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1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut

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Main article:1912 United States presidential election
1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut

← 1908
November 5, 1912
1916 →
 
NomineeWoodrow WilsonWilliam Howard Taft
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateNew JerseyOhio
Running mateThomas R. MarshallNicholas M. Butler
Electoral vote70
Popular vote74,56168,324
Percentage39.16%35.88%

 
NomineeTheodore RooseveltEugene V. Debs
PartyProgressiveSocialist
Home stateNew YorkIndiana
Running mateHiram JohnsonEmil Seidel
Electoral vote00
Popular vote34,12910,056
Percentage17.92%5.28%

County Results
Municipality Results

Wilson

  30–40%
  40–50%

Taft

  30–40%
  40–50%

Roosevelt

  30–40%


President before election

William Howard Taft
Republican

Elected President

Woodrow Wilson
Democratic

Elections in Connecticut
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The1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the1912 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose seven representatives, or electors to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

During theThird Party System,Connecticut was one of a small number of criticalswing states due to its opposing Democratic Catholic and Republican Yankee populations being closely matched at the polls.[1] However, the fearWilliam Jennings Bryan generated amongst the northeastern industrial elite,[2] and among Catholic voters who belonged to a church that condemnedfree silver,[3] meant that after the “Panic of 1893” Connecticut became substantially a one-party Republican state, although not to the same degree as many states in upper New England,[4]the Midwest orthe Pacific. No Democrat would serve asa United States Senator from the state during the “System of 1896”, and only one Democrat would serve as Governor — the agingSimeon E. Baldwin, who had been elected in 1910.

Despite the severe divisions that had been affecting the dominant Republican Party since 1910, incumbentPresidentWilliam Howard Taft andVice PresidentJames S. Sherman led the state in the earliest polls from July.[5] However, when a better poll was taken in October, it was clear thatProgressive Party candidates, former PresidentTheodore Roosevelt and his running mate CaliforniaGovernorHiram Johnson were taking too many votes to hang on even to the forty-four-thousand vote majority Taft had gained in 1908.[6] The later poll proved accurate andConnecticut was won by theDemocratic nominees, New JerseyGovernorWoodrow Wilson and IndianaGovernorThomas R. Marshall won Connecticut by a narrow margin of 3.28 percent, becoming the first Democratic presidential candidate sinceGrover Cleveland in1892 to win the state or any county. Fairfield County last voted Democratic in1884.

While Taft lost the state, his 35.88 percent of the popular vote made it his fifth strongest state in terms of popular vote percentage afterUtah,New Hampshire,Vermont andNew Mexico.[7] Connecticut was also the only northeastern state where Socialist Eugene V. Debs received over 5 percent of the vote. This was the first occasion since1852 that a Democrat won New London County. To date, this was the most recent presidential election in which the Democratic nominee carried the town ofMonroe.

Results

[edit]
1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut[8]
PartyCandidateRunning matePopular voteElectoral vote
Count%Count%
DemocraticWoodrow Wilson ofNew JerseyThomas Riley Marshall ofIndiana74,56139.16%7100.00%
RepublicanWilliam Howard Taft ofOhio (incumbent)Nicholas Murray Butler ofNew York68,32435.88%00.00%
ProgressiveTheodore Roosevelt ofNew YorkHiram Warren Johnson ofCalifornia34,12917.92%00.00%
SocialistEugene Victor Debs ofIndianaEmil Seidel ofWisconsin10,0565.28%00.00%
ProhibitionEugene Wilder Chafin ofIllinoisAaron Sherman Watkins ofOhio2,0681.09%00.00%
Socialist LaborArthur Elmer Reimer ofMassachusettsAugust Gillhaus ofNew York1,2600.65%00.00%
N/AOthersOthers60.01%00.00%
Total190,404100.00%7100.00%

Results by town

[edit]
1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut by town
TownWoodrow Wilson
Democratic
William H. Taft
Republican
Theodore Roosevelt
Progressive "Bull Moose"
Eugene V. Debs
Socialist
Eugene W. Chafin
Prohibition
Arthur E. Reimer
Socialist Labor
MarginTotal votes cast[a][9]
#%#%#%#%#%#%#%
Andover3738.14%5152.58%88.25%00.00%11.03%00.00%-14-14.43%97
Ansonia95637.68%1,02240.28%40616.00%1275.01%190.75%70.28%-66-2.60%2,537
Ashford8857.89%4126.97%1912.50%10.66%31.97%00.00%4730.92%152
Avon9238.02%7028.93%7229.75%72.89%10.41%00.00%20[b]8.26%242
Barkhamsted6330.88%9647.06%3919.12%41.96%20.98%00.00%-33-16.18%204
Beacon Falls3522.15%7950.00%2213.92%1912.03%21.27%10.63%-44-27.85%158
Berlin19130.76%29447.34%10016.10%274.35%50.81%40.64%-103-16.59%621
Bethany5051.55%3232.99%1212.37%22.06%11.03%00.00%1818.56%97
Bethel25032.38%20326.30%28837.31%222.85%70.91%20.26%-38[b]-4.92%772
Bethlehem3327.05%4839.34%4133.61%00.00%00.00%00.00%7[c]5.74%122
Bloomfield19349.74%15439.69%328.25%30.77%41.03%20.52%3910.05%388
Bolton4958.33%2529.76%44.76%44.76%22.38%00.00%2428.57%84
Bozrah11663.39%5127.87%137.10%10.55%21.09%00.00%6535.52%183
Branford42038.18%39235.64%17415.82%999.00%131.18%20.18%282.55%1,100
Bridgeport5,87036.82%4,62529.01%3,65422.92%1,5119.48%1550.97%1290.81%1,2457.81%15,944
Bridgewater6753.60%4233.60%1512.00%00.00%10.80%00.00%2520.00%125
Bristol77631.65%93638.17%40916.68%27511.22%311.26%251.02%-160-6.53%2,452
Brookfield8742.44%7335.61%3517.07%41.95%52.44%10.49%146.83%205
Brooklyn13246.64%10938.52%4014.13%10.35%10.35%00.00%238.13%283
Burlington8746.28%7841.49%189.57%10.53%42.13%00.00%94.79%188
Canaan6841.98%6137.65%2515.43%00.00%74.32%10.62%74.32%162
Canterbury6936.32%9147.89%2211.58%42.11%42.11%00.00%-22-11.58%190
Canton32445.76%29441.53%8111.44%30.42%50.71%10.14%304.24%708
Chaplin2123.33%5156.67%1213.33%55.56%00.00%11.11%-30-33.33%90
Chatham31052.54%16027.12%8915.08%223.73%81.36%10.17%15025.42%590
Cheshire14136.15%14837.95%9123.33%41.03%61.54%00.00%-7-1.79%390
Chester6922.12%10834.62%12439.74%72.24%41.28%00.00%-16[c]-5.13%312
Clinton10736.03%12341.41%5919.87%31.01%41.35%10.34%-16-5.39%297
Colchester13136.80%18652.25%349.55%10.28%41.12%00.00%-55-15.45%356
Colebrook3933.62%6051.72%1714.66%00.00%00.00%00.00%-21-18.10%116
Columbia6245.93%6044.44%139.63%00.00%00.00%00.00%21.48%135
Cornwall11650.66%8537.12%229.61%00.00%62.62%00.00%3113.54%229
Coventry18853.41%11432.39%4312.22%30.85%41.14%00.00%7421.02%352
Cromwell10729.08%12533.97%12233.15%112.99%30.82%00.00%3[c]0.82%368
Danbury1,91041.32%1,02022.07%1,38129.88%2425.24%410.89%280.61%529[b]11.45%4,622
Darien21033.98%21134.14%16827.18%284.53%00.00%10.16%-1-0.16%618
Derby72648.69%48532.53%16511.07%976.51%80.54%100.67%24116.16%1,491
Durham11046.03%10443.51%2510.46%00.00%00.00%00.00%62.51%239
East Granby8038.46%9947.60%2913.94%00.00%00.00%00.00%-19-9.13%208
East Haddam13534.09%19348.74%5714.39%61.52%51.26%00.00%-58-14.65%396
East Hartford70544.71%59237.54%18811.92%724.57%90.57%110.70%1137.17%1,577
East Haven8824.51%18350.97%6718.66%164.46%41.11%10.28%-95-26.46%359
East Lyme18545.34%16440.20%4410.78%00.00%143.43%10.25%215.15%408
East Windsor18428.22%35654.60%558.44%517.82%40.61%20.31%-172-26.38%652
Eastford2926.61%6256.88%1614.68%00.00%21.83%00.00%-33-30.28%109
Easton8241.62%6834.52%4522.84%21.02%00.00%00.00%147.11%197
Ellington15641.94%15441.40%318.33%236.18%41.08%41.08%20.54%372
Enfield56138.35%74650.99%1188.07%100.68%271.85%10.07%-185-12.65%1,463
Essex18031.25%18932.81%18231.60%223.82%30.52%00.00%7[c]1.22%576
Fairfield30334.04%41146.18%14516.29%151.69%131.46%30.34%-108-12.13%890
Farmington31845.69%24435.06%10214.66%253.59%60.86%10.14%7410.63%696
Franklin2826.42%5249.06%2523.58%00.00%10.94%00.00%-24-22.64%106
Glastonbury37845.22%33139.59%11513.76%50.60%60.72%10.12%475.62%836
Goshen6238.99%6943.40%2616.35%00.00%21.26%00.00%-7-4.40%159
Granby9330.49%16554.10%3712.13%00.00%103.28%00.00%-72-23.61%305
Greenwich95637.23%90335.16%61323.87%773.00%120.47%70.27%532.06%2,568
Griswold25142.04%20434.17%13222.11%40.67%30.50%30.50%477.87%597
Groton57146.57%37130.26%20316.56%443.59%272.20%100.82%20016.31%1,226
Guilford25541.80%19832.46%10817.70%121.97%345.57%30.49%579.34%610
Haddam19946.50%17240.19%5212.15%51.17%00.00%00.00%276.31%428
Hamden28731.89%31034.44%24727.44%444.89%70.78%50.56%-23-2.56%900
Hampton2416.67%7048.61%4934.03%00.00%10.69%00.00%21[c]14.58%144
Hartford7,48142.87%6,39636.65%2,46714.14%8494.87%1300.74%1280.73%1,0856.22%17,451
Hartland3838.00%4949.00%1212.00%11.00%00.00%00.00%-11-11.00%100
Harwinton5729.23%8443.08%4523.08%52.56%31.54%10.51%-27-13.85%195
Hebron5433.96%9157.23%127.55%00.00%21.26%00.00%-37-23.27%159
Huntington34027.98%46238.02%27622.72%1098.97%221.81%60.49%-122-10.04%1,215
Kent8640.76%9444.55%2913.74%00.00%20.95%00.00%-8-3.79%211
Killingly39136.37%45942.70%19718.33%80.74%201.86%00.00%-68-6.33%1,075
Killingworth4138.32%3936.45%2018.69%54.67%00.00%21.87%21.87%107
Lebanon5222.41%10846.55%4820.69%00.00%2410.34%00.00%-56-24.14%232
Ledyard9047.12%7137.17%2613.61%31.57%10.52%00.00%199.95%191
Lisbon7548.70%3522.73%3019.48%106.49%31.95%10.65%4025.97%154
Litchfield35952.95%23134.07%8212.09%10.15%40.59%10.15%12818.88%678
Lyme7246.15%5736.54%2113.46%21.28%42.56%00.00%159.62%156
Madison9429.75%16451.90%4614.56%41.27%82.53%00.00%-70-22.15%316
Manchester57325.26%82336.29%57925.53%2179.57%532.34%231.01%244[c]10.76%2,268
Mansfield9827.15%19854.85%3910.80%71.94%184.99%10.28%-100-27.70%361
Marlborough3552.24%3044.78%22.99%00.00%00.00%00.00%57.46%67
Meriden2,48537.26%2,17032.54%1,33319.99%5337.99%851.27%630.94%3154.72%6,669
Middlebury3728.24%7658.02%86.11%64.58%43.05%00.00%-39-29.77%131
Middlefield4126.11%5937.58%5635.67%00.00%10.64%00.00%3[c]1.91%157
Middletown1,41045.60%1,05934.25%50016.17%922.98%180.58%130.42%35111.35%3,092
Milford45338.52%44437.76%23720.15%211.79%110.94%100.85%90.77%1,176
Monroe10347.03%9442.92%219.59%00.00%00.00%10.46%94.11%219
Montville22547.47%20042.19%418.65%30.63%10.21%40.84%255.27%474
Morris6352.94%4840.34%75.88%00.00%10.84%00.00%1512.61%119
Naugatuck70237.58%38120.40%27414.67%45624.41%110.59%442.36%246[d]13.17%1,868
New Britain2,22034.17%2,38136.65%1,47822.75%2934.51%791.22%450.69%-161-2.48%6,496
New Canaan26634.32%34544.52%15219.61%60.77%50.65%10.13%-79-10.19%775
New Fairfield7458.27%1713.39%3124.41%10.79%43.15%00.00%43[b]33.86%127
New Hartford16342.23%16342.23%5714.77%00.00%30.78%00.00%00.00%386
New Haven8,94641.36%7,29133.71%3,25215.04%1,6967.84%2090.97%2331.08%1,6557.65%21,627
New London1,67147.18%1,05029.64%69319.57%712.00%421.19%150.42%62117.53%3,542
New Milford47445.93%31130.14%21721.03%80.78%222.13%00.00%16315.79%1,032
Newington9033.96%8431.70%7628.68%145.28%10.38%00.00%62.26%265
Newtown36053.10%22232.74%8812.98%20.29%60.88%00.00%13820.35%678
Norfolk17250.00%11232.56%5515.99%30.87%10.29%10.29%6017.44%344
North Branford6137.20%9155.49%84.88%31.83%00.00%10.61%-30-18.29%164
North Canaan16438.05%18041.76%8319.26%10.23%30.70%00.00%-16-3.71%431
North Haven10727.23%20852.93%5915.01%133.31%41.02%20.51%-101-25.70%393
North Stonington14554.92%9636.36%217.95%00.00%20.76%00.00%4918.56%264
Norwalk1,65438.33%1,48134.32%1,03624.01%751.74%501.16%190.44%1734.01%4,315
Norwich1,91042.88%1,64937.02%70415.81%1142.56%541.21%230.52%2615.86%4,454
Old Lyme14454.96%8130.92%3312.60%31.15%10.38%00.00%6324.05%262
Old Saybrook10740.38%12948.68%2810.57%00.00%00.00%10.38%-22-8.30%265
Orange69732.03%71232.72%58626.93%1376.30%251.15%190.87%-15-0.69%2,176
Oxford9244.02%9545.45%2110.05%10.48%00.00%00.00%-3-1.44%209
Plainfield29639.00%36347.83%567.38%354.61%81.05%10.13%-67-8.83%759
Plainville19130.22%27543.51%12519.78%345.38%60.95%10.16%-84-13.29%632
Plymouth17724.08%31843.27%8111.02%14920.27%60.82%40.54%-141-19.18%735
Pomfret11941.03%11640.00%5217.93%00.00%31.03%00.00%31.03%290
Portland34648.46%20028.01%14620.45%131.82%70.98%20.28%14620.45%714
Preston10441.60%10040.00%4016.00%20.80%41.60%00.00%41.60%250
Prospect1113.75%5163.75%1215.00%33.75%33.75%00.00%39[c]48.75%80
Putnam39837.37%46543.66%17616.53%161.50%90.85%10.09%-67-6.29%1,065
Redding13942.25%12939.21%5516.72%51.52%10.30%00.00%103.04%329
Ridgefield22943.21%22542.45%7213.58%30.57%10.19%00.00%40.75%530
Rocky Hill9638.71%10843.55%3012.10%124.84%20.81%00.00%-12-4.84%248
Roxbury7144.65%7547.17%138.18%00.00%00.00%00.00%-4-2.52%159
Salem2430.38%3443.04%2025.32%11.27%00.00%00.00%-10-12.66%79
Salisbury20734.91%31553.12%6410.79%20.34%40.67%10.17%-108-18.21%593
Saybrook15436.24%14834.82%11627.29%40.94%30.71%00.00%61.41%425
Scotland2121.21%6060.61%1111.11%00.00%77.07%00.00%-39-39.39%99
Seymour30234.63%41647.71%12113.88%242.75%60.69%30.34%-114-13.07%872
Sharon15640.73%19450.65%277.05%20.52%30.78%10.26%-38-9.92%383
Sherman3632.43%4439.64%3127.93%00.00%00.00%00.00%-8-7.21%111
Simsbury20441.30%24048.58%397.89%10.20%102.02%00.00%-36-7.29%494
Somers10439.85%14856.70%62.30%10.38%20.77%00.00%-44-16.86%261
South Windsor13538.46%16948.15%359.97%51.42%71.99%00.00%-34-9.69%351
Southbury10741.80%11846.09%2710.55%10.39%31.17%00.00%-11-4.30%256
Southington39934.97%41636.46%20918.32%958.33%110.96%110.96%-17-1.49%1,141
Sprague15945.69%10028.74%6017.24%195.46%61.72%41.15%5916.95%348
Stafford34842.44%37245.37%566.83%313.78%111.34%20.24%-24-2.93%820
Stamford2,01539.75%1,62332.02%1,12322.15%2104.14%621.22%360.71%3927.73%5,069
Sterling11948.97%11045.27%93.70%31.23%10.41%10.41%93.70%243
Stonington64535.99%71439.84%24213.50%1246.92%281.56%392.18%-69-3.85%1,792
Stratford23221.99%39036.97%36434.50%474.45%90.85%131.23%26[c]2.46%1,055
Suffield19328.22%40058.48%8011.70%50.73%50.73%10.15%-207-30.26%684
Thomaston22531.82%32345.69%14119.94%121.70%40.57%20.28%-98-13.86%707
Thompson15331.68%20642.65%10120.91%112.28%112.28%10.21%-53-10.97%483
Tolland10154.59%5328.65%189.73%52.70%63.24%21.08%4825.95%185
Torrington80128.35%1,16541.24%71025.13%1083.82%240.85%170.60%-364-12.88%2,825
Trumbull11137.76%10836.73%6421.77%82.72%20.68%10.34%31.02%294
Union1725.76%4466.67%57.58%00.00%00.00%00.00%-27-40.91%66
Vernon65739.15%61136.41%1448.58%22313.29%120.72%311.85%462.74%1,678
Voluntown7043.21%8451.85%63.70%21.23%00.00%00.00%-14-8.64%162
Wallingford81440.20%75037.04%33216.40%1014.99%160.79%120.59%643.16%2,025
Warren4450.00%3640.91%77.95%11.14%00.00%00.00%89.09%88
Washington14539.08%12232.88%9826.42%10.27%51.35%00.00%236.20%371
Waterbury4,44042.80%3,26131.43%1,67516.14%7877.59%990.95%1131.09%1,17911.36%10,375
Waterford27450.65%13625.14%10920.15%122.22%71.29%30.55%13825.51%541
Watertown16726.72%34755.52%9114.56%111.76%71.12%20.32%-180-28.80%625
West Hartford28129.42%43245.24%19420.31%232.41%191.99%60.63%-151-15.81%955
Westbrook7739.09%8442.64%2713.71%21.02%42.03%31.52%-7-3.55%197
Weston6234.83%8748.88%2413.48%42.25%10.56%00.00%-25-14.04%178
Westport27842.12%24036.36%13019.70%71.06%40.61%10.15%385.76%660
Wethersfield17035.86%22347.05%6112.87%132.74%61.27%10.21%-53-11.18%474
Willington3017.14%10358.86%3117.71%63.43%42.29%10.57%72[c]41.14%175
Wilton9628.92%16650.00%5917.77%20.60%92.71%00.00%-70-21.08%332
Winchester58433.03%76743.38%34819.68%432.43%211.19%50.28%-183-10.35%1,768
Windham94847.05%72936.18%26012.90%281.39%462.28%40.20%21910.87%2,015
Windsor35442.91%34241.45%8610.42%273.27%151.82%10.12%121.45%825
Windsor Locks31451.99%23438.74%345.63%152.48%30.50%40.66%8013.25%604
Wolcott1826.09%3855.07%1115.94%22.90%00.00%00.00%-20-28.99%69
Woodbridge4028.99%7352.90%1913.77%21.45%32.17%10.72%-33-23.91%138
Woodbury9826.42%17246.36%8723.45%51.35%92.43%00.00%-74-19.95%371
Woodstock7324.50%11939.93%9331.21%41.34%93.02%00.00%26[c]8.72%298
Totals74,56139.16%68,32435.88%34,12917.93%10,0565.28%2,0681.09%1,2600.66%6,2373.28%190,398

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Source has town labels reversed for Southington and South Windsor.
  2. ^abcdIn this town where Roosevelt ran ahead of Taft, margin given is Wilson vote minus Roosevelt vote and percentage margin given Wilson percentage minus Roosevelt percentage.
  3. ^abcdefghijkIn this town where Roosevelt ran ahead of Wilson, margin given is Taft vote minus Roosevelt vote and percentage margin given Taft percentage minus Roosevelt percentage.
  4. ^In this town where Debs ran second ahead of Taft and Roosevelt, margin given is Wilson vote minus Debs vote and percentage margin given Wilson percentage minus Debs percentage.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Phillips, Kevin P. (November 23, 2014).The Emerging Republican Majority. Princeton University Press. pp. 30–34.ISBN 978-0-691-16324-6.
  2. ^Reichley, A. James (2004).Faith in Politics. Brookings Institution Press. p. 201.ISBN 0815773749.
  3. ^Harpine, William D. (2005).From the Front Porch to the Front Page: McKinley and Bryan in the 1896 Presidential Campaign. Texas A & M University Press. pp. 166–167.ISBN 9781585444502.
  4. ^Burnham, Walter Dean (1971). "The System of 1896". In Kleppner, Paul (ed.).The Evolution of American Electoral Systems. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 176–179.ISBN 0-313-21379-8.
  5. ^"If the Electoral College Fails to Choose a President".The Boston Globe.Boston. July 12, 1912. p. 6.
  6. ^"Connecticut's Vote Will Go to Wilson: Political Indicaitons Point to Democratic Success in Nutmeg State — Moose Split Republicans: Progressives Undermine Taft's Chances in Section that Gave Him 44,000 Plurality in 1908".The Brooklyn Daily Eagle.Brooklyn. October 27, 1912. p. 7.
  7. ^"1912 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. RetrievedMarch 5, 2018.
  8. ^"1912 Presidential General Election Results — Connecticut". U.S. Election Atlas. RetrievedDecember 23, 2013.
  9. ^Connecticut Secretary of the State Election Services Division;Connecticut State Register and Manual (1913), pp. 448-456
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