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1924 United States presidential election in North Carolina

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Main article:1924 United States presidential election
1924 United States presidential election in North Carolina

← 1920
November 4, 1924
1928 →
 
NomineeJohn W. DavisCalvin Coolidge
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateWest VirginiaMassachusetts
Running mateCharles W. BryanCharles G. Dawes
Electoral vote120
Popular vote284,270191,753
Percentage58.89%39.73%

County Results

Davis

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Coolidge

  50–60%
  60–70%
  80–90%


President before election

Calvin Coolidge
Republican

Elected President

Calvin Coolidge
Republican

Elections in North Carolina
U.S./Confederate President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives
State executive
Gubernatorial elections
Lieutenant Governor elections
Secretary of State elections
State Treasurer elections
Superintendent of Public Instruction elections
Attorney General elections
Commissioner of Insurance elections
Auditor elections
Council of State elections

The1924 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 4, 1924, as part of the1924 United States presidential election, which was held throughout all contemporary forty-eight states. Voters chose twelve representatives, or electors to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

As a former Confederate state, North Carolina had a history ofJim Crow laws,disfranchisement of itsAfrican-American population and dominance of the Democratic Party in state politics. However, unlike the Deep South, the Republican Party had sufficienthistoric Unionist white support from the mountains and northwestern Piedmont to gain a stable one-third of the statewide vote total in most general elections[1] A rapid move following disenfranchisement to a completely “lily-white” state GOP also helped maintain Republican support amongst the state's voters.[2] LikeVirginia,Tennessee andOklahoma, the relative strength of Republican opposition meant that North Carolina did not have statewidewhite primaries, although certain counties did use the white primary.[3]

In 1920, with the passage ofthe Nineteenth Amendment, North Carolina became the first former Confederate state to abolishits poll tax, which when in force was less severe than other former Confederate states with the result that more whites participated.[4] In that election North Carolina would, alongsideKentucky, see the largest mobilisation of female voters in the entire country.[5] Despite some thought that Republican nominee Harding might threaten to carry the state,[6] in fact North Carolina showed the smallest swing against the Democrats of any state in the Union.[7]

During the prolongedDemocratic Party primaries, North Carolina shifted its delegates betweenWilliam Gibbs McAdoo, VirginianCarter Glass, and AlabamianOscar W. Underwood, except for a few votes forfavorite son George Gordon Battle. Ultimately neither McAdoo nor New York Governor Al Smith – who represented the immigrant, anti-Prohibition wing of the party – could prove acceptable to all Democratic delegates and the nomination went to a compromise candidate in Wall Street lawyer John W. Davis of West Virginia. Although West Virginia was a border state whose limited African-American population had not been disenfranchised,[8] Davis did share the extremesocial conservatism of Southern Democrats of his era; he supported poll taxes and opposed women's suffrage.[9] In addition, Davis, like Coolidge, favored strictly limited government.[9][10] At the same time a progressive third-party run was predicted as early as winter 1923–24, and ultimatelyWisconsin SenatorRobert M. La Follette would be nominated by the “Committee for Progressive Political Action”.[11]

None of the three candidates did any campaigning in a state which had voted Democratic at every election since1876. All media polls from September onwards suggested that North Carolina would always go to Davis.[12] ADigest poll at the end of October, which included votes for some candidatesnot on the ballot, had Davis winning by 21.5 percentage points,[13] and that proved a good guide to the final margin, which saw Davis carry North Carolina by 19.16 points, an increase of 5.68 points uponJames M. Cox’s margin in1920 and in fact 2.77 points greater thanWoodrow Wilson’s margin in the state in1916. AlthoughProgressive Party candidate La Follette would relegate Davis to third in twelve states and carry his home state of Wisconsin, he had almost no appeal in pro-League of Nations North Carolina. With only 1.38 percent of the vote, North Carolina would be La Follette’s second-weakest state after neighbouring South Carolina.

Results

[edit]
1924 United States presidential election in North Carolina[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn W. Davis284,27058.89%
RepublicanCalvin Coolidge (incumbent)191,75339.73%
ProgressiveRobert M. La Follette6,6511.38%
ProhibitionHerman P. Faris13[a]0.00%
Total votes482,674100%

Results by county

[edit]
1924 United States presidential election in North Carolina by county[15]
CountyJohn William Davis
Democratic
John Calvin Coolidge
Republican
Robert M. La Follette, Sr.
Progressive
Margin
%#%#%#%#
Robeson92.53%4,0647.15%3140.32%1485.38%3,750
Currituck91.16%6707.07%521.77%1384.08%618
Bertie91.59%1,7858.16%1590.26%583.43%1,626
Northampton91.17%1,6627.90%1440.93%1783.27%1,518
Halifax90.20%3,2327.48%2682.32%8382.72%2,964
Edgecombe89.04%2,2746.70%1714.27%10982.34%2,103
Anson90.47%2,3728.58%2250.95%2581.88%2,147
Martin89.88%1,9999.71%2160.40%980.17%1,783
Warren88.43%1,7428.43%1663.15%6280.00%1,576
Craven88.86%2,9429.82%3251.33%4479.04%2,617
Hoke88.77%1,14610.92%1410.31%477.85%1,005
Chowan87.39%71412.00%980.61%575.40%616
Scotland87.18%1,46912.17%2050.65%1175.01%1,264
Franklin86.34%1,99113.10%3020.56%1373.24%1,689
Greene85.55%1,11913.91%1820.54%771.64%937
Pitt84.91%3,19713.60%5121.49%5671.31%2,685
Hertford84.80%93214.92%1640.27%369.88%768
Granville82.37%2,22017.11%4610.52%1465.27%1,759
Pender81.31%1,17517.51%2531.18%1763.81%922
Wilson79.99%2,61917.53%5742.47%8162.46%2,045
Vance80.39%2,01318.77%4700.84%2161.62%1,543
Lenoir80.26%2,19118.83%5140.92%2561.43%1,677
Pasquotank79.59%1,23619.64%3050.77%1259.95%931
Union79.45%2,72119.62%6720.93%3259.82%2,049
Jones79.27%69220.50%1790.23%258.76%513
Richmond76.46%2,47518.50%5995.04%16357.95%1,876
Nash76.63%3,12920.16%8233.21%13156.48%2,306
New Hanover74.80%4,73518.80%1,1906.40%40556.00%3,545
Camden75.56%43622.88%1321.56%952.69%304
Gates75.87%67924.02%2150.11%151.84%464
Mecklenburg73.73%8,44322.46%2,5723.82%43751.27%5,871
Wake70.77%8,37625.14%2,9754.10%48545.63%5,401
Onslow71.19%1,12226.84%4231.97%3144.35%699
Lee71.81%1,83427.80%7100.39%1044.01%1,124
Wayne70.32%3,36628.81%1,3790.88%4241.51%1,987
Caswell69.53%1,07530.21%4670.26%439.33%608
Cleveland67.81%3,74931.52%1,7430.67%3736.28%2,006
Cumberland67.47%2,92331.67%1,3720.85%3735.80%1,551
Hyde67.04%65331.31%3051.64%1635.73%348
Beaufort65.65%3,04832.35%1,5022.00%9333.30%1,546
Bladen65.72%1,55133.31%7860.97%2332.42%765
Duplin64.93%2,92434.24%1,5420.82%3730.69%1,382
Haywood65.18%4,58234.71%2,4400.11%830.47%2,142
Perquimans64.48%55034.58%2950.94%829.89%255
Gaston64.24%6,55434.95%3,5660.80%8229.29%2,988
Iredell63.54%6,44935.12%3,5651.34%13628.41%2,884
Orange62.43%1,87935.38%1,0652.19%6627.04%814
Pamlico63.48%79836.52%4590.00%026.97%339
Rockingham62.72%4,46736.03%2,5661.25%8926.69%1,901
Columbus62.49%2,75736.92%1,6290.59%2625.57%1,128
Buncombe59.93%10,09837.30%6,2852.77%46722.63%3,813
Durham59.34%4,83737.95%3,0932.71%22121.40%1,744
Person60.52%1,57639.36%1,0250.12%321.16%551
Alamance59.48%4,85939.38%3,2171.14%9320.10%1,642
Tyrrell59.02%63840.89%4420.09%118.13%196
Moore57.93%2,77141.27%1,9740.79%3816.66%797
Forsyth56.18%7,40440.33%5,3153.48%45915.85%2,089
Caldwell56.97%3,34842.59%2,5030.44%2614.38%845
Alleghany56.99%1,64342.80%1,2340.21%614.19%409
Rowan52.84%4,81639.06%3,5608.10%73813.78%1,256
Dare56.69%82643.17%6290.14%213.52%197
Rutherford56.51%5,10143.17%3,8970.32%2913.34%1,204
Burke56.46%4,13743.54%3,1900.00%012.92%947
Guilford55.22%8,80442.79%6,8221.99%31712.43%1,982
Cabarrus54.60%4,44943.08%3,5102.32%18911.52%939
Chatham55.44%3,44644.32%2,7550.24%1511.12%691
Carteret54.75%2,26144.89%1,8540.36%159.85%407
Yancey54.35%2,59245.21%2,1560.44%219.14%436
Montgomery54.39%2,48345.50%2,0770.11%58.89%406
McDowell53.62%3,02345.94%2,5900.44%257.68%433
Harnett53.14%3,29646.68%2,8950.18%116.47%401
Polk52.52%1,61347.05%1,4450.42%135.47%168
Jackson52.50%3,10047.21%2,7880.29%175.28%312
Ashe52.28%4,33347.68%3,9520.04%34.60%381
Lincoln51.86%2,90947.39%2,6580.75%424.47%251
Macon51.72%2,17847.85%2,0150.43%183.87%163
Stanly51.26%3,83248.07%3,5940.67%503.18%238
Washington51.25%88348.40%8340.35%62.84%49
Davidson50.88%6,50748.69%6,2270.44%562.19%280
Transylvania49.17%1,77650.22%1,8140.61%22-1.05%-38
Catawba48.28%5,75450.32%5,9981.40%167-2.05%-244
Johnston48.56%4,65651.20%4,9100.24%23-2.65%-254
Alexander48.25%2,29151.33%2,4370.42%20-3.07%-146
Stokes47.76%2,30951.33%2,4820.91%44-3.58%-173
Graham47.81%84151.56%9070.63%11-3.75%-66
Watauga46.94%2,36552.90%2,6650.16%8-5.95%-300
Surry46.63%4,41852.67%4,9900.70%66-6.04%-572
Clay46.24%95352.89%1,0900.87%18-6.65%-137
Brunswick45.54%1,11852.79%1,2961.67%41-7.25%-178
Randolph45.90%5,39753.89%6,3360.20%24-7.99%-939
Henderson45.54%3,00753.73%3,5480.73%48-8.19%-541
Swain44.55%1,76954.85%2,1780.60%24-10.30%-409
Cherokee42.71%1,74256.73%2,3140.56%23-14.02%-572
Davie40.07%1,79559.64%2,6720.29%13-19.58%-877
Sampson38.54%2,02160.79%3,1880.67%35-22.25%-1,167
Wilkes36.86%3,58663.02%6,1310.11%11-26.16%-2,545
Yadkin32.26%1,38167.48%2,8890.26%11-35.23%-1,508
Madison30.66%1,47167.79%3,2521.54%74-37.13%-1,781
Mitchell30.80%68968.84%1,5400.36%8-38.04%-851
Avery13.95%35785.51%2,1890.55%14-71.56%-1,832

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^These votes were given as a statewide total and not separated by county.[15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Phillips, Kevin P.;The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 210, 242ISBN 978-0-691-16324-6
  2. ^Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffery A. (2020).Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865–1968. Cambridge University Press. pp. 48–50,239–243.ISBN 9781316663950.
  3. ^Klarman, Michael J. (2001). "The White Primary Rulings: A Case Study in the Consequences of Supreme Court Decision-Making".Florida State University Law Review.29:55–107.
  4. ^Rusk, J.J; Stucker, J.J. "The Effect of Southern Election Laws on Turnout Rates". In Silbey, Joel H.; Bogue, Allan G. (eds.).The History of American Electoral Behavior. p. 246.ISBN 0691606625.
  5. ^Schuyler, Lorraine Gates (2006).The Weight of Their Votes: Southern Women and Political Leverage in the 1920s. University of North Carolina Press. p. 190.ISBN 9780807857762.
  6. ^"Victory is Claimed by Rival Chairmen: Hays Sees 368 Electoral Votes for Harding".The Washington Post. October 31, 1920. p. 1.
  7. ^Menendez, Albert J. (2005).The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004. McFarland. p. 52.ISBN 0786422173.
  8. ^Ranney, Joseph A.; In the Wake of Slavery: Civil War, Civil Rights, and the Reconstruction of Southern Law; p. 141ISBN 0275989720
  9. ^abNewman, Roger K.;The Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law, p. 153ISBN 0300113005
  10. ^"The humility of 1924 presidential nominees offers path to more optimistic future".Carolina Journal. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2022.
  11. ^Richardson, Danny G.; Others: "Fighting Bob" La Follette and the Progressive Movement: Third-Party Politics in the 1920s, pp. 180-183ISBN 0595481264
  12. ^Henning, Arthur Sears (October 5, 1924). "Coolidge Probably, Deadlock Possibly, Survey Indicates: La Follette and Davis Both Weaker Than Believed, National Trip Shows".The Washington Post. p. 9.
  13. ^"Total onDigest Poll Gives Coolidge Victory: Concession of All States Where Straw Vote Was Close Still Leaves Him 327 Electors".Boston Daily Globe. October 31, 1924. p. 13.
  14. ^"1924 Presidential General Election Results – North Carolina". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  15. ^ab"Vote for President by Counties, 1916-1924". North Carolina Manual 1925 (Report). North Carolina Historical Commission.
State and district results of the1924 United States presidential election
Electoral map, 1924 election
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