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1909 Italian Football Championship

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1909 Italian football season
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Football league season
1909 Italian Football Championship
1909 Pro Vercelli's squad
Season1908–09
ChampionsPro Vercelli
2nd title
Top goalscorerAmilcare Pizzi (9)
1908

The1909 Italian Football Championship was the 12thItalian Football Championship and the sixth since re-branding toPrima Categoria. Again the contest was made up of clubs exclusively from the 3 Northern Italian regions ofLiguria,Lombardy andPiedmont. In the second of two highly political consecutive seasons of Italian football, two championships ofPrima Categoria were played; one exclusively with Italian players and a competition (deemed secondary the season before), that included non-Italians. However, political manoeuvring by the clubs with foreign players meant that this season, the competition with foreign players was ultimately deemed more important. Hence the 1909 Italian Football Championship is officially recognised as won byPro Vercelli who won the competition that included non-Italian players. That is despite that the previous season they are also recognised as champions, having won the competition that year that featured only Italian players.

The number of entrants in what is now viewed as the main contest doubled from the previous year to eight.

The two championships

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In this season, as in the previous one, two championships ofPrima Categoria were played:

  1. Italian Championship, the second edition of the tournament in which only Italian players were allowed to play; the winners would be proclaimedCampioni Italiani (Italian Champions). The winner wasJuventus. They won as a prize theCoppa Buni.
  2. Federal Championship, the first tournament where foreign players (if they lived in Italy) were also allowed to play; the winners would be proclaimedCampioni Federali (Federal Champions)[1] The winner wasPro Vercelli. They won as a prize theCoppa Oberti.

However, the "spurious international teams" (the clubs composed mostly of foreign players), adversing the autarchical policy of the FIF, withdrew from Italian Championship. That was to make the Federal competition the most important of the two. Further, Pro Vercelli's all Italian squad won the Federal Championship against teams that featured non-Italian players. Italian Championship winners, Juventus, were soon eliminated from the Federal Championship. This de-valued the Italian Championship into a meaningless tournament. The dissenters' strategy worked; the failure of the Italian Championship won by Juventus forced the Federation to later recognise the Federal Champions of Pro Vercelli as "Campioni d'Italia 1909", disavowing the other tournament.

Federal Championship

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Qualifications

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Liguria

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Played on 17 January and 7 February
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Andrea Doria4-4Genoa1-13-3
Tie-break
Played on 21 February on neutral ground
Team 1 Score Team 2
Andrea Doria1-2Genoa

Lombardy

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Classification
PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1US Milanese220051+44Qualified for Semi-Finals
2Milan210134−12
3Internazionale200225−30
Source: Panini
Results
Played on 10, 17 and 24 January
Team 1 Score Team 2
Milan3-2Internazionale
US Milanese3-1Milan
Internazionale0-2US Milanese

Piedmont

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Round 1
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Played on 10 and 17 January
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Juventus3-2Torino0-13-1

Because both teams won a match (aggregate total was not applied), a tie break was needed.

Repetition
Played on 24 January onJuventus ground
Team 1 Score Team 2
Juventus0-1Torino

Torino advanced to Round 2.

Round 2
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Played on 7 February and 14 March
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Pro Vercelli3-1Torino2-11-0

Veneto

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Venezia was the only registered team.

Semifinals

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Lombardy-Veneto

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Played on 21 February and 28 March
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Venezia3-18US Milanese1-72-11

Piedmont-Liguria

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Played on 21 and 28 March
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Pro Vercelli4-3Genoa3-21-1

Final

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Played on 4 and 25 April
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Pro Vercelli4-2US Milanese2-02-2

Italian Championship

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References and sources

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  1. ^"La gran finale del Campionato Federale". La Stampa. 22 February 1908. p. 5. Retrieved17 April 2012.
  • Almanacco Illustrato del Calcio - La Storia 1898-2004, Panini Edizioni, Modena, September 2005
  • Carlo Chiesa,La grande storia del calcio italiano Chapter 2:Juve, scippati due titoli! Inter, l'atroce beffa (1908-1910), pp. 17–32, Guerin Sportivo #5, May 2012.
  • Digitalized online archive of Turin newspaperLa Stampa.
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