming the firstAmerican NHL team. It was also the last season for theHamilton Tigers, which would dissolve at season's end. The number of games played per team was increased from 24 to 30.

The first game the League ever played on United States soil was the first game for the Bruins, who hosted the Maroons on December 1, 1924.[4]

A new arena, theMontreal Forum, was built to house the Maroons. However, the Montreal Canadiens played in it first. Because the Canadiens' home rink,Mount Royal Arena, couldn't produce ice, the November 29 home opener against the Toronto St. Patricks was moved to the Forum. The Canadiens beat the St. Patricks 7–1, before 9,000 fans. an NHL attendance record of 11,000 was set on December 27, when the Maroons hosted the Canadiens.[5]

The Maroons actually had no official nickname their first season. However, fans took to the deep crimson uniforms they wore and called them the Maroons, and the team leaned on two former Ottawa Senators,Punch Broadbent andClint Benedict they picked up from Ottawa before the season but still managed only fifth place. Broadbent scored a pair of goals in the Maroons' first ever victory, a 3–1 victory over Ottawa at the Forum in Montreal. Broadbent scored five goals in a game on January 7 as Montreal defeated the Tigers 6–2 in the Abso-Pure rink in Hamilton.[6]

On December 17, goaltendersJake Forbes of Hamilton andAlex Connell of Ottawa engaged in the first ever scoreless tie in a regular season game in NHL history.

Just before the end of the season, the Bruins, which finished in last place, had a modest winning streak. First, they beat the Montreal Canadiens 3–2 March 3.Normand Shay scored the winning goal on a two on one break at 16:39 of the third period asJimmy Herbert shot and then Shay pounced on the rebound and put it byGeorges Vezina. The game was rough and referee Jerry Laflamme meted out quite a few penalties, including four minors toLionel Hitchman of Boston.Howie Morenz starred in a losing cause with two goals. The Bruins then defeated the league-leading Hamilton Tigers 2–0 in their next game asDoc Stewart played well in goal.

Final standings

[edit]
National Hockey League
GPWLTGFGAPts
Hamilton Tigers3019101906039
Toronto St. Patricks3019110908438
Montreal Canadiens3017112935636
Ottawa Senators3017121836635
Montreal Maroons309192456520
Boston Bruins3062404911912

[7]

Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points
       Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.

Playoffs

[edit]

ThePacific Coast Hockey Association folded prior to the 1924–25 season, leaving only the NHL and theWestern Canada Hockey League competing for the Stanley Cup. This marked the last time until2020 that the playoffs were played entirely in Canada.

NHL Championship

[edit]

With an increase in the number of NHL teams, the NHL changed itsO'Brien Cup playoff format by having the second- and third- place teams play atwo-game total-goals series to see who played the number one seed in another two-game total-goals for the NHL championship.

However, players on the first-place Hamilton Tigers demanded $200 each for the extra six games played during the regular season and the league threatened to suspend the players and the team. Last-ditch efforts to reach a compromise failed and the Tigers were suspended. It was suggested that the Ottawa Senators be included in the playoffs, but Toronto General ManagerCharlie Querrie and Montreal ownerLeo Dandurand cited a fourth-place finish did not qualify Ottawa a playoff berth. Thus, the series between second-place Toronto and third-place Montreal would determine the NHL title.

During the Toronto–Montreal series, NHL presidentFrank Calder announced that the Canadiens would playe their home games at the Forum, but Dandurand said that they would be played at Mount Royal Arena unless it were necessary to move to the Forum, citing home games were home games, and the Canadiens played better in front of their own fans. Calder backed down from his stand. Montreal won the series against Toronto and earned the right to play for the Stanley Cup. Early in the following1925–26 season, when they were given placeholder possession of the newPrince of Wales Trophy – which duplicated the O'Brien Cup as an award for the NHL playoff championship – the Canadiens retroactively engraved this 1925 championship on the new trophy.


March 11Toronto St. Patricks2–3Montreal CanadiensMount Royal ArenaRecap 
Bert McCaffrey (1) - 14:10First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period6:00 -Howie Morenz (1)
19:00 -pp - Howie Morenz (2)
Jack Adams (1) - 4:30Third period4:00 -Billy Boucher (1)
John Ross RoachGoalie statsGeorges Vezina
March 13Montreal Canadiens2–0Toronto St. PatricksArena GardensRecap 
Sprague Cleghorn (1) - 9:15First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Howie Morenz (3) - 19:35Third periodNo scoring
Georges VezinaGoalie statsJohn Ross Roach
Montreal won the series on total goals 5–2

Stanley Cup Finals

[edit]
Main article:1925 Stanley Cup Finals

In theWestern Canada Hockey League, the third placeVictoria Cougars won its league championship and faced the Montreal Canadiens for the Stanley Cup. The series was played inPatrick Arena inVictoria, except for game two, which was played atDenman Arena inVancouver to gather greater fan support and more income. Victoria beat Montreal three games to one, out-scoring the Canadiens 16 to 8. Victoria was the first (and only to date) non-NHL team to win the Stanley Cup since the NHL's founding.


March 21Montreal Canadiens2–5Victoria CougarsPatrick Arena (game two played inDenman Arena)Recap 
No scoringFirst period3:50 -Jack Walker (1)
11:55 -Haldor Halderson (1)
No scoringSecond period3:22 - Jack Walker (2)
Billy Coutu (1) - 13:38
Howie Morenz (4) - 19:06
Third period3:22 -Gord Fraser (1)
14:06 - Gord Fraser (2)
Georges VezinaGoalie statsHap Holmes
March 23Montreal Canadiens1–3Victoria CougarsPatrick Arena (game two played inDenman Arena)Recap 
No scoringFirst period8:15 -Jack Walker (3)
15:40 -Frank Fredrickson (1)
Aurele Joliat (1) - 1:18Second periodNo scoring
No scoringThird period8:52 - Jack Walker (4)
Georges VezinaGoalie statsHap Holmes
March 27Montreal Canadiens4–2Victoria CougarsPatrick Arena (game two played inDenman Arena)Recap 
Howie Morenz (5) - 4:32First period9:00 -Jocko Anderson (1)
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Aurele Joliat (2) - 5:50
Howie Morenz (6) - 7:30
Howie Morenz (7) - 18:52
Third period1:49 -Gizzy Hart (1)
Georges VezinaGoalie statsHap Holmes
March 30Montreal Canadiens1–6Victoria CougarsPatrick Arena (game two played inDenman Arena)Recap 
No scoringFirst period5:05 -Frank Fredrickson (2)
Billy Boucher (2) - 11:38Second period1:35 -Gizzy Hart (2)
16:25 -Haldor Halderson (2)
00:00 - Frank Foyston (1)
No scoringThird period7:05 - Frank Fredrickson (3)
16:31 -Clem Loughlin (1)
Georges VezinaGoalie statsHap Holmes
Victoria won the series 3–1

NHL Playoff scoring leader

[edit]

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points

PlayerTeamGPGAPts
Howie MorenzMontreal Canadiens6718

Awards

[edit]

The NHL introduced its second individual award, the Lady Byng Trophy, named after its donor, Lady Byng, wife of Canada's Governor-General. It is awarded to Frank Nighbor for excellence, gentlemanly play and sportsmanship.

1924–25 NHL awards
Hart Trophy:
(Most valuable player)
Billy Burch,Hamilton Tigers
Lady Byng Trophy:
(Excellence and sportsmanship)
Frank Nighbor,Ottawa Senators
O'Brien Cup:
(League champions)
Montreal Canadiens
Prince of Wales Trophy:
(League champions)
Montreal Canadiens

Note: The Prince of Wales Trophy was not in use during this season. The Canadiens were engraved onto the Trophy in 1925–26.[8]

Player statistics

[edit]

Scoring leaders

[edit]

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points

PlayerTeamGPGAPts
Babe DyeToronto St. Patricks2938644
Cy DennenyOttawa Senators28271542
Aurèle JoliatMontreal Canadiens24291140
Howie MorenzMontreal Canadiens3027734
Billy BoucherMontreal Canadiens30181331
Jack AdamsToronto St. Patricks2721829
Billy BurchHamilton Tigers2720424
Red GreenHamilton Tigers3019423
Jimmy HerbertBoston Bruins3017522
Hap DayToronto St. Patricks26101222

Source: NHL.[9]

Leading goaltenders

[edit]

GP = Games Played, GA = Goals Against, SO =Shutouts, GAA =Goals Against Average

PlayerTeamGPGASOGAA
Georges VezinaMontreal Canadiens305651.81
Jake ForbesHamilton Tigers306061.96
Clint BenedictMontreal Maroons306522.12
Alec ConnellOttawa Senators306672.14
John Ross RoachToronto St. Patricks308412.80
Charles StewartBoston Bruins216523.08
Howie LockhartBoston Bruins21105.50
Hec FowlerBoston Bruins74306.16

Coaches

[edit]

Debuts

[edit]

The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1924–25 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games

[edit]

The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1924–25 (listed with their last team):

Free agency

[edit]
DatePlayersTeam
October 31, 1924Hooley SmithOttawa Senators
November 18, 1924Alex ConnellOttawa Senators
December 9, 1924Hap DayToronto St. Patricks

Transactions

[edit]
October 20, 1924ToMontreal Maroons
Clint Benedict
Punch Broadbent
ToOttawa Senators
cash
December 8, 1924ToBoston Bruins
Ernie Parkes
ToToronto St. Patricks
cash
December 9, 1924ToMontreal Maroons
Reg Noble
ToToronto St. Patricks
$8,000 cash
December 14, 1924ToBoston Bruins
Billy Stuart
ToToronto St. Patricks
cash
December 19, 1924ToBoston Bruins
George Carroll
ToMontreal Maroons
rights toErnie Parkes
December 24, 1924ToHamilton Tigers
rights toCharlie Cotch
ToMontreal Canadiens
cash
January 3, 1924ToBoston Bruins
Robert Benson
Bernie Morris
ToMontreal Maroons
Alf Skinner
January 10, 1925ToBoston Bruins
Lionel Hitchman
ToOttawa Senators
cash

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^McFarlane 1973, p. 35.
  2. ^Hunter, Douglas (1997).Champions: the illustrated history of hockey's greatest dynasties. Toronto, Ontario: Penguin Books. p. 27.ISBN 978-0-670-86894-0.
  3. ^"Dave Gill is Ottawa's New Manager: Severs Connections With Amateurs".Ottawa Journal. Ottawa, Ontario. January 27, 1925. p. 11.
  4. ^Fischler, Stan (November 30, 2022)."Bruins won first NHL game played in United States in 1924".NHL.com. RetrievedDecember 27, 2022.
  5. ^Dryden 2000, p. 27.
  6. ^Coleman 1966, pp. 472–473.
  7. ^Standings:NHL Public Relations Department (2008). Dave McCarthy; et al. (eds.).THE NATIONAL HOCKEY LEAGUE Official Guide & Record Book/2009. National Hockey League. p. 146.ISBN 978-1-894801-14-0.
  8. ^McCarthy, Dave, ed. (2008).The National Hockey League Official Guide and Record Book 2009. Dan Diamond & Associates. p. 241.ISBN 978-1-894801-14-0.
  9. ^Dinger 2011, p. 146.

External links

[edit]
NHL
See also
1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
The 2004–05 season was not played due toa lockout.
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