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1924 in Romania

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Events from the year1924 in Romania. The year saw the first time that the country competed as a team in theSummer Olympic Games, and, although the country won no medals, Romania went on to enter every subsequent game apart from1932 Summer Olympics.

Incumbents

Events

1 January – TheAeronautica Regală Română (ARR), or Romanian Royal Aeronautics, is founded.^[3]
29 March – Rioters inBucharest target Jews inanti-semitic attacks that continued through the night into the next morning.^[4]
3 April – The Italian government issues Romania with an ultimatum requiring a payment of 80 millionItalian lira for outstanding debts. SeveralRegia Marina warships are stationed off the port ofConstanța to back up the demand.^[5]
10 April – King Ferdinand and QueenMarie arrive in Paris on a royal visit. Though officially only a friendly visit, it was believed that Romania was seeking an alliance with France as a counter to unfriendly relations with Italy, Russia and Spain.^[6]
11 April – The Romanian government bans theRomanian Communist Party.^[7]
16 April – Romania announces it has settled its debts with Italy.^[8]
27 May – TheRomania national football team compete for the first time in the1924 Summer Olympics. They are defeated 6–0 by theNetherlands.^[9]
29 May – An ammunition depot explodes inCotroceni, causing $3 million damage to theRoyal Palace and other buildings.^[10]
5 July – Romania enters theSummer Olympics for the first time as a team. Although the team does not receive any medals, the country goes on to compete in every game apart from the1932 games .^[11]
10 August – Romania is one of the nine countries represented at the firstFirst International Silent Games held in Paris.^[12]
12 October – The declaration of theMoldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic heightens tensions betweenMoldovans and Romanians.^[13]
25 November – The Bucharest government vote one million lei to construct acrematorium.^[14]
23 December –Nicolae Bretan's operaGolem is first performed at theHungarian Theater inCluj.^[15]

Births

2 January –Victor Mercea, nuclear physicist (died1987).
15 February –Kemal Karpat, historian and professor at theUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison (died2019).
20 February –Eugen Barbu, novelist, short story writer, and journalist (died1993).^[16]
8 March –Alma Redlinger, painter and illustrator (died2017).^[17]
15 June –Hédi Szmuk, Swedish-Romanian author andpsychologist, survivor ofNazi concentration camps (died2022).^[18]
15 August –Selma Meerbaum-Eisinger, poet (died1942).^[19]
26 August –Elena Moldovan Popoviciu, mathematician (died2009).^[20]
8 September –Solange d'Herbez de la Tour, architect.^[21]
5 October –Marianne Fillenz,neuroscientist (died2012).^[22]
27 November – Renée Annie Cassian-Mătăsaru, pen nameNina Cassian, children's author, journalist, poet, translator and film critic (died2014).^[23]
17 December –Alexander Bickel, legal scholar and expert on theUnited States Constitution (died1974).^[24]

Deaths

15 April –Eduard Caudella, composer (born 1841).^[25]
19 October –Iancu Flondor, politician who advocated theUnion of Bukovina with Romania (born1865).^[26]
22 October –Wilhelm Knechtel,botanist andnumismatist (born 1837).^[27]

References

^Treptow, Kurt W. (2001).A History of Romania. Iași: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597.ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
^Spuler, Bertold (1977).Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444.ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
^"Anul 1920" [Year 1920].www.roaf.ro (in Romanian). Bucharest: Forțele Aeriene Române. 2022. Archived fromthe original on 12 May 2022.
^Fendrick, Raymond (31 March 1924). "Stones for Jews, Cheers for Ford in Bucharest".Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 12.
^"Italy and Russia Menace Unity of Roumania".Chicago Daily Tribune. 4 April 1924. p. 14.
^"Roumanian King in Paris for Aid Against Russia".Chicago Daily Tribune. 11 April 1924. p. 7.
^Lomellini, Valentine (2021).The Rise of Bolshevism and Its Impact on the Interwar International Order. Basingstoke:Palgrave Macmillan. p. 73.ISBN 978-3-03035-529-6.
^"Roumania Settles Trade Debts with Italians".Chicago Daily Tribune. 17 April 1924. p. 11.
^"FULL TIME: NETHERLANDS 6-0 ROMANIA".www.fifa.com. Archived fromthe original on 20 May 2022.
^Nash, Jay Robert (1976).Darkest Hours: A Narrative Encyclopedia of Worldwide Disasters from Ancient Times to the Present. Chicago: Nelson-Hall. p. 658.ISBN 978-0-88229-140-6.
^Mallon, Bill (1988).The Olympic Record Book. New York: Garland Publishers. p. 443.ISBN 978-0-82402-948-7.
^Bailey, Steve (2010).Athlete First: A History of the Paralympic Movement. Hoboken:John Wiley & Sons. p. 8.ISBN 978-0-47072-431-6.
^King, Charles (2001).The Moldovans: Romania, Russia, and the Politics of Culture. Stanford:Hoover Institution Press. p. 52.ISBN 978-0-81799-791-5.
^Rotar, Marius (2013).History of Modern Cremation in Romania. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publications. p. 89.ISBN 978-1-44384-542-7.
^Gagelmann, Hartmut (2000).Nicolae Bretan, His Life, His Music, Volume 1. New York: Pendragon Press. p. 48.ISBN 978-1-57647-021-3.
^Stroynowski, Juliusz (1989).Who's who in the Socialist Countries of EuropeA Bio; graphical Encyclopedia of More Than 12,600 Leading Personalities in Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia Volume 1. Munich: Saur. p. 60.ISBN 978-3-59810-719-1.
^Kay, Ernest (1976).International Who's who in Art and Antiques. Cambridge:Melrose Press. p. 315.ISBN 978-0-90033-237-1.
^Buggeln, Marc (2014).Slave Labor in Nazi Concentration Camps. Oxford:Oxford University Press. p. 175.ISBN 978-0-19870-797-4.
^Greif, Stefan; Kurultay, Tugay; Roßbach, Nikola (2020).Kein Ende des Gerüchts: Antisemitismus in Kultur und Literatur des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts [No End to the Rumour: Antisemitism in culture and literature of the 20th and 21st centuries] (in German). Kassel:Kassel University Press.ISBN 978-3-73760-907-4.
^Andonie, George Ștefan (1987).Istoria matematicii în România [The History of Hathematics in Romania]. Vol. 3. Bucharest: Editura Stiințifică. p. 287.OCLC 923247868.
^Kay, Ernest (1992).International Who's who of Professional and Business Women. Cambridge: International Biographic Center. p. 186.ISBN 978-0-90033-298-2.
^Grant, John (1971).Who's who of British Scientists. London: Longman. p. 286.ISBN 978-0-58211-464-7.
^Colby, Vineta (1995).World Authors, 1985-1990. New York: H.W. Wilson. p. 132.ISBN 978-0-82420-875-2.
^Raffel, Jeffrey A. (1998).Historical Dictionary of School Segregation and Desegregation. Westport:Greenwood Press. p. 20.ISBN 978-0-31329-502-7.
^Cosma, Viorel (1970).Muzicieni români: Compozitori și muzicologi [Romanian Musicians: Composers and Musicologists] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Muzicală a Uniunii Compozitorilor. p. 105.OCLC 940280411.
^Stoica, Stan (2008).Dicționar Biografic de Istorie a României [Biographical Dictionary of Romanian History] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Meronia. p. 343.ISBN 978-9-73783-939-8.
^Rogers, Robert W. (1926). Heffner, Edward H. (ed.)."Archaeological News: Notes on Recent Excavations and Discoveries".American Journal of Archaeology.30 (1): 100.doi:10.2307/497934.JSTOR 497934.

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Years in Romania

United Principalities

Years of theUnited Principalities.

Kingdom ofRomania

Years of theKingdom of Romania and the short-livedNational Legionary State (1940–1941).

19th century	1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947

Socialist Romania

Years between the abdication ofKing Michael of Romania and the December 1989Romanian Revolution.

Romanian People's Republic (1947–1965)	1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
Socialist Republic of Romania (1965–1989)	1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

Romania

Years since the December 1989Romanian Revolution.

20th century	1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
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