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1918 Queensland state election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1918 Queensland state election

← 191516 March 1918 (1918-03-16)1920 →

All 72 seats in theLegislative Assembly of Queensland
37 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
Turnout80.27 (Decrease 7.87pp)
 First partySecond party
 
LeaderT. J. RyanEdward Macartney
PartyLaborNational
Leader since6 September 1912 (1912-09-06)15 February 1918 (1918-02-15)
Leader's seatBarcooToowong
Last election45 seats, 52.06%New party
Seats won4822
Seat changeIncrease 3Increase 22
Popular vote180,709150,225
Percentage53.68%44.62%
SwingIncrease 1.62Increase 2.65

Premier before election

T. J. Ryan
Labor

ElectedPremier

T. J. Ryan
Labor

Elections were held in theAustralian state ofQueensland on 16 March 1918 to elect the 72 members of the state'sLegislative Assembly.

Background

[edit]

The election was the second for the Labor government ofT. J. Ryan, who had beenpremier since 1 June 1915. TheNational opposition (previously known as the Ministerialists) were led byEdward Macartney who replacedDigby Denham after the1915 election when they were reduced to 21 seats. In turn, he was replaced byJames Tolmie within three months but returned to the post shortly before the election when the latter fell ill.[1]

Results

[edit]
See also:Results of the Queensland state election, 1918

The election saw the Labor government returned to office with an increased vote and seat count for both Labor and the National Party from the 1915 election.

Queensland state election, 16 March 1918[2]
Legislative Assembly
<< 19151920 >>

Enrolled voters424,416
Votes cast336,647Turnout80.27-7.87
Informal votesN/AInformal1.18-0.39
Summary of votes by party
PartyPrimary votes%SwingSeatsChange
 Labor180,70953.68+1.6248+3
 National150,22544.62+2.6522+1
 Independent3,3110.98+0.062+1
Total336,647  72 

Seats changing party representation

[edit]

This table lists changes in party representation at the 1918 election.

Party changes before election

[edit]

The following seats changed party representation before the election due to the merger of Farmers Union and Liberal Party members.

SeatIncumbent memberFormer partyNew party
AlbertJohn Appel Farmers' Union National Party
AubignyArthur Moore Farmers' Union National Party
CunninghamFrancis Grayson Liberal Party Independent National
DraytonWilliam Bebbington Farmers' Union National Party
MurillaGodfrey Morgan Farmers' Union National Party
NanangoRobert Hodge Farmers' Union National Party
PittsworthPercy Bayley Farmers' Union Independent National

Seats changing hands at election

[edit]
SeatIncumbent memberPartyNew memberParty
BulimbaHugh McMinn LaborWalter Barnes National
BurkeWilliam Murphy IndependentDarby Riordan Labor
BurrumColin Rankin NationalAlbert Whitford Labor
KurilpaWilliam Hartley LaborJames Fry National
LockyerWilliam Armstrong NationalCuthbert Butler Labor
LoganJames Stodart NationalAlfred James Labor
OxleyThomas Jones LaborCecil Elphinstone National
RosewoodHenry Stevens NationalWilliam Cooper Labor
ToowoombaJames Tolmie NationalFrank Brennan Labor
Wide BayCharles Booker NationalAndrew Thompson Labor
WindsorHerbert McPhail LaborCharles Taylor National
  • Members listed in italics did not recontest their seats.

Aftermath

[edit]

T.J. Ryan resigned as premier a year after the state election to run successfully for the federal seat ofWest Sydney in1919. Ryan was replaced as premier byTed Theodore. Theodore called the1920 election one year into his premiership and two years after the 1918 election. Macartney was later replaced for a second time, this time byWilliam Vowles. Within a few months though, Vowles created theQueensland Country Party. However, because Vowles had created the Country Party using most of the rural-based National MLAs, Vowles was able to remain as Opposition Leader.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^French, M. "Tolmie, James (1862–1939)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved28 June 2018 – via Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  2. ^"UWA 1918 election study".
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